member of the La Despedida Formation containthe endemic 'Transantarctic Flora', which reflectsmarginal marine conditions. The maximumabundance of Enneadocysta spp. reflects moreopen-sea conditions and a warming event duringthe late Middle Eocene. The lower part of theCabo Pena Formation has a high ratio of dinocyststo sporomorphs and an abundance ofNematosphaeropsis lemniscata, Reticulatosphaeraactinocoronata and Impagidinium spp.,suggesting an oceanic to outer neritic environment.Abundant Gelatia inflata and protoperidiniaceancysts indicate cool surface waters richin dissolved nutrients. These cold-water markersmay reflect the development of the AntarcticCircumpolar Current, an important event in thetransition from a greenhouse to an icehouse climatemode. Toward the top of the sections, thelower ratios of dinocysts to sporomorphs, as wellas the composition of the dinocyst assemblages,reflect a neritic rather than an oceanic setting.This palynological change may be due toeustatic sea-level lowering caused by coolingduring the latest Eocene-earliest Oligocene. Anew species, Spiniferites scalenus, is describedand the new combination Lingulodinium echinatumproposed; an emendation for the latterspecies is also proposed.2008040102森 诺 曼 阶 - 土 仑 阶 界 线 附 近 横 穿 大 西 洋 的 沟 鞭藻 囊 孢 生 物 地 层 学 = Trans-Atlantic dinoflagellatecyst stratigraphy across the Cenomanian-Turonian (Cretaceous) Stage boundary. ( 英 文 ).Dodsworth P. Journal of Micropalaeontology,2000, 19(part 1): 69-84The principal palynological proxy for theCenomanian-Turonian Stage boundary, the topof consistent/common Litosphaeridium siphoniphorum(a dinoflagellate cyst), occurs in GreenhornBed 73 at the international stratotype section,west of Pueblo, Colorado, USA. This datumoccurs in the same position, as indicated byplanktonic foraminifera (a few beds higher thanthe range top of R. cushmani), ammonites (upperpart of the S. gracile/M. geslinianum Zone) andgeochemistry (immediately below maximumdelta(13)C values), at Pueblo (Western InteriorBasin) and localities in southern England (Wessex-ParisBasin) and northern Germany (LowerSaxony Basin). Of over 100 dinoflagellate cysttaxa recorded from Pueblo and a correlative sectionat Lulworth, southern England, possibly asfew as six do not range into the Turonian. In theuppermost Cenomanian - lowermost Turoniansuccession at Pueblo, there are no consistent absencesof any common taxa (with four exceptions)and there is no evidence for a collapse incyst-forming dinoflagellate populations duringthe Cenomanian-Turonian boundary mass extinctioninterval/'oceanic anoxic event'. However,the composition of palynological assemblagesfrom the Upper Cenomanian appears to reflectpalaeoenvironmental stress and/or an increase inthe supply of land-derived and relatively nearshorepalynomorphs.2008040103值 得 注 意 的 光 球 类 (Tapajonites Sommer &van Boekel, 1963)( 草 绿 藻 ) 纹 饰 的 保 存 状况 = Note on the preservational nature of ornamentationin sphaeromorphs assignable to TapajonitesSommer & van Boekel, 1963 (Prasinaphyta?). ( 英 文 ). Turnau E. Journal of Micropalaeontology,2000, 19(part 2): 159-162Assemblages of Middle Devonian (Givetian)phytoplankton from the Holy Cross Mountainsinclude sphaeromorphs possessing blister-likeornamentation typical of the genus TapajonitesSommer & van Boekel, 1963. Study of thesculptural elements under high magnificationindicates the presence of patterns resemblingimpressions of pyrite crystals. It is suggestedthat ornamentation in Tapajonites, or at least insome sphaeromorphs assignable to that genus, isof a secondary nature.2008040104沟 鞭 藻 Suessiaceae 科 的 划 分 和 演 化 = Subdivisionof the dinoflagellate cyst Family Suessiaceaeand discussion of its evolution. ( 英 文 ).Palliani R B; Riding J B. Journal of Micropalaeontology,2000, 19(part 2): 133-137The recent description of Umbriadiniummediterraneense Bucefalo Palliani & Riding1997 from the Early Jurassic of central Italy andGreece has provided new information on thephylogeny of the dinoflagellate cyst FamilySuessiaceae. On the basis of the morphology ofthe five suessiacean genera, a subdivision of thefamily into two new subfamilies is proposed.These are the Late Triassic Suessioideae and theEarly Jurassic Umbriadinoideae. The evolutionof the Family Suessiaceae is related to the evolutionof scleractinian corals, largely on the basisof the similarity of their evolutionary patternsand geographical palaeodistributions.2008040105Gonyaulacaceae( 化 石 横 裂 甲 藻 纲 ) 的 一 个新 属 Ynezidinium = Ynezidinium, a new genuswithin the Gonyaulacaceae (fossil Dinophyceae).( 英 文 ). Lucas-Clark J; Helenes J. Journal ofMicropalaeontology, 2000, 19(part 2): 113-121Ynezidinium malloyi gen. nov., sp. nov,shows paratabulation details that indicate it belongsto the Family Gonyaulacaceae, subfamilyLeptodiniodeae, but which, in combination, distinguishit from previously described genera.32
The paratabulation details include: (1) pentagonalsixth precingular (li) in contact with bothfourth and first apicals (A and lu); (2) elongateand subparallel fourth and first apicals; (3)straight to slightly sigmoidal sulcal region; (4)lack of small intercalary (K) paraplates; and (5)Q/B preapical arrangement. Other species hereinassigned to :Ynezidinium include: Ynezidiniumbrevisulcatum (Michoux, 1985) comb. nov., Y.latolineatum (Yun, 1981) comb, nov., Y. pentahedrias(Damassa, 1979) comb, nov, and Y.waipawaense (Wilson, 1988) comb. nov.2008040106沟 鞭 藻 囊 胞 Subtilisphaera ? inaffecta (Drugg,1978) Bujak & Davies, 1983 and S.? paeminosa(Drugg, 1978) Bujak & Davies, 1983 的评 论 评 论 = Review of the dinoflagellate cystSubtilisphaera ? inaffecta (Drugg, 1978) Bujak& Davies, 1983 and S.? paeminosa (Drugg, 1978)Bujak & Davies, 1983. ( 英 文 ). Courtinat B.Journal of Micropalaeontology, 2000, 19(part 2):165-175Research carried out on the Upper Jurassicdinoflagellate cyst assemblages of the Sub-Tethyan marine realm, show that populations ofthe dinoflagellate cysts Subtilisphaera? inaffectaand S.? paeminosa are predominant in shallowwater marginal marine or brackish environments.The distribution of groups of dinoflagellate cysts,micrhystridid acritarchs and variations of terrestrialinputs represented by phytoclasts are presumedparameters of the salinity balance duringsuch Late Jurassic depositional environments. Inthis context, the shagreenate to faintly granulateS.? inaffecta appears to be an opportunistictaxon with an ability to prosper in brackish environments.In contrast, the coarsely granulate topustulate paeminosa form is seemingly less eurytopicand flourishes with success in shallow,marginal marine, environments. SEM studiesreveals that the two morphotypes possesstransapical archaeopyle sutures on what is usuallyconsidered the antapex. Following theseobservations the cysts are interpreted in a reversesense. Consequently, the attribution to the genusSubtilisphaera becomes inappropriate. The twomorphotypes, interpreted as variants of a singlespecies, are attributed to the genus CorculodiniumBatten & Lister, 1988 for which a newemendation is proposed. The specific epithetinaffecta is considered legal over paeminosa.2008040107大 西 洋 东 北 Goban Spur 大 陆 边 缘 沉 积 物 表面 的 硅 藻 流 = Diatom fluxes in surface sedimentsof the Goban Spur continental margin, NEAtlantic Ocean. ( 英 文 ). Bao R; De Stigter H;Van Weering T C E. Journal of Micropalaeontology,2000, 19(part 2): 123-131Continental slopes are presumed key areas fordeposition of organic carbon exported from theshelf. Analysis of across-slope differences indiatom and silicoflagellate fluxes recorded inbottom sediments of the Goban Spur margin, atypical North Atlantic slope environment, wascarried out to test if they can provide informationon the magnitude of advection of materialfrom the shelf into deeper waters. Total diatomand silicoflagellate accumulation rates showedstrong across-slope differences. Minimum valuesare recorded at the shelf break where maximumsurface productivity conditions occur while thedeeper sampling stations record fluxes as high as183x10(6) valves cm(-2) ka(-1). While high diatomfluxes show a clear correspondence with theactivity of a permanent bottom nepheloid layeroperating in the region, they do not correlatewith productivity patterns observed in the watercolumn. Diatom assemblages are mainly composedof Chaetoceros resting spores and Thalassionemanitzschioides (Grunow) Grunow exHustedt, typical indicators of spring bloom conditionsin the area. The absence of clear acrossslopetrends in the diatom assemblages is interpretedas the effect of random mixing driven bythe strong hydrodynamic regime provoked bythe activity of the bottom nepheloid layer. Thedominance of Chaetoceros resting spores acrossthe slope is related to important exportation ofshelf-derived production. However, due to thebroad ecological tolerances of the main taxacomposing the diatom assemblages, they do notallow precise estimations on the magnitude ofthe primary vertical flux vs, the secondary lateralflux in this slope environment. Use of thetychoplanktonic and benthic diatoms, which arerestricted to the neritic realm, allows only theestimation of the minimum amount of shelfderiveddiatoms reaching the slope sediments (atleast 13% of the total diatom assemblage for theupper slope area of the Goban Spur). This studyshows that major limitations exist for the use ofdiatoms preserved in surface sediments of thisarea as tracers of shelf-derived production transportedto the continental slope.2008040108Hallembaye 和 Turnhout ( 比 利 时 ) 和Beutenaken( 荷 兰 )Campanian-Danian 白垩 中 沟 鞭 藻 囊 胞 新 种 = New species ofdinoflagellate cysts from the Campanian-Danianchalks at Hallembaye and Turnhout (Belgium)and at Beutenaken (the Netherlands). ( 英 文 ).Slimani H. Journal of Micropalaeontology, 2001,20(part 1): 1-11A palynological study of Campanian-Danianchalks from the quarries at Beutenaken and Hal-33
- Page 2 and 3: 第 4 卷 第 4 期古 生 物 学
- Page 4: Fossils, i.e. remains of living org
- Page 8 and 9: nus, a new ichnospecies of Fuersich
- Page 10 and 11: 以 松 柏 类 和 盾 籽 类 为
- Page 12 and 13: Island, Papua New Guinea. ( 英 文
- Page 14 and 15: A C. Canadian Journal of Earth Scie
- Page 16 and 17: mated depositional interval of 10 t
- Page 18 and 19: 北 海 古 近 纪 一 种 新 型
- Page 20 and 21: scabrate-verrucate, and rugulate mi
- Page 22 and 23: the Tetori Group in the Kuzuryu are
- Page 24 and 25: during the Late Pleistocene are rec
- Page 26 and 27: ane have been previously reported f
- Page 28 and 29: Albian-early Paleocene in the Anady
- Page 30 and 31: Poaceae and Plantago lancelata. shr
- Page 32 and 33: the eastern segment of its southern
- Page 36 and 37: lembaye (Maastricht region) and fro
- Page 38 and 39: tion the ontogenetic stage of the p
- Page 40 and 41: 早 期 种 子 植 物2008040123
- Page 42 and 43: 中 国 内 蒙 古 东 北 部 晚
- Page 44 and 45: 2008040137辽 西 北 票 中 侏
- Page 46 and 47: 综 论2008040144低 PH 值 对 Amm
- Page 48 and 49: ut poorly studied. Dimorphism (or t
- Page 50 and 51: and migration towards the sediment-
- Page 52 and 53: schackoinids, indicating that the e
- Page 54 and 55: ( 英 文 ). Nomaki H; Yamaoka A; S
- Page 56 and 57: 新 西 兰 Otago 南 海 岸 全
- Page 58 and 59: Scotland. ( 英 文 ). Murray J W.
- Page 60 and 61: A three-year sediment trap experime
- Page 62 and 63: a habitat disturbance and is nearly
- Page 64 and 65: Pitted surfaces associated with wal
- Page 66 and 67: Saanich than exists today sedimento
- Page 68 and 69: 2008040208大 堡 礁 区 域 绿
- Page 70 and 71: was pulsed, with major declines usu
- Page 72 and 73: mycelium, was observed where reticu
- Page 74 and 75: suggest that reticulopodia are self
- Page 76 and 77: to OIS 3, compared to the more stab
- Page 78 and 79: Patterson R T. Journal of Foraminif
- Page 80 and 81: known xenophyophore species grouped
- Page 82 and 83: aminiferal Research, 2001, 31(4): 2
- Page 84 and 85:
arctic environment over this critic
- Page 86 and 87:
Semeniuk T A. Journal of Foraminife
- Page 88 and 89:
sible to make production calculatio
- Page 90 and 91:
arcellacean strains from within the
- Page 92 and 93:
annual flux rates is calculated and
- Page 94 and 95:
corded in the Colli Berici (type lo
- Page 96 and 97:
most complete OAE 2 sections. While
- Page 98 and 99:
oceanic plate stratigraphy from gra
- Page 100 and 101:
A series of layers rich in organic
- Page 102 and 103:
lowermost Danian planktonic foramin
- Page 104 and 105:
characters shows that only one geno
- Page 106 and 107:
able for regional palaco-environmen
- Page 108 and 109:
margin of the southwest Caribbean.
- Page 110 and 111:
Brachyelasma, Amplexobrachyelasma,
- Page 112 and 113:
litic biozones lower than their FAD
- Page 114 and 115:
The middle Permian Cryptospirifer f
- Page 116 and 117:
石 科 = Ammonoid faunas from the
- Page 118 and 119:
Buchiid bivalves are geographically
- Page 120 and 121:
velopment of both the sedimentary a
- Page 122 and 123:
China. ( 英 文 ). Huang Diying; N
- Page 124 and 125:
德 国 南 部 上 侏 罗 统 (Ox
- Page 126 and 127:
shelf basin off the northern coast
- Page 128 and 129:
like base referred to Primocandelab
- Page 130 and 131:
鱼 类2008040413大 西 洋 鳕
- Page 132 and 133:
long as the humerus plus radius, ve
- Page 134 and 135:
members in both size and abundance
- Page 136 and 137:
ple's Republic of China. ( 英 文
- Page 138 and 139:
K-P transition in Brazil. ( 英 文
- Page 140 and 141:
wide tooth crowns, a sub-rectangula
- Page 142 and 143:
2008040459罗 马 尼 亚 特 兰
- Page 144 and 145:
logical descriptions of all availab
- Page 146 and 147:
东 副 特 提 斯 晚 萨 马 期
- Page 148 and 149:
S; Vaiani S C. Rivista Italiana di
- Page 150 and 151:
adiocarbon dating the arrival of th
- Page 152 and 153:
able problems, particularly differe
- Page 154 and 155:
done with glyphs on paper. In this
- Page 156 and 157:
obtained through extensive field-ba
- Page 158 and 159:
noli G; Maletz J; Stouge S. Canadia
- Page 160 and 161:
法 国 蒙 塔 格 尼 努 尔 中
- Page 162 and 163:
presence of well-rounded, coarse-sa
- Page 164 and 165:
缅 甸 北 部 Hukawng 峡 谷 琥
- Page 166 and 167:
graphy and Geological Correlation,
- Page 168 and 169:
plex,northwestern Iran. ( 英 文 )
- Page 170 and 171:
松 辽 盆 地 晚 白 垩 世 青
- Page 172 and 173:
ous nannoplankton) points of view.O
- Page 174 and 175:
the"Yanshan Movement".During the Mi
- Page 176 and 177:
geochemical approach discussed in t
- Page 178 and 179:
sediments from the northern shelf o
- Page 180 and 181:
意 大 利 北 亚 平 宁 Lamone
- Page 182 and 183:
nano record further into the early
- Page 184:
lankovitch-scale frequency. Analyse