National <strong>Health</strong> Programme <strong>in</strong> UttaranchalTable 5. Comparative Statement of National Leprosy Eradication ProgrammeYear New Case Detection New Cases Brought Under Treatment Cases Discharged RFTTarget Achievement % Target Achievement % Target Achievement %1998/99 3,300 2,041 61.84 3,300 1,513 45.8 3,250 1,804 55.51999/2000 1,900 2,278 119.8 1,900 1,828 96.2 2,140 1,742 81.42000/01 1,900 1,761 92.68 1,900 1,658 87.3 2,140 1,445 67.52001/02 1,900 2,528 133.1 1,900 2,528 133.1 2,140 1,950 91.1l 60% of the pharmacists at the PHC/APHC have been tra<strong>in</strong>ed.l MOs are not actively <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g MDT services <strong>and</strong> are not confident <strong>in</strong> diagnos<strong>in</strong>g<strong>and</strong> treat<strong>in</strong>g cases.l The pharmacist does not ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> a MDT drug register, though some stock of MDT is kept bythe pharmacist <strong>and</strong> MO-IC at CHC/PHC/APHC.l The MDT register is ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed by the vertical staff <strong>in</strong> all districts through drug distributionpo<strong>in</strong>ts.l Integration at the sub-centre level will be achieved after <strong>in</strong>tegration at the PHC level <strong>in</strong> theyear 2003.l Integration of vertical staff to be carried out <strong>in</strong> 2003/2004.l MDT services provided at all PHCs on all work<strong>in</strong>g days.Even though the geographical conditions prevail<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the state are not friendly, NLEP isprogress<strong>in</strong>g satisfactorily. On average, about 2000 new cases are deducted annually, of which5%–6% are child cases <strong>and</strong> 2%–4% are with deformities. The prevalence rate is steadilydecl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g with MDT.To discover hidden cases, the 1st Modified Leprosy Elim<strong>in</strong>ation Campaign (MLEC) was carriedout <strong>in</strong> April 1998 <strong>and</strong> 884 new cases were detected. The 2nd MLEC <strong>in</strong> 2000 detected 798 cases <strong>and</strong>the 3rd MLEC <strong>in</strong> 2001 detected 493 cases. It is proposed that the 4th MLEC will be carried outbetween September <strong>and</strong> October 2002.Annex 4Malaria Eradication Programme <strong>in</strong> UttaranchalAnil SharmaAs <strong>in</strong> most other states <strong>in</strong> India, the National Anti-Malaria Programme (NAMP) has beenimplemented <strong>in</strong> Uttaranchal. In 1999, 2121 positive cases were identified. That number decl<strong>in</strong>edto 2008 <strong>in</strong> 2000 <strong>and</strong> to 1441 <strong>in</strong> 2001. Dur<strong>in</strong>g this same period, there were 390, 424, <strong>and</strong> 280 PFcases, respectively.Among the districts <strong>in</strong> Uttaranchal, Udham S<strong>in</strong>gh Nagar had the highest number of positive casesof malaria (695), followed by Hardwar (437), <strong>and</strong> then Na<strong>in</strong>ital (127). The lowest numbers ofcases were <strong>in</strong> Tehri (1) <strong>and</strong> Bageshwar (2).65
National <strong>Health</strong> Programme <strong>in</strong> UttaranchalTable 1. Epidemiological Situation <strong>in</strong> UttaranchalYear Population BSE Total PF Cases PF % SPR ABER API DeathsPositive Cases1999 8,138,775 686,743 2,121 390 18.38 0.31 8.43 0.26 -2000 8,316,754 148,707 2,008 424 21.10 1.35 1.78 0.24 -2001 8,479,562 128,485 1,441 280 19.40 1.12 1.52 0.16 -An exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the staff positions shows that about 66% of the DMO posts, 90% of theAssistant MO (AMO) posts, 70% of the Medical Instructor (MI)/Senior Medical Instructor (SMI)posts, 42% of the LT posts, <strong>and</strong> 44% of the Sanitary Inspector (SI)/<strong>Health</strong> Inspector (HI) postsare vacant.Capacity-build<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for DMOs on epidemic preparedness has been conducted <strong>in</strong>Hardwar, Udham S<strong>in</strong>gh Nagar, <strong>and</strong> Dehradun. Similarily, a malariology course for PHC medicalofficers, an <strong>in</strong>troduction-level course <strong>in</strong> malaria microscopy for lab technicians, <strong>and</strong> malariatra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for MPW/DDC/FTD have also been conducted <strong>in</strong> some districts.Through special malaria camps, 3298 blood slides were prepared, of which 28 PV positive casesgot radical treatment (RT). Also 637 general fever cases were treated at the camps.H<strong>and</strong>bills, posters, pamphlets, <strong>and</strong> wall pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs were used for IEC. In all, 129 public meet<strong>in</strong>gsfor public awareness were organized officially <strong>in</strong> Hardwar, Udham S<strong>in</strong>gh Nagar, Na<strong>in</strong>ital, <strong>and</strong>Dehradun. 178 exhibition boards received from UP were posted <strong>in</strong> all districts for impart<strong>in</strong>ghealth education <strong>and</strong> awareness about malaria.Table 2. District-wise Epidemiological Report, NAMP 2000/01District Population Total Number of P.V. Cases P.F. CasesPositive Cases2000 2001 2000 2001 2000 2001Dehradun 1,279,083 64 41 64 41 00 00Pauri 696,851 94 75 94 75 00 00Tehri 604,608 13 01 13 01 00 00Uttarkashi 294,179 06 08 06 08 00 00Chamoli 369,198 49 19 49 16 00 03Rudraprayag 227,461 00 00 00 00 00 00Hardwar 1,444,213 735 437 330 192 405 245US Nagar 1,234,548 805 695 788 663 17 32Na<strong>in</strong>ital 762,912 188 127 186 127 02 00Almora 630,446 33 15 33 15 00 00Bageshwar 249,453 00 02 00 02 00 00Pithoragarh 462,149 21 21 21 21 00 00Champawat 224,461 - - - - - -66
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Health Policy IssuesandHealth Progr
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ContentsContentsPrefaceList of Part
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I would also like to thank our tech
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List of ParticipantsIndu Kumar Pand
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List of ParticipantsMohmed ShaukatD
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List of ParticipantsR K PurohitAddi
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GlossaryGlossaryAbbreviationsAIIMSA
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GlossaryLHVLILMISMAPMCMCHMDRTBMDTM&
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GlossaryTHRTRCTRIPsTTTUUDCUIPUPUTVC
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Inaugural Sessionwould be the first
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Inaugural SessionOnly 18% of the pr
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Inaugural SessionMadhukar Gupta, Ch
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Inaugural Sessiontell you more abou
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Session 1Session 4Health Financing
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Health Financing in India: Some Iss
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Health Financing in India: Some Iss
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Health Financing in India: Some Iss
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Health Financing in India: Some Iss
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Household Health Care Costs in Indi
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Household Health Care Costs in Indi
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Session 1Session 4Access to Health
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Access to Health Services in Uttara
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Access to Health Services in Uttara
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Access to Health Services in Uttara
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Access to Health Services in Uttara
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Session 5STI/RTI, AIDS, and TB Cont
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Quality of RTI/STI Case Management
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Quality of RTI/STI Case Management
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Quality of RTI/STI Case Management
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Quality of RTI/STI Case Management
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Quality of RTI/STI Case Management
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HIV/AIDS: International Perspective
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HIV/AIDS: International Perspective
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HIV/AIDS in India and UttaranchalSe
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Session 6Other Health IssuesChairpe
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Care of the ElderlySocial care is u
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Care of the ElderlyEach group has d
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Hospital Waste ManagementSession 6H
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Hospital Waste ManagementA hospital
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Hospital Waste Management4. Tempera
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Streamlining the Drug Procurement a
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Sanitation and Public Health Issues
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