30.11.2012 Views

Handbook of Forensic Services (pdf) - FBI

Handbook of Forensic Services (pdf) - FBI

Handbook of Forensic Services (pdf) - FBI

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>Handbook</strong> <strong>of</strong> Forens c Serv ces 2007<br />

Authenticity and Image-Manipulation<br />

Detection<br />

Photographic evidence—including film, video, and<br />

d g tal mages—can be exam ned to determ ne<br />

whether the mage s the result <strong>of</strong> a compos te, an<br />

alterat on, or a copy.<br />

Location, Time, and Date<br />

Exam nat ons <strong>of</strong> photograph c ev dence can<br />

determ ne the locat on, t me, and date that an<br />

mage was taken.<br />

Source and Age<br />

Photographic products, including film and prints,<br />

can be dated, and the source can be establ shed<br />

by exam n ng manufactur ng character st cs. Th s<br />

can establ sh the t me frame dur ng wh ch a<br />

photograph was taken.<br />

Cameras<br />

Cameras, both film and digital, seized as evidence<br />

can be compared w th mages to determ ne<br />

whether a specific camera captured a specific<br />

mage. S m larly, d g tal v deo cameras can be<br />

compared w th v deo cl ps.<br />

Video<br />

St ll mages can be produced from v deo cl ps,<br />

enhanced and enlarged, and used n courtroom<br />

presentat ons.<br />

74

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!