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An Embassy to the Court of the Teshoo Lama in Tibet - Prajna Quest

An Embassy to the Court of the Teshoo Lama in Tibet - Prajna Quest

An Embassy to the Court of the Teshoo Lama in Tibet - Prajna Quest

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TIBET. 315dence at Pootalah, <strong>Teshoo</strong> Loomboo, and Kharka.This sect prevailsover <strong>the</strong> greatest part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tibet</strong>, and a division <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same, is said <strong>to</strong>be established <strong>in</strong> a prov<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Decan, called Seurra or Serrora.In like manner, three <strong>Lama</strong>s also, Lam' Rimbochay, Lam' SobrooNawangnamghi, and Lam' Ghassa<strong>to</strong>o, preside over <strong>the</strong>Shammar; <strong>the</strong>sehave <strong>the</strong>ir residence <strong>in</strong>Bootan, <strong>in</strong> separate monasteries, but from <strong>the</strong>limited extent <strong>of</strong> that country, at no great distance from each o<strong>the</strong>r.The pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Shammiir sect <strong>in</strong> <strong>Tibet</strong>, isstyled Gongso Rimbochay,and has his residence at Sakia.Great contentions formerly prevailed between <strong>the</strong> sects Gyllookpaand Shammar; and <strong>in</strong> ancient times <strong>the</strong> latter is reported <strong>to</strong> haveenjoyed <strong>the</strong> most extensive power. Khumbauk acknowledged its doctr<strong>in</strong>es,whilst those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gyllookpa were settled <strong>in</strong> Kilmauk : <strong>the</strong>monasteries <strong>of</strong> both, were promiscuously scattered over <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>country, till at length <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>habitants <strong>of</strong> Kilmauk, <strong>the</strong> Gyllookpa,assembl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r a mighty army, waged war aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> sectaries<strong>of</strong> Khumbauk, <strong>the</strong> Shammar, and drove <strong>the</strong>m from <strong>the</strong>ir possessions <strong>in</strong>various quarters, more particularly from <strong>the</strong> neighbourhood <strong>of</strong> <strong>Teshoo</strong>Loomboo, where <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>the</strong>n fixed <strong>in</strong> great numbers, and where<strong>the</strong>y f<strong>in</strong>ally established <strong>the</strong>ir own authority. Tiie Gyllookpa hav<strong>in</strong>gthus displaced <strong>the</strong>ir opponents from <strong>the</strong>ir strongest post, where <strong>the</strong>y hadformed a large settlement, now razed it <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> ground, and left not anhabitation stand<strong>in</strong>g : but from <strong>the</strong> ru<strong>in</strong>s arose <strong>the</strong> monastery <strong>of</strong> <strong>Teshoo</strong>Loomboo. After its establishment, <strong>the</strong> superiority <strong>of</strong> <strong>Teshoo</strong> <strong>Lama</strong>was f<strong>in</strong>nly fixed, and <strong>the</strong> power <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Gyllookpa soon atta<strong>in</strong>ed itshighest ascendency, <strong>in</strong> consequence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Emperor <strong>of</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a's hav<strong>in</strong>gSs

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