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An Embassy to the Court of the Teshoo Lama in Tibet - Prajna Quest

An Embassy to the Court of the Teshoo Lama in Tibet - Prajna Quest

An Embassy to the Court of the Teshoo Lama in Tibet - Prajna Quest

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306 T r n e t.This appellation is said <strong>to</strong> have been given it, on account <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coldness<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> climate, by <strong>the</strong> teachers who first came from India, andwho promulgated <strong>the</strong> religion which prevails among <strong>the</strong>m,I shall, for very obvious reasons, decl<strong>in</strong>e enter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> any formaldiscussion respect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> this religion. It is evidently asubject, <strong>to</strong>acquire a competent knowledge <strong>of</strong> which, necessarily demandsa long residence <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country, and an accurate and criticalacqua<strong>in</strong>tance with its language. I shall <strong>the</strong>refore content myself, as Ihave hi<strong>the</strong>r<strong>to</strong> done, with communicat<strong>in</strong>g faithfully, such superficial<strong>in</strong>formation as I was enabled <strong>to</strong> obta<strong>in</strong>, respect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> refigion <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tibet</strong>,and with del<strong>in</strong>eat<strong>in</strong>g what occurred <strong>to</strong> my own immediate observation,respect<strong>in</strong>g itsexternal forms.Itseems, <strong>the</strong>n, <strong>to</strong> be <strong>the</strong> schismatical <strong>of</strong>fspr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> religion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>H<strong>in</strong>doos, deriv<strong>in</strong>g its orig<strong>in</strong> from one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> followers <strong>of</strong> that faith, adisciple <strong>of</strong> Budh, who firstbroached <strong>the</strong> doctr<strong>in</strong>e which now prevailsover <strong>the</strong> wide extent <strong>of</strong> Tartary. It is reported <strong>to</strong> have received itsearliest admission, <strong>in</strong>that part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tibet</strong> border<strong>in</strong>g upon India, (whiciifrom hence became <strong>the</strong> seitt <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sovereign <strong>Lama</strong>s) <strong>to</strong> have traversedover Mantchieux Tartary, and <strong>to</strong> have been ultimately dissem<strong>in</strong>atedover Ch<strong>in</strong>a and Japan. Though it differs from <strong>the</strong> H<strong>in</strong>doo <strong>in</strong> many <strong>of</strong>its outward forms, yet it still bears a very close aff<strong>in</strong>ity with <strong>the</strong> religion<strong>of</strong> Brahma, <strong>in</strong> many important particulars.The pr<strong>in</strong>cipal idol <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> temples <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tibet</strong> is Mahamoonie', <strong>the</strong> Budha <strong>of</strong> Bengal, who isworshipped under <strong>the</strong>se and various o<strong>the</strong>r epi<strong>the</strong>ts, throughout <strong>the</strong>great extent <strong>of</strong> Tartary, and among all <strong>the</strong> nations <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> eastward <strong>of</strong>* This term is Sanscrit, and literally signifies Great Sa<strong>in</strong>t.

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