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Health Policy Issues and Health Programmes in ... - Amazon S3

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National <strong>Health</strong> Programme <strong>in</strong> UttaranchalTable 5. Comparative Statement of National Leprosy Eradication ProgrammeYear New Case Detection New Cases Brought Under Treatment Cases Discharged RFTTarget Achievement % Target Achievement % Target Achievement %1998/99 3,300 2,041 61.84 3,300 1,513 45.8 3,250 1,804 55.51999/2000 1,900 2,278 119.8 1,900 1,828 96.2 2,140 1,742 81.42000/01 1,900 1,761 92.68 1,900 1,658 87.3 2,140 1,445 67.52001/02 1,900 2,528 133.1 1,900 2,528 133.1 2,140 1,950 91.1l 60% of the pharmacists at the PHC/APHC have been tra<strong>in</strong>ed.l MOs are not actively <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g MDT services <strong>and</strong> are not confident <strong>in</strong> diagnos<strong>in</strong>g<strong>and</strong> treat<strong>in</strong>g cases.l The pharmacist does not ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> a MDT drug register, though some stock of MDT is kept bythe pharmacist <strong>and</strong> MO-IC at CHC/PHC/APHC.l The MDT register is ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed by the vertical staff <strong>in</strong> all districts through drug distributionpo<strong>in</strong>ts.l Integration at the sub-centre level will be achieved after <strong>in</strong>tegration at the PHC level <strong>in</strong> theyear 2003.l Integration of vertical staff to be carried out <strong>in</strong> 2003/2004.l MDT services provided at all PHCs on all work<strong>in</strong>g days.Even though the geographical conditions prevail<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the state are not friendly, NLEP isprogress<strong>in</strong>g satisfactorily. On average, about 2000 new cases are deducted annually, of which5%–6% are child cases <strong>and</strong> 2%–4% are with deformities. The prevalence rate is steadilydecl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g with MDT.To discover hidden cases, the 1st Modified Leprosy Elim<strong>in</strong>ation Campaign (MLEC) was carriedout <strong>in</strong> April 1998 <strong>and</strong> 884 new cases were detected. The 2nd MLEC <strong>in</strong> 2000 detected 798 cases <strong>and</strong>the 3rd MLEC <strong>in</strong> 2001 detected 493 cases. It is proposed that the 4th MLEC will be carried outbetween September <strong>and</strong> October 2002.Annex 4Malaria Eradication Programme <strong>in</strong> UttaranchalAnil SharmaAs <strong>in</strong> most other states <strong>in</strong> India, the National Anti-Malaria Programme (NAMP) has beenimplemented <strong>in</strong> Uttaranchal. In 1999, 2121 positive cases were identified. That number decl<strong>in</strong>edto 2008 <strong>in</strong> 2000 <strong>and</strong> to 1441 <strong>in</strong> 2001. Dur<strong>in</strong>g this same period, there were 390, 424, <strong>and</strong> 280 PFcases, respectively.Among the districts <strong>in</strong> Uttaranchal, Udham S<strong>in</strong>gh Nagar had the highest number of positive casesof malaria (695), followed by Hardwar (437), <strong>and</strong> then Na<strong>in</strong>ital (127). The lowest numbers ofcases were <strong>in</strong> Tehri (1) <strong>and</strong> Bageshwar (2).65

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