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Henry B. Blackwell, "The Case of Maria Barberi," Aug 1895<br />

provocation and outrage are held to palliate or even to justify the fact<br />

of homicide. How is it, then, that in the case of this poor girl all such<br />

considerations are disregarded? If this sentence is carried into effect,<br />

who will be most truly guilty of the crime of murder--the seducer, the<br />

legal officials, or Maria Barberi? In the eye of reason and e<strong>nl</strong>ightened<br />

ethics the convicted criminal will be the least guilty of them all.<br />

The sentence of Maria Barberi is an object-lesson for woman<br />

suffrage. To be weak is to be miserable. Had she been a man 21 years<br />

of age and a voter, or even a boy of 15 years of age, the verdict would<br />

probably have been altogether different. Had Maria been a wife and<br />

her husband the avenger, he would have been applauded for the<br />

deed, and in course of time might have been made a major-general<br />

and a hero, as in the case of Sickles. Here is the odious contrast: For a<br />

man and a voter pity and acquittal, followed by preferment; for a<br />

disfranchised woman, even though a child, condemnation and<br />

electrocution!<br />

Such is New York justice in 1895. Clearly the Empire State is in a<br />

bad way. There is but one way to better it. Add to the voting<br />

constituency one million educated women who can read and write the<br />

English language. Then women will be respected, for power always<br />

commands respect.<br />

It goes without saying that I do not counsel or justify homicide.<br />

But, in the present state of society, if every man who seduces a child<br />

of 15 leaving her no practical alternative but suicide or a life of<br />

prostitution, were promptly put out of existence, the morals of the<br />

community would be vastly improved. This girl has had no trial by a<br />

jury of her peers. She has been tried, convicted, and sentenced by<br />

men alone. If half the jury had been women as should be invariably the<br />

case,--if there had been but one woman connected with the trial, no<br />

such cruel sentence of capital punishment would have shocked the<br />

moral sense of mankind.<br />

I appeal to Governor Morton, who holds the pardoning power, to<br />

rectify this great wrong. It is his official duty. He owes it to the honor of<br />

the State to see that this legal child murder shall not be perpetrated.<br />

http://womhist.binghamton.edu/aoc/doc17.htm (2 of 3) [6/5/2005 8:51:57 PM]<br />

H.B.B.

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