Final Program EXPRES 2012 - Conferences

collector-concentrator, which would raise the heat aroundthe DHE to a temperature of up to 200 ºC(Fig.10).of ice at the poles does not only need to be due to the"greenhouse-effects".[1] The reasons for this may existeven in the Earth's crust, where surplus thermal energy“arrives” from the Earth´s core.ACKNOWLEDGMENTThe work reported in this paper is a part of theinvestigation within the research project III 42012"Energy efficiency enhancement of buildings in Serbiaand improvement of national regulative capacity for theyare certification", supported by the Ministry for Scienceand Technology, Republic of Serbia. This support isgratefully acknowledged.Figure 10. Solar energy captured by solar collector-concentrator ofseveral 10 MW would be transported in the ground around the 1500 mlength vertical DHEs[12]In addition to obtaining cheap and environmentallyrenewable energy, by implementing these solutions thereis a real opportunity to avoid volcanic eruptions, tectonicplate shifts, earthquakes and devastating tsunamis throughreaching and intensive use of the Earth's core thermalenergy, a so-called "surplus" energy. These surplusenergies causes the increase of pressure within the coreand stress-tension in the layers of the Earth's crust thatcrack in places of previous cracks and lines of movingtectonic plates (Fig. 5). And similarly lead to volcaniceruption, which together with dislocation of tectonic platescan cause the onset of devastating earthquakes andtsunamis. Earth on a natural behavior performs theregulation of pressure and temperature inside the core.Instead of Earth itself uncontrollably activating its "safetyvalves", volcanic eruptions and tectonic plate movements,it is logical for us people to use the surplus ofenvironmental and renewable energy in a natural mannerand satisfy humanity, concurrently avoiding catastrophicdevastation. The issue of Earth’s over-heating and meltingREFERENCES[1] P.Blum, G. Campillo, W. Munch, T. Kölbel, ˝CO 2 savings ofground source heat pump systems – A regional analysis˝,Renewable Energy, vol 35, pp.122–127, 2010[2] G. Hellstrom “Thermal performance of borehole heat exchangers”,The Second Stockton International Geothermal Conference,1998[3] F. Karlsson, M. Axell, P. Fahlen, ˝Heat Pump System in Sweden˝,Country reports Task 1 – Annex 28, pp. 1-29, 2003[4] M. Kekanovic, WO/2001/059794 – Heat Echanger for geothermalheat-or cold, WIPO,16.08. 2001.[5] M. Kekanovic, A Ceh, I Hegedis, “Respecting theThermodynamics Principles of the Heat Transfer – as the MostImportant Condition for Achieving High Energy Efficiency inBuildings – Energy of the Ground and Heat Pumps – the MostReliable Alternative Energy Source”, “3 rd IEEE InternationalSymposium on Exploitation of Renewable Energy Sources”,Subotica, pp.79-84,2011[6] L. Rybach, B. Sanner, ˝Ground-Source Heat Pump Systems theEuropian Experience˝, GHC BULLETIN,pp. 16-26, March 2000,[7] B. Sanner, C. Karytsas, D. Mendrinos, L. Rybach, ˝ Current statusof ground source heat pumps and underground thermal energystorage in Europe˝, Geothermics 2003, vol.32, pp.579–588, 2003[8] www.filterclean.co.uk/aboutus.htm[9] www.analogija.com[10] www.homeofsolarenergy.com/image-files/advanta[11] http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1345586[12] http://www.solarpaces.org/Tasks/Task1/ps10.htm70