(a) by giving or tendering the said document to such person; or(b) if such person is not found, by leaving such document at his last known place ofabode or business or by giving or tendering the same to some adult member or servant of hisfamily; or(c) if such person's address elsewhere is known to the Secretary, by sending the sameto him by registered post; or(d) if none of the means aforesaid be available, by affixing the same in some conspicuouspart of such last known place of abode or business.(2) Where the person is an owner or occupier of any building or land, it shall not benecessary to name the owner or occupier in the document, and in the case of joint ownersand occupiers it shall be sufficient to serve it on or send it to, one of such owners or occupiers.(3) Where in any bill, notice, form, or other document served or sent under this Act, aperiod is fixed within which any tax or other sum is to be paid or any work to be executed, oranything to be provided, such period shall, in the absence of any provision to the contrary, becalculated from the date of such service or sending.526. Recovery by occupier of sum leviable from owner.— Where the occupier ofany building or land makes on behalf of the owner thereof any payment for which, under thisAct, the owner but not the occupier is liable, such occupier shall be entitled to recover the samefrom the owner or may deduct the same from the rent then or thereafter due by him to theowner.527. Obstruction of owner by occupier,— (1) Where the occupier of any building orland prevents the owner from carrying out any work in accordance with the provisions of thisAct, the Secretary may, by order, require the said occupier to permit the owner, within eightdays from the date of service of such order, to execute all such works as may be necessary.(2) Such owner shall, for the period during which he is prevented as aforesaid, be exemptfrom any fine or penalty to which he would otherwise have become liable by reason of default inexecuting such works.528. Execution of work by occupier in default of owner.— Where the owner of anybuilding or land fails to execute any work which he is required to execute under the provisions ofthis Act or of any rule, bye-law, regulation or order made thereunder, the occupier of suchbuilding or land may, with the approval of the Secretary, execute the said work, and shall beentitled to recover from the owner the reasonable expenses incurred in the execution thereof ormay deduct the amount thereof from the rent then or thereafter due by him to the owner.529. Power of entry to inspect, survey or execute work.— The Secretary or anyperson authorised by him in this behalf may enter on any building or land, with or without assistantsor workmen, to make any inquiry, inspection, test, examination, survey, measurement or valuationor for the purpose of lawfully placing or removing pipes or metres or to execute any other workauthorised under this Act or any rule, bye-law, regulation or order made thereunder or which it isnecessary for any of the purposes of this Act or in pursuance of any of the said provisions, tomake or execute:Provided that-(a) except as otherwise expressly provided under this Act, no such entry shall be made betweensunset and sunrise, no dwelling house and no part of a public building used as a dwelling place shallbe so entered without the consent of the occupier thereof, unless the said occupier has received at leastsix hours previous notice of the intention to make such entry;64. Section 523 renumbered by Act 14 of 1999, w.e.f. 24-3-1999.
(b) sufficient notice shall be given in every case even when any premises may otherwisebe entered without notice, to enable inmates of any apartment set apart for women to moveto some part of the premises where their privacy may be preserved; and(c) due regard shall be given, so far as may be compatible with the exigencies of thepurpose of the entry, to the social and religious usage of the occupants of the premises.530. Power of entry on lands adjacent to works.— (1) The Secretary or anyperson authorised by him in this behalf may, with or without assistants or workmen, enter onany land adjoining or within fifty metres of any work authorised by this Act or by any rule,bye-law, regulation or order made thereunder, for the purpose of depositing on such land anysoil, gravel, stone or other materials or of obtaining access to such work or for any otherpurpose connected with the carrying on the work.(2) The Secretary or the person authorised by him shall before entering on any landunder sub-section (1) give the owner or occupier of such land three days previous notice ofthe intention to make such entry and state the purpose thereof, and shall, if so required by theowner or occupier, fence off so much of the land as may be required for such purpose.(3) As soon as may be after the completion of the work, any material deposited on anyland under sub-section (1) and remaining after the completion shall be removed and the landrestored to the original condition.(4) The Secretary shall not be bound to make, tender or deposit any payment beforeentering on any land under sub-section (1) but as little damage as may be shall be done, andthe Secretary shall pay compensation to the owner or occupier of the land for such entry andfor any temporary or permanent damage that may result therefrom.(5) Where such owner or occupier is dissatisfied with the amount of compensation paidto him by the Secretary, he may appeal to the Council.65 [530A. Power to call for information from village Officers.— (1) The Secretary may, with theapproval of the Chairperson, by an Order in writing require the concerned Village Officer of theMunicipal area to furnish him with such categories of information as may be prescribed, in respect of aVillage or any part thereof or any person or property therein and every such order shall be compliedwith by the Village Officer.(2) Where the Village Officer fails to comply with an order issued under sub-section (1) theSecretary may report the matter to the District Collector and the District Collector .shall initiate,disciplinary action against the Village Officer and make arrangements' for furnishing the information requiredby the Secretary.]531. Act of Council, etc., not to be invalid.— No Act or proceedings of the Council ofa Municipality or a Standing Committee or any other Committee thereof shall be invalid merelyby reason of any-(i) defect in its constitution;(ii) vacancy therein; or (iii) irregularity or illegality in the election of a person to, or disqualificationof a person to hold or continue in, any of the offices of a Council or a Committee.532. Consequences of failure to obtain licences, etc., or of breach of the same.(1) Where, under this Act or any rule, bye- law or regulation made thereunder, the licence permission ofthe Municipality or the Secretary of registration with the Municipality is necessa for the doing of any actand where such act is done without such licence or permission registration or in a manner inconsistentwith the terms of any such licence or permission-65. Section 53UA inserted by Act 14 of 1999. w.e.f. 24-3-1999.
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THE KERALA MUNICIPALITY ACT, 1994*(
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the State representing constituenci
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243-Z. Audit of accounts of Municip
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12. Provision of urban amenities an
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CHAPTER 1PRELIMINARY1. Short title,
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(23) "market" means any place set a
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(46) "street alignment" means a lin
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(6) Where a Municipality is abolish
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7. Duration of Municipalities and t
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19 [Provided further that in Munici
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e reported by the Secretary to the
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24 [(5) The Chairperson shall call
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(3) The Officer authorised under su
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(2) The number of members of each S
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(e) The Standing Committee for Welf
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(3) A member elected under sub-sect
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34. Obligation of the Standing Comm
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3. Where any member behaves in a di
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(8) The procedure for convening and
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area;(q) to assist the activities o
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transferred to the service of the M
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the case may be] shall prepare ever
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(10) The Committee shall, in prepar
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(a) formulate policy for local leve
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(3) If the expenses directed by the
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(3) The Administrative Committee or
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75. No person to be registered in t
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Municipality by adopting the existi
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elapsed from the date of such sente
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(1) disqualified under any provisio
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Provided that a Councillor shall no
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CHAPTER VIIICONDUCT OF ELECTIONS105
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(3) Where the candidate is a person
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(3) The Returning Officer shall, on
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Provided that the total period allo
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(a) the thumb or any other finger o
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notification, the Councillors shall
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(3) A Councillor who makes a statem
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otherwise and whether used for draw
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maintain, and aid in maintaining, t
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ecording or counting of votes at an
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(e) fraudulently puts into any ball
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171. Documentary evidence.— Notwi
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179. Grounds on which a candidate o
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(b) cause the decision to be publis
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200. Extension of time for completi
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(c) for the provision, maintenance
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Provided that after the said period
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(2) Subject to availability of reso
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(2) The Government or the officer a
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CHAPTER XIVTAXATION AND FINANCE230.
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Provided that such percentage shall
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239. Vacancy remission.— f 1) Whe
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every owner and occupier on whom su
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252. Recovery of profession tax by
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263. Composition of tax.— With th
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(ii) Exchange of immovableproperty(
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(a) any flagstaff, pole, vane, or w
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elating to the levy of tax on timbe
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285. Estimates of receipts and expe
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(4) The auditors shall specify in t
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Provided that —(i) no loan shall
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(4) The Municipality shall provide
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Municipality are bound to implement
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(2) No person shall keep a public l
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dispose of the same by auction or o
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