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S - Kam Ng PhD Dissertation Final.pdf - Digital Repository of CCEE ...

S - Kam Ng PhD Dissertation Final.pdf - Digital Repository of CCEE ...

S - Kam Ng PhD Dissertation Final.pdf - Digital Repository of CCEE ...

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362.3.9. Example calculationReferred to the PDA record shown in Figure 2.2, the measured forces and velocitiesat time <strong>of</strong> initial impact (T1) and at time <strong>of</strong> reflection <strong>of</strong> initial impact from pile toe (T2) aftera duration <strong>of</strong> 2L/C as well as the steel H-pile properties are listed as below:1. FT1 = 410 kips;2. FT2 = -20 kips;3. VT1 = 12.4 ft/s;4. VT2 = 9.5 ft/s;5. E = 30,000 ksi;6. A = 16.8 in 2 ; and7. C = 16,807.9 ft/s.Using these numerical values, the total static and dynamic soil resistance on the pile (RTL)was calculated using Eq. (2.5) as follows, - , -, - , -The maximum static resistance (RMX) was found to occur at a time <strong>of</strong> 7.4 ms after the time<strong>of</strong> initial impact (T1). Thus, referred to the PDA record shown in Figure 2.2, the force andvelocity at the time when RMX occurred (t m ) were 115 kips and 2.5 ft/s, respectively. Theforce and velocity after the time (t m ) for a duration <strong>of</strong> 2L/C were 107.9 kips and -0.7 ft/s,respectively. Using Eq. (2.9) and assuming a case damping factor (J c ) <strong>of</strong> 0.7 for a typicalcohesive soil in Iowa, the calculation <strong>of</strong> the RMX was shown as below. In addition, thepercent shaft resistance and end bearing are estimated using the PDA, and the procedure wasillustrated in <strong>Ng</strong> et al. (2011).( ) {( ) [ ( ) ( )] ( ) [ ( ) ( )]}*( ), - ( ), -+

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