agriculture and food economy in poland
agriculture and food economy in poland
agriculture and food economy in poland
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AGRICULTURAL CENTRAL AND LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS<br />
Agricultural Circles<br />
The National Union of Farmers, Agricultural Circles <strong>and</strong> Organisations<br />
(KZRKiOR) is a professional union of private farmers <strong>and</strong> the national, selfgovern<strong>in</strong>g<br />
association of Agricultural Circles <strong>and</strong> Rural Housewives’ Circles (KGW),<br />
local farmers’ unions, agricultural circles <strong>and</strong> organisations, cooperatives of<br />
agricultural circles <strong>and</strong> other agricultural organisations associated on a voluntary<br />
basis. Agricultural circles br<strong>in</strong>g together approximately 1.2 million members <strong>and</strong><br />
KGW – 850 000 members associated <strong>in</strong> 25 000 KGWs.<br />
As a social <strong>and</strong> professional farmers’ organisation, agricultural circles have a<br />
142-year old tradition <strong>and</strong> Rural Housewives’ Circles – a 135-year old tradition.<br />
Agricultural circles pursue their activities based on three laws: the Law of 8 October<br />
1982 on farmers’ socio-economic organisations, the Law of 7 April 1989 on farmers’<br />
trade unions <strong>and</strong> the Cooperative Law of 16 September 1982. There are 49<br />
KZRKiOR regional offices operat<strong>in</strong>g all across the country.<br />
As the largest socio-professional organisation, KZRKiOR has been cooperat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with other agricultural organisations from EU member states. Thus, professional<br />
organisations <strong>and</strong> trade unions from EU member states <strong>and</strong> the then EU c<strong>and</strong>idate<br />
countries pay visits to KZRKiOR. Close contacts have also been forged with<br />
representatives of numerous embassies. KZRKiOR organises study tours to EU<br />
member states to get acqua<strong>in</strong>ted with other agricultural organisations’ activities <strong>and</strong><br />
the rules applicable to EU <strong>agriculture</strong>.<br />
Result<strong>in</strong>g from the Union’s activities <strong>in</strong> the period prior to Pol<strong>and</strong>’s accession to<br />
the EU, on 3 October 2002, i.e. the 140th anniversary of the found<strong>in</strong>g of agricultural<br />
circles, the decision was taken to set up the KZRKiOR representative office <strong>in</strong><br />
Brussels. As the only agricultural organisation from Pol<strong>and</strong>, the Union started<br />
monitor<strong>in</strong>g all decisions on Pol<strong>and</strong>’s accession to the EU.<br />
On 23 <strong>and</strong> 24 September 2000 KZRKiOR organised the Congress of European<br />
Agriculture <strong>in</strong> Kraków. The Congress’ dom<strong>in</strong>ant theme was New Prospects for an<br />
Enlarged Europe.<br />
On KZRKiOR’s <strong>in</strong>itiative, under the honorary auspices of A. KwaÊniewski,<br />
President of the Republic of Pol<strong>and</strong>, on 8 <strong>and</strong> 9 February the conference br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g<br />
together 100 leaders of agricultural <strong>and</strong> cooperative organisations was convened.<br />
The theme was Future of Agriculture <strong>in</strong> an Enlarged Europe. Development,<br />
Opportunities, Threats. In September 2002 KZRKiOR was accepted as an<br />
associated member of COPA-COGECA until May 2004. In April 2003 dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
COPA-COGECA Presidium W. Seraf<strong>in</strong>, President of KZRKiOR, was elected Vice-<br />
President of COPA. On 6 May 2004 KZRKiOR became a fully-fledged member of<br />
COGECA <strong>and</strong> on 13 May 2004 – a fully-fledged member of COPA.<br />
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