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Full-text - Norsk entomologisk forening

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in middle ofApril and adults are also found inlate autumn, and hibernates as imago. H.stigma may be bivoltine in the lowlands andunivoltine at Dovrefjell. Similar conditionsfor other species are found in middle Europe(Gepp 1975). The specimens of the only megalopterancaught, S. lutaria, was from 25June to 9 July. S. lutaria is the only species ofSialis common in southern and central Norway.S. lutaria was also caught in similarbiotops at Hardangervidda (Greve 1976),between 4 July and I August. The highestlocality at Hardangervidda was at Normannslagenat 1243 m a.s.1. and thus in thelower alpine zone. The flight period is delayedin montainous areas compared with lowlandpopulations (Andersen & Greve 1975,Kaiser 1950), a phenomenon well knownfrom other insect groups.The populations of all species seem to besmaller than in the lowlands, though for somelike W. mortoni, this conclusion cannot bedrawn. The flight period of some species isdefinitely more restricted in the mountainsthan in the lowlands. As predators, they certainlytake their toll among Aphididae andmites, well known food animals for the larvae,but since their size is rather small, theyprobably are not important as food for otherinvertebrates, fish (Sialis lutaria larvae only),birds or mammals.ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSSupports to the field work of this paper hasbeen given by The Norwegian Research Councilfor Science and the Humanities, grantnos. D.65.73-10 and D. 65.73-032, given toJ.O. Solem.REFERENCESAndersen, T. & Greve, L. 1975. Neuroptera inlight-traps at Oster0Y, Hordaland. <strong>Norsk</strong> ent.Tidsskr.22, 123-128.Aspock, H., Aspock, U. & Holzel, H. 1980. DieNeuropteren Europas. Krefeld, Goecke &Evers. (l), 495 pp. & (2), 355 pp.Gepp, J. 1975. Hohenverbreitung und dichte vonChrysopa perla (L.) am Siidostrand der Alpen(Neuropt., Planipennia, Chrys.). Z. ArbGem.ost. Ent. 26, 24-28.Greve, L. 1965. Boreus hyemalis (L.) new to Norway,and recent records of Norwegian Mecoptera.<strong>Norsk</strong> ent. Tidsskr. 13, 17-18.Greve, L. 1969. An aerial-drift of Neuropterafrom Hardangervidda, Western Norway. Arb.Univ. Bergen Mat.Naturv. ser. 2, 1-15.Greve, L. 1975. New records of Norwegian Mecoptera.<strong>Norsk</strong> ent. Tidsskr. 22, 7-8.Greve, L. 1976. Neuroptera and Mecoptera.Fauna of Hardangervidda 7, 5-9. Univ. Bergen,Oslo, Troms0 Pub\.Greve, L. 1984. Distribution of the genus WesmaeliusKriiger in Norway 71-74. In: Gepp,J., Aspock, H. & Holzel, H. (eds) Progress inWorld's Neuropterology. Qruckhaus Thalerhof,Feldkirchen bei Graz, Osterreich, 265 pp.Kaiser, E.W. 1950. Sialis nigripes Ed. Pict., ny forDanmark og utbredelsen af S. lutaria og S.fulgionsa Pict. i Danmark. Flora og Fauna 56,17-36.Killington, F.J. 1936/1937. A monograph oftheBritish Neuroptera I-II. Ray Society Vo\.122-123.270 pp, 306 pp. London.Meinander, M. 1972. The invertebrate fauna ofthe Kilpisjarvi area, Finnish Lapland (8. Neuropteraand Mecoptera). Acta Soc. FaunaFlora Fenn. 80, 93-98.Nordhagen, R. 1943. Sikilsdalen og Norges fjellbeiter.Bergen Mus. Skr. 22, 1-607.R0nning, 0.1. 1972. Vegetasjonsla!re. Universitetsforlaget,Trondheim, 101 pp.Sj0rs, H. 1967. Amphi-Atlantic zonation. Nemoralto Arctic. In: Love, A. & Love, D. (eds.)North Atlantic biota and their history. PergamonPress, Oxford, pp. 109-125.Svensson, S.A. 1972. Boreus Latreille, 1825 (Mecoptera).A synopsis of described species. Ent.scand. 3, 26-32.Tjeder, B. 1937. Geographical and synonymicalnotes on some Raphididae & Sialidae. Opusc.ent.3, 118-124.Tjeder, B. 1945. Catalogus Neuropterorum et MecopterorumNorvegiae. <strong>Norsk</strong> ent. Tidsskr. 7,93-98.Vshivkova, T.S. 1985. Sialidae (Megaloptera) ofEurope and the Caucasus. Entomol. Obozr. 1,146-157.Received I Nov. 1986.62

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