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China. ( 英 文 ). Huang Diying; Nel A. Palaeontology,2008, 51(3): 715-719A new monotypic aphid family, Sinojuraphididae,is described from the Middle Jurassic ofChina. Its antennae and wing venation have veryplesiomorphic structures, even more than inknown Triassic taxa (e.g. 12 antennomeres, Cuwith a very long stem, very narrow pterostigma),confirming the persistence of ancient, probablyTriassic, lineages among Jurassic aphids.2008040381加 拿 大 纽 芬 兰 西 部 寒 武 系 - 奥 陶 系 界 线 间 隔 带Cow Head 群 Shallow Bay 组 油 栉 虫 为 主 的 三叶 虫 动 物 群 = Olenid-dominated trilobite faunafrom the Shallow Bay Formation (Cow HeadGroup), Cambrian-Ordovician boundary interval,western Newfoundland. ( 英 文 ). Karim T S. CanadianJournal of Earth Sciences, 2008, 45(4):407-425A single boulder (PH 8.14), recovered fromunit 8 on the Point of Head, Cow Head Peninsula,Shallow Bay Formation (Cow Head Group),contains a unique olenid-dominated trilobitefauna composed of the following taxa:Boeckaspis geordii n. sp., Leiobienvillia terranovica(Rasetti, 1954), hystricurid n. gen. n.sp., Tulepyge sp. A, Tulepyge sp. B, Tulepyge?sp. C, and Symphysurina sp. The pelturine trilobiteB. geordii dominates the assemblage. BoulderPH 8.14 consists of light grey-brown packstoneto grainstone. This is atypical for oleniddominatedfaunas, which usually occur in darklaminated limestones and shales. The fauna islikely earliest Ordovician in age, but a latestCambrian age cannot be entirely ruled out. Regardless,this assemblage is unique in that it isthe only known olenid-dominated fauna fromCambrian-Ordovicianboundary sediments inLaurentia. A phylogenetic analysis ofBoeckaspis and other putatively closely relatedtaxa (Westergaardia Raymond, 1924 and JujuyaspisKobayashi, 1936) was conducted. Theresults of the analysis indicate that Westergaardiais not monophyletic and as such it isconsidered a junior synonym of Boeckaspisherein.2008040382内 蒙 古 中 侏 罗 统 九 龙 山 组 直 翅 目 赤 峰 虫 亚 科新 属 = A new genus of Chifengiinae (Orthoptera:Ensifera: Prophalangopsidae) from theMiddle Jurassic (Jiulongshan Formation) of InnerMongolia, China. ( 英 文 ). Lin Qi-bin; HuangDi-ying; Nel A. Comptes Rendus Palevol, 2008,7(4): 205-209The Middle Jurassic Ashangopsis daohugouensis,gen. et sp. n., of the prophalangopsidsubfamily Chifengiinae is described based ontwo well-preserved specimens collected from thefossil locality near Daohugou at NingchengCounty, Inner Mongolia, Northeast China. Thenew genus is characterized by the particularshape of its pronotum, its hind leg, and stridulatoryveins that only concern the cubital area butnot the anal area, unlike in other Chifengiinae.2008040383法 国 和 英 国 晚 始 新 世 - 早 渐 新 世 直 翅 目Tettigoniidae 科 模 拟 叶 纺 织 娘 一 新 属 = Newgenus of leaf-mimicking katydids (Orthoptera:Tettigoniidae) from the Late Eocene–Early Oligoceneof France and England. ( 英 文 ). Nel A;Prokop J; Ross A J. Comptes RendusPalevol, 2008, 7(4): 211-216A new leaf-mimicking katydid (Orthoptera:Tettigoniidae: Pseudophyllinae), Archepseudophyllafossilis gen. et sp. nov. is described basedon tegmina from the Early Oligocene of France.Lithymnetes laurenti Théobald, 1937 from theLate Eocene of France is transferred to Archepseudophyllacomb. nov. The enigmatic ‘Poekilloptera’melanospila Cockerell, 1921 from theEarly Oligocene of the Isle of Wight (UK) istransferred to Archepseudophylla comb. nov.The present discoveries in the Palaeogene of theIsle of Wight, Céreste, and Marseilles Basinsrepresent the first fossil records of Pseudophyllinae.In addition, these records support warm andhumid forest conditions near the palaeolakes ofthe Isle of Wight, Camoins-les-Bains, andCéreste.2008040384中 国 Mesocupes ( 鞘 翅 目 : 原 鞘 亚 目 :Cupedidae) 首 次 化 石 记 录 = First Record ofFossil Mesocupes from China (Coleoptera:Archostemata:Cupedidae).( 英 文 ). Tan Jingjing;Huang Diying; Ren Dong. Acta GeologicaSinica, 2007, 81(5): 688-696Three new fossil species of the genusMesocupes of fossil cupedids,M.angustilabialissp. nov.,M.latilabialis sp.nov.and M.collarissp.nov.,are described from the Jiulongshan Formationof Inner Mongolia,China.These new speciesare the first three records of fossil Mesocupesin China as well as the oldest ones in theworld now.This finding also extends the geographicaldistribution of this genus from Centralto East Asia.In addition,based on the ratio of thelength of the last to the penultimate abdominalven...2008040385松 辽 盆 地 晚 白 垩 世 青 山 口 组 介 形 类 生 物 地 层学 = Ostracod Biostratigraphy of the Late CretaceousQingshankou Formation in the SongliaoBasin. ( 英 文 ). Zhang Zhili; Liu Zhenwen; Wang120