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agriculture and food economy in poland

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AGRICULTURAL CENTRAL AND LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS<br />

Agricultural Market Agency (AMA)<br />

As from the date of accession AMA has been play<strong>in</strong>g the role of a pay<strong>in</strong>g agency<br />

for some of measures comply<strong>in</strong>g with EU legislation on the organisation of<br />

particular agricultural markets.<br />

In the framework of CAP mechanisms AMA will be responsible for tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

measures on the follow<strong>in</strong>g markets: cereals, meat, milk <strong>and</strong> milk products, sugar,<br />

starch, dried fodder, flax <strong>and</strong> hemp for fibres, raw tobacco, w<strong>in</strong>e, fruit <strong>and</strong><br />

vegetables, olive oil <strong>and</strong> silkworms with regard to:<br />

- <strong>in</strong>tervention purchases, storage <strong>and</strong> sales of cereals, meat, milk products <strong>and</strong><br />

sugar<br />

- private storage aid for meat <strong>and</strong> meat products<br />

- aid to dried fodder production<br />

- production premiums for potato starch producers<br />

- aid to process<strong>in</strong>g of flax <strong>and</strong> hemp straw<br />

- aid for silkworm producers<br />

- aid for processors utilis<strong>in</strong>g starch <strong>and</strong> sugar for uses other than human<br />

consumption, for olive oil used <strong>in</strong> process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> aid for the use of grape must<br />

to produce juice <strong>and</strong> other <strong>food</strong>stuffs <strong>and</strong> to <strong>in</strong>crease alcohol concentration <strong>in</strong><br />

w<strong>in</strong>ery products, aid for process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> consumption of milk products<br />

- payments to producers of raw tobacco <strong>and</strong> potatoes for starch production<br />

- support for bee-keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />

- organisation of tenders for utilisation of fruit <strong>and</strong> vegetables not <strong>in</strong>tended for<br />

market<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

- adm<strong>in</strong>istration of quotas of milk production, potato starch <strong>and</strong> raw tobacco.<br />

Agency’s tasks with regard to milk products, dried fodder, flax <strong>and</strong> hemp for<br />

fibre, raw tobacco as well as fruit <strong>and</strong> vegetables are provided for <strong>in</strong> national sectoral<br />

laws.<br />

In addition, the Agency is responsible for adm<strong>in</strong>ister<strong>in</strong>g trade <strong>in</strong> agricultural<br />

products <strong>and</strong> processed products not covered by Annex 1 to the Treaty establish<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the European Community by:<br />

- issu<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> settl<strong>in</strong>g import <strong>and</strong> export licences<br />

- issu<strong>in</strong>g documents required to calculate <strong>and</strong> disburse export refunds <strong>and</strong><br />

import levies<br />

- deal<strong>in</strong>g with f<strong>in</strong>ancial security<br />

- calculat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> disburs<strong>in</strong>g export refunds <strong>and</strong> import levies<br />

- impos<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> enforc<strong>in</strong>g adm<strong>in</strong>istrative penalties.<br />

AMA’s responsibilities will <strong>in</strong>clude both implementation of programmes to<br />

provide <strong>food</strong> surpluses for the less well-off EU citizens <strong>and</strong> measures to dissem<strong>in</strong>ate<br />

promotion <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation programmes concern<strong>in</strong>g agri-<strong>food</strong> products.<br />

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