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E - VAE ProSys sro

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2.4 Protocol Driver ARCNETARCNET: Attached Resource Computer NetworkBecause of its speed, calculable reaction times and its flexible data packet size, ARCNET is applicable in thesensor/ actor area as well as in the process or cell bus level. Bus, star and tree topologies can be realized.Token Passing ProcedureToken is passed independently of the net topology to the node of the respective next higher ID. Each station gets astation ID between 1 and 255 (each number only one time). Data packet size flexible up to 508 byte; then tokenmust be passed. Because of the flexibility, the net data rate is up to 71%. Protocol safety is not a problem becauseof checksums in the data packet (16 Bit CRC) and handshake protocol between sender and receiver.Multimaster operationNew participants can always be signed on or cancelled. If token is lost then the network is reconfigured. Timebehaviour is deterministic. Applicable transmission media are coaxial cables, twisted pair or optical fibrewaveguides. Networks can be expanded by HUB´s and transmission media can be changed. With Coaxial cables2,5 Mbps max. 16 km can be achieved and with twisted pair 6 km. Standards: ATA / ANSI 878.1, 878.2 and 878.32.4.1 Terminal interfacing via ARCNETTo achieve simple and effective data transmission to visualisation systems a protocol according to Modbus RTUwas developed. In the PLC program, beside the ARCNET blocks AINIT, AREC, ASEND, ASEND+, and APOLL theconnecting element 5F_ARC (for 07KT92/93) or 5F_ARC94 (for 07KT94 ) is used. 5F_ARC and 5F_ARC94 arefunctionally identical.These connection element call via the block CALLC a C subroutine which interprets the received data.The protocol works according to a master/ slave principle, the terminal is always the master and the PLC is alwaysthe slave. Data that is sent and received is configured in the terminal. A standard program is always used in thePLC. Several masters can be connected to one PLC; in that case, the PLC program must be expanded withseveral 5F_ARC or 5F_ARC94. Additionally to this protocol a communication between the PLCs according to theblock descriptions ASEND, ASEND+ and AREC can be realized.The coupling can be made to all operating devices with ARCNET interface.Process display and control/ Device Manual/ Issue: 07.0119E

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