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Download all Technical Policy Briefing Notes in a single ... - Mediation

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Key Messages• There is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the appraisal ofoptions, as adaptation moves from theory topractice. In response, a number of exist<strong>in</strong>gand new decision support tools are be<strong>in</strong>gconsidered, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g approaches thataddress uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty.• The FP7 MEDIATION project has undertaken adetailed review of these tools, and has testedthem <strong>in</strong> a series of case studies. It hasassessed their applicability for adaptation andanalysed how they consider uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty. Thef<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs have been used to provide<strong>in</strong>formation and guidance for the MEDIATIONAdaptation Platform and are summarised <strong>in</strong> aset of policy brief<strong>in</strong>g notes.• The review has covered a range of traditionaland new decision support methods. It hasconsidered the exist<strong>in</strong>g tools used <strong>in</strong> policyappraisal, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g cost-benefit analysis,cost-effectiveness analysis and multi-criteriaanalysis, as well as new techniques that morefully address uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g realoptions analysis, robust decision mak<strong>in</strong>g,portfolio analysis, iterative adaptivemanagement / adaptation turn<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts, andthe analytic hierarchy process, as wellcomplementary tools that assist <strong>in</strong> adaptivecapacity and socio-<strong>in</strong>stitutional analysis, suchas social network analysis.• The review has analysed the strengths andweakness of these approaches. This providesimportant <strong>in</strong>sights <strong>in</strong>to the relevance of thetools and their potential use for different typesof adaptation problem.• It has also considered previous applications ofthe methods to the adaptation context havebeen reviewed, as well as the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs of theMEDIATION case studies.• The review work and case studies provideuseful <strong>in</strong>formation on the types of adaptationproblem types where these approaches mightbe appropriate, as well as data needs,resource requirements and good practicelessons.• Further guidance is given on each of thesetechniques <strong>in</strong> a brief<strong>in</strong>g note, available on theMEDIATION Adaptation Platform.

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