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An Embassy to the Court of the Teshoo Lama in Tibet - Prajna Quest

An Embassy to the Court of the Teshoo Lama in Tibet - Prajna Quest

An Embassy to the Court of the Teshoo Lama in Tibet - Prajna Quest

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ITIBET. 405<strong>of</strong> gold dust, it is found <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> beds <strong>of</strong> rivers, and at <strong>the</strong>ir severalbond<strong>in</strong>gs, generally attached <strong>to</strong> small pieces <strong>of</strong> s<strong>to</strong>ne, with everyappearance <strong>of</strong> its hav<strong>in</strong>g been part <strong>of</strong> a larger mass. They f<strong>in</strong>d itsometimes <strong>in</strong> large masses, lumps, and irregular ve<strong>in</strong>s ; <strong>the</strong> adher<strong>in</strong>gs<strong>to</strong>ne is generally fl<strong>in</strong>t or quartz, and I have sometimes seen a halfformed,impure sort <strong>of</strong> precious s<strong>to</strong>ne <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> mass.By a common processfor <strong>the</strong> purification <strong>of</strong> gold, Iextracted 12 per cent, <strong>of</strong> refuse fromsome gold dust ; and, on exam<strong>in</strong>ation, found it <strong>to</strong> be sand, and til<strong>in</strong>gs<strong>of</strong> iron, which last was not likely <strong>to</strong> have been with it <strong>in</strong> its nativestate, but probably employed for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> adulteration. Twodays journey from Tissoolumboo <strong>the</strong>re is a lead m<strong>in</strong>e; <strong>the</strong> ore ismuch <strong>the</strong> same as that found <strong>in</strong> Derbyshire,m<strong>in</strong>eralized by sulphur,and <strong>the</strong> metal obta<strong>in</strong>edby <strong>the</strong> very simple operation <strong>of</strong> fusion alone.Most lead conta<strong>in</strong>s a portion <strong>of</strong> silver, and some <strong>in</strong> such proportion, as<strong>to</strong> make it an object <strong>to</strong> work <strong>the</strong> lead ore, for <strong>the</strong> sake <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> silver. C<strong>in</strong>nabar,conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a large portion <strong>of</strong> quicksilver, is found <strong>in</strong> Thibet,and might beadvantageously employed for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> extract<strong>in</strong>gthis metal. The process is simple, by distillation; but <strong>to</strong> carry it on<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> great, would require more fuel than <strong>the</strong> country can well supply.I have seen ores and loose s<strong>to</strong>nes conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g copper, and have not adoubt <strong>of</strong> its be<strong>in</strong>g found <strong>in</strong> great abundance <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> country. Iron ismore frequently <strong>to</strong> be met with <strong>in</strong> Boutan than <strong>in</strong> Thibet ;and, was itmore common, <strong>the</strong> difficulty <strong>of</strong> procur<strong>in</strong>g proper fuel for smelt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>less valuable ores, must prove an <strong>in</strong>superable objection <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g<strong>the</strong>m. The dung <strong>of</strong> animals is <strong>the</strong> only substitute <strong>the</strong>y have for firewood;and with thatalone, <strong>the</strong>y will never be able <strong>to</strong> excite a degree

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