corded in the Colli Berici (type locality CavaZengele) within the Bartonian part of the CalcariNummulitici formation, and possibly in the Priabonianof Italy and Slovenia. This taxon isherein described from Mossano, and the associatedlarger foraminifera (Nummulites biedai)confidently establish the age of these beds asLate Bartonian (SBZ 18), enabling the stratigraphicdistribution of B. vonderschmitti to beextended to the base of SBZ 18. A new speciesof Glomalveolina Hottinger 1960, G. ungaroi n.sp. is formally described herein; this taxon differsfrom the other Middle Eocene representativesof this genus by having a lower elongationindex and a larger proloculus. It is so far knownonly from the Late Bartonian of the Colli Berici,and represents one of the smallest alveolinidsfollowing the peak diversity of the Lutetian.Both species occur in shallow water calcarenites,and are the only representatives of the Alveolinidaein Upper Bartonian carbonate units of theColli Berici2008040283土 耳 其 Malatya 西 北 Hekimhan 地 区Campanian 晚 期 到 Maastrichtian 早 期 的 新种 Pseudedomia hekimhanensis = Pseudedomiahekimhanensis n. sp. from the late Campanian(?)to Maastrichtian of Hekimhan, NWMalatya, Turkey. ( 英 文 ). Gormus M. Journal ofForaminiferal Research, 1999, 29(3): 236-242 3图 版 .Pseudedomia hekimhanensis, a new species ofPseudedomia Henson 1948 from the Late Campanian(?)to Maastrichtian of Hekimhan, NWMalatya, Turkey, is described. It differs from theother Pseudedomia species by its smaller testsize, having fewer chambers, and the presence ofsecondary septa that are more or less parallel tocoiling.2008040284堪 萨 斯 州 Hooster 附 近 下 二 叠 统 CouncilGrove 群 中 的 钙 质 小 有 孔 虫 = Calcareoussmaller foraminifers from the Lower PermianCouncil Grove Group near Hooster, Kansas. ( 英文 ). Groves J R; Boardman D R. Journal of ForaminiferalResearch, 1999, 29(3): 243-262 4 图版 .The classic work of Erich Spandel (1901) onEarly Permian foraminifers from Hooser, Kansasis revised here on the basis of new collections.The stratigraphic interval exposed at Hooser isassigned to a portion of the Council GroveGroup that spans the Asselian-Sakmarian stadialboundary within the Cisuralian Series. Preliminaryanalysis of the Hooser fauna demonstrateslittle congruence between foraminiferal biofaciesand fourth-order depositional sequences independentlydefined on both sedimentologic andconodont abundance criteria. The lack of congruenceis probably attributable to coarse andlithologically biased sampling for foraminifers.Nevertheless, diverse foraminiferal faunas correspondgenerally to shallow, normal marine depositionalphases and impoverished faunas to restrictedmarine phases. Among the taxa first describedfrom Hooser, only Geinitzina postcarbonicaSpandel retains its original nomenclaturaldesignation. The taxonomic status of MonogenerinaSpandel has been unclear historically,and it remains so because we are unable to relatethe type illustrations to anything recovered fromthe new samples. Specimens identified by Spandelas Bigenerina cf. eximia Eichwald and Textulariagibbosa d'Orbigny (sensu Brady) areprobably referrable to the Palaeotextulariidae.Ammodiscus concavus Spandel is reassigned toBrunsiella as B. concava (Spandel). We followprevious authors in elevating Tetrataxis conicaEhrenberg var. lata Spandel to Tetrataxis lataSpandel, and in referring Nodosaria postcarbonicaSpandel to Nodosinelloides. The genusTezaquina Vachard was described originally aspseudoseptate. Re-examination of the type species,T. clivuli Vachard, confirms that it lackssepta but possesses internal wall thickenings thatcrudely partition the test. Primitively septateforms previously identified as Tezaquina arereferred to Vervilleina n. gen., anchored by thetype species Dentalina bradyi Spandel from theHooser locality. The presence of septation delimitsthe Syzraniidae from the Geinitzinidae,both of which are classified here within the Lagenina.According to this interpretation, the Lageninaare probably a monophyletic group thatoriginated in Moscovian time, and then diversifiedthroughout the remaining Late Paleozoicbefore their major radiation in the Early Mesozoic.2008040285西 班 牙 坎 塔 布 连 山 脉 Las Llacerias 剖 面( Moscovian/Kasimovian 界 线 ) 有 孔 虫Fusulinellid 晚 期 分 子 和 Schwagerinid 早 期 分子 的 出 现 及 两 者 关 系 = Late Fusulinellid earlySchwagerinid Foraminifera; relationships andoccurrences in the Las Llacerias Section(Moscovian/Kasimovian), Cantabrian Mountains,Spain. ( 英 文 ). Adriaan C. van Ginke; Villa E.Journal of Foraminiferal Research, 1999, 29(3):263-290 6 图 版 .Several localities in the Cantabrian Mountains(Spain) yield data on the occurrence of the latefusulinellid/early schwagerinid genera Protriticitesand Montiparus, but the Las Llacerias sectionnear Covadonga (Asturias), offers the bestopportunity for a better understanding of the92
evolution of these fusulinaceans. Nine levels inthis undisturbed section were selected to describethe fusulinacean fauna. A new species,Triticites? leciae, is described from the top of thesection. The vertical distribution of this faunapoints to the presence of both the Protriticitesand the Montiparus Zones which in the RussianPlatform form the C 3 A Zone (Krevyakinskyand Khamovnichesky horizons). A level correspondingto the North American Desmoinesian/Missourianboundary lies either in thehigher part of the Montiparus Zone, near the topof the section, or slightly lower, but still abovethe underlying Protriticites Zone. The formertraditional Middle/Upper Carboniferous boundaryof Eurasia could be a major biostratigraphicboundary that coincides with a level of importantfaunal change. It is at about this level that thelate fusulinellid Protriticites (including speciesgroups commonly assigned to Praeobsoletes andObsoletes) evolved from different species groupsof Fusulinella. However, the evolutionarychange from Fusulinella to Protriticites, andthen to the earliest schwagerinid Montiparus,was quite gradual and may have started in olderstrata containing distinctly Middle Carboniferousfusulinaceans. No rapid turnover of the fusulinellid/schwagerinidfauna occurs near thatboundary. The minimal morphological divergenceinvolved in the evolution from Fusulinellato the late fusulinellids does not justify the recognitionof three genera (i.e. Protriticites, Obsoletes,and Praeobsoletes). For this reason, andalso in view of the practical difficulties with regardto their distinction, the genus Protriticites isredefined here to include the other two genera.2008040286美 国 加 利 福 尼 亚 北 部 Calera 灰 岩 白 垩 纪 浮 游有 孔 虫 的 生 物 地 层 学 = Cretaceous plankticforaminiferal biostratigraphy of the CaleraLimestone, Northern California, USA. ( 英 文 ).Sliter W V. Journal of Foraminiferal Research,1999, 29(4): 318-339 4 图 版 .The Calera Limestone is the largest, moststratigraphically extensive limestone unit of oceaniccharacter included in the Franciscan Complexof northern California. The aim of this paperis to place the Calera Limestone at its typelocality (Rockaway Beach, Pacifica) in a highresolutionbiostratigraphy utilizing planktic foraminifersstudied in thin section. A section,about 110 m-thick, was measured from the middlethrust slice exposed by quarrying on thesouthwest side of Calera Hill at Pacifica Quarry.Lithologically, the section is divided in two units;a lower unit with 73m of black to dark-greylimestone, black chert and tuff, and an upper unitwith 36.8m of light-grey limestone and mediumgreychert. Two prominent black-shale layersrich in organic carbon occur 11 m below the topof the lower black unit and at the boundary withoverlying light-grey unit, yielding a total organiccontent (TOC) of 4.7% and 1.8% t.w., respectively.The fossiliferous Calera Limestone sectionmeasured at Pacifica Quarry, from the lowerblack shale, contains eleven zones and threesubzones that span approximately 26 m.y. fromthe early Aptian to the late Cenomanian. Thezones identified range from the Globigerinelloidesblowi Zone to the Dicarinella algerianaSubzone of the Rotalipora cushmani Zone.Within this biostratigraphic interval, theTicinella bejaouaensis and Hedbergellaplanispira Zones at the Aptian/Albian boundaryare missing as are the Rotalipora subticinensisSubzone of the Biticinella breggiensis Zone andthe overlying Rotalipora ticinensis Zone in thelate Albian owing both to low-angle thrust faultingand to unconformities. The abundance andpreservation of planktic foraminifers are poor inthe lower part and improve only within the upperG. algerianus Zone. The faunal relationship indicatethat the lower black shale occurs in theupper part of the G. blowi Zone and correlateswith the Selli Event recognized at global scale inthe early Aptian. The upper black shale occurs ator near the boundary between the G. ferreolensisand G. algerianus Zone in the late Aptian. Thisblack layer, or Thalmann Event as named here,seems to represent the sedimentary expression,at the scale of Permanente Terrane, of a globalperturbation of the carbon cycle.2008040287北 大 西 洋 亚 热 带 区 Cenomanian-Turonian 界线 的 有 孔 虫 组 合 和 稳 定 同 位 素 变 化 = Foraminiferalassemblage and stable isotopicchange across the Cenomanian-Turonian boundaryin the subtropical North Atlantic. ( 英 文 ).Huber B T; Leckie R M. Journal of ForaminiferalResearch, 1999, 29(4): 392-417 3 图 版 .The Cenomanian/Turonian boundary interval(CTBI) at Site 1050 (30 degrees 6'N, 76 degrees14'W) was investigated to characterize climaticand oceanographic changes during the OceanicAnoxic Event that was associated with it (OAE2). Because of unusually good foraminiferalpreservation for sediments of this age, we haveobtained an unaltered oxygen and carbon isotopeprofile and an accompanying record of plankticand benthic foraminifer abundance changesacross the OAE 2 interval. Biostratigraphic,sedimentologic, and chemostratigraphic analysesindicate that more than 0.5 m.y. between theonset and tail end of OAE 2 are missing. Thisexplains why organic-rich sediments are absentfrom the Site 1050 sequence and why the plankticand benthic carbon isotope shifts are minor( approximately 0.8 per mil) compared with the93
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第 4 卷 第 4 期古 生 物 学
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Fossils, i.e. remains of living org
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nus, a new ichnospecies of Fuersich
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以 松 柏 类 和 盾 籽 类 为
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Island, Papua New Guinea. ( 英 文
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A C. Canadian Journal of Earth Scie
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mated depositional interval of 10 t
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北 海 古 近 纪 一 种 新 型
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scabrate-verrucate, and rugulate mi
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the Tetori Group in the Kuzuryu are
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during the Late Pleistocene are rec
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ane have been previously reported f
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Albian-early Paleocene in the Anady
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Poaceae and Plantago lancelata. shr
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the eastern segment of its southern
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member of the La Despedida Formatio
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lembaye (Maastricht region) and fro
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tion the ontogenetic stage of the p
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早 期 种 子 植 物2008040123
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中 国 内 蒙 古 东 北 部 晚
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logical descriptions of all availab
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东 副 特 提 斯 晚 萨 马 期
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S; Vaiani S C. Rivista Italiana di
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adiocarbon dating the arrival of th
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able problems, particularly differe
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done with glyphs on paper. In this
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obtained through extensive field-ba
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noli G; Maletz J; Stouge S. Canadia
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法 国 蒙 塔 格 尼 努 尔 中
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presence of well-rounded, coarse-sa
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缅 甸 北 部 Hukawng 峡 谷 琥
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graphy and Geological Correlation,
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plex,northwestern Iran. ( 英 文 )
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松 辽 盆 地 晚 白 垩 世 青
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ous nannoplankton) points of view.O
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the"Yanshan Movement".During the Mi
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geochemical approach discussed in t
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sediments from the northern shelf o
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意 大 利 北 亚 平 宁 Lamone
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nano record further into the early
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lankovitch-scale frequency. Analyse