Journal International Law_N2-10.indd

saerTaSoriso samarTlis Jurnali, #2, 2010 JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW, N2, 2010evTanazia SeiZleba gamowveuli iyossibralulis grZnobiT ara marto ma-Sin, rodesac sibralulis obieqti momakvdavia,aramed maSinac, rodesac misiobieqtia fsiqikurad daavadebuli anfizikurad maxinji adamiani, magaliTad:dedas maxinji bavSvi eyola da rva dRisaxalSobils dedam sawamlavi misca, romelicmas ojaxis eqimma moutana. 37 amSemTxvevaSi bavSvis mokvlis motivinamdvilad sibraluli iyo, swored amiTaixsneba gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni, romelicsasamarTlom am saqmeze gamoitana,Tumca gansjis sagania, aris ki msgavsiqmedeba evTanazia?! saxeze xom ar yofilaagoniuri avadmyofis daJinebuliTxovna, ixsnan igi mtanjveli sicocxlisgan?!.rogorc vxedavT, sasamarTlomdedis qmedebis gamarTlebisTvis `gamosavali“evTanaziaSi ipova, e.i. dedisqmedebas, romelmac sazogadoeba kideverTi potenciurad arasrulfasovaniadamianisgan gaaTavisufla, erTgvarigamarTleba moeZebna.evTanaziis momxreTa argumentebiudidesi filosofosi platoni ev-Tanazias savsebiT dasaSvebad Tvlida.misi azriT, sasamarTloc da eqimic undazrunavdnen moqalaqeebze, romlebicsrulyofilni arian suliTac da xorci-Tac, xolo vinc aseTi ar aris, vinc suliTacmankieria da xorciTac ukurnebeli– is unda mokvdes. 38adamianis, misi movaleobis, sikvdilissazrisis sakiTxi Tavis naSromebSiwarmoaCina ingliselma filosofosmafrensis bekonma. Sebralebis sababiT`uSfoTveli, tkbili sikvdilis“ Tema manbunebrivad CaTvala. eseSi `sikvdilisTaobaze“ igi wers: `sikvdili momxibvleliatanjulTaTvis, visac autaneltvirTad daswolia urva da borkilebi,da enatreba aRsasruli glaxak qristians– bedis Carxi rom ukuRma dautrialdada amitomac suli misi amboxebulia.aseTTaTvis sikvdili xsnaa, xolo samare– sanatreli sareceli gansasveneblad.“ 39bekonma aucilebel eTikur moTxovnadwamoayena momakvdavisaTvis daxmareba.evTanaziis momxreebi mas `TanagrZnobisaqtad“ ganixilaven da amitom sruliadacar miaCniaT, rom igi qristianulmorals ewinaaRmdegeba. garda amisa, maTiazriT, evTanaziis akrZalva ewinaaRmdegebaadamianis Tavisuflebas, mis avtonomiurobasada Rirsebas, arRvevs eqimisada pacientis pirad urTierTobas.isini miiCneven, rom adamianis dabadebada gardacvaleba piradi, personalurimovlenaa da ara sajaro (sazogadoebrivi)da sikvdilis ufleba ar ewinaaRmdegebasazogadoebriv interesebs. isinievTanaziis problemas ganixilaven individualurida sazogadoebrivi interesebisdapirispirebis WrilSi da miaCniaT,rom sakiTxi individis realuriinteresebis mixedviT unda gadawydes. 40isini evTanazias ganukurnebeli seniTdaavadebuli adamianis mimarT ganxorcielebul`sikeTis aqtad“ miiCneven.evTanaziis momxreTa mosazrebiT,adamianisaTvis sicocxle, romelsaces sicocxle tanjavs, xolo sikvdiliam tanjvisagan aTavisuflebs, `sicocxlisufleba” ki ara, `sicocxlis movaleoba~gamodis. isini amtkiceben, romim SemTxvevaSi, rodesac pacients arSeuZlia Tavisi nebis gamoxatva, Ta namedrovesamedicino teqnika ki mas mxolodxelovnurad ugrZelebs sicocxlesda ar moaqvs arc Sveba da arc gamojanmrTeleba,mas aqvs sikvdilis ufleba.maTi mtkicebiT, arc erT eqims ar aqvsufleba, usasrulod gaaxangrZlivosavad myofis tanjva mxolod imis safuZvelze,rom es teqnikurad SesaZlebelia.yovel adamians aqvs ara marto Rirseulisicocxlis ufleba, aramed sikvdilisdros sakuTari Rirsebis SenarCunebisuflebac. 41evTanaziis momxreebi acxadeben, romevTanazia daSvebuli unda iyos, radganumowyaloba da araadamianoba aris arais, rom davexmaroT momakvdavs, mokvdes,aramed is, rom, ubralod, vuyuroT, Turogor itanjeba avadmyofi da araferigavakeToT imisTvis, raTa rogormeSevumsubuqoT mas ukanaskneli tanjva. 42192