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Welty, "The Need of White Cross Work," 1895<br />

the land. The procurer and procurers already travel, even under the<br />

guise of honorable business and sometimes of piety, to hunt for "the<br />

precious life." Incredible thousands of our sisters and daughters are<br />

sold every decade like cattle in the tolerated shambles of lust. Oh, the<br />

fearful ravages of licentiousness! Monstrous, harrowing, and still on<br />

the increase! There are now two hundred and thirty thousand<br />

(230,000) fallen women in the United States, and that means at least<br />

eight times that many fallen men. To supply the demands of passion in<br />

men one hundred families must give up a daughter apiece every day in<br />

the round year. What a draft this is on homes! What sin and shame<br />

and misery and heartaches and remorse and cruelty and murder and<br />

death and damnation this means! Think of it! Estimate if you can the<br />

fearful cost of this scarlet commerce! And then remember that this<br />

unclean, abominable, merciless business is going on now, that it is<br />

ever e<strong>nl</strong>arging, spreading, taking in more victims; and there is little or<br />

no effort being made to stop it. What if it goes on for another ten or<br />

twenty years with the same ratio of increase that has marked it in the<br />

last ten or twenty years? "What will the harvest be?"<br />

5. Special effort in purity reform is forced upon us because of the<br />

inadequate instruction, or lack of instruction, by parents in their homes,<br />

teachers in the schools and pastors in the churches upon the subjects<br />

of personal chastity and social purity.<br />

The reticence of parents in these matters is well known. Because<br />

of temerity, false modesty, inability, or ignorance of the need of it, they<br />

fail to instruct children and young people in positive knowledge<br />

concerning sexual relations and duties. For the most part, especially<br />

with the boys, their first lessons about sex and reproduction and<br />

motherhood and fatherhood are learned from corrupt playmates,<br />

unclean innuendo, vile literature, obscene pictures, vulgar stories and<br />

unfortunate personal experience. There are some things, some<br />

knowledge about ourselves, that must come by teaching, by<br />

explanation, by discipline. Important among these are the facts and<br />

duties indicated in the Seventh commandment of the Decalogue. Let<br />

alone, boys run to the bad and at an incredible early age become<br />

impure in thought and often in practice.<br />

In the public schools there is almost a total neglect of all the facts<br />

that pertain to sexual functions, relations and duties. Physiology stops<br />

short of these most important things and the young are left to<br />

inference, or to unfortunate ways for learning what above all they need<br />

to know. If we are to believe the testimony of teachers of public<br />

http://womhist.binghamton.edu/aoc/doc20.htm (5 of 8) [6/5/2005 8:51:59 PM]

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