The Rimba Raya Biodiversity Reserve REDD Project

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Total net baseline emissions. Table 26 summarizes the net GHGemissions avoided by preventing the establishment of palm oilplantations in the project area. This summary table is brokendown by component and shows that peat drainage isoverwhelmingly the most significant source of GHG emissionsassociated with palm oil development. Increases in GHGemissions by sources within the project boundary as a result ofimplementation of the project activity were estimated as zero,but will need to be tracked as part of the project’s activities.Under the VCS, the baseline must be re-‐assessed after ten years.<strong>The</strong>refore, the baseline emissions in the first ten years should bethe focus of attention; estimates beyond the 10-‐year window aresubject to change as new policy measures are instituted and newdata become available. In the first ten years of the project,baseline emissions avoided are estimated as 30.5 million t CO2e,or approximately 3.05 million t CO 2 e per year for the first tenyears.119
Yr of<strong>Project</strong>Table 26. Net baseline GHG emissions avoided by preventing conversion to palm oil plantations (t CO 2 e).Emissions fromtimber(t CO 2 e)Emissions frombiomass burning(t CO 2 e)Growth of oilpalm (t CO 2 e)Emissions frompeat drainage(t CO 2 e)Emissions frompeat burning(t CO 2 e)Net CO2e emissions(t CO 2 e)Cumulative CO2eemissions (t CO 2 e)1 136,253 135,812 0 182,000 275,837 729,901 729,9012 265,539 260,500 0 546,000 551,673 1,623,712 2,353,6133 365,135 385,188 5,353 1,092,000 827,510 2,664,479 5,018,0924 329,278 464,647 29,900 1,820,000 1,103,346 3,687,372 8,705,4645 309,726 413,242 85,078 2,455,738 963,497 4,057,125 12,762,5896 62,333 328,835 180,049 2,897,725 669,869 3,778,714 16,541,3037 0 328,835 288,958 3,261,725 551,673 3,853,275 20,394,5788 240,182 402,463 3,489,498 345,209 3,672,430 24,067,0089 163,116 505,039 3,614,987 190,189 3,463,254 27,530,26210 0 588,315 3,614,987 0 3,026,672 30,556,93511 639,028 3,614,987 0 2,975,960 33,532,89412 651,997 3,614,987 0 2,962,991 36,495,88513 635,549 3,614,987 0 2,979,438 39,475,32314 599,448 3,614,987 0 3,015,539 42,490,86315 551,863 3,614,987 0 3,063,125 45,553,98716 498,899 3,614,987 0 3,116,089 48,670,07617 444,803 3,614,987 0 3,170,185 51,840,26118 392,349 3,614,987 0 3,222,775 55,062,89919 343,212 3,614,987 0 3,271,775 58,334,67420 298,291 3,614,987 0 3,316,696 61,651,37121 0 0 257,952 3,614,987 0 3,357,035 65,008,40622 0 0 222,214 3,614,987 0 3,392,774 68,401,17923 0 0 190,881 3,614,987 0 3,424,107 71,825,28624 0 0 163,634 3,614,987 0 3,451,353 75,276,63925 0 0 140,095 3,614,987 0 3,474,892 78,751,53126 0 0 119,865 3,614,987 0 3,495,122 82,246,65427 0 0 102,553 3,614,987 0 3,512,435 85,759,08928 0 0 87,788 3,614,987 0 3,527,200 89,286,28829 0 0 75,231 3,614,987 0 3,539,756 92,826,04530 0 0 64,577 3,614,987 0 3,550,410 96,376,455Totals 1,468,266 2,720,359 8,565,383 95,274,411 5,478,802 96,376,455120
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The Rimba Raya Biodiversity Reserve
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AcknowledgementsWith Special Recogn
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ContentsContents ..................
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BIODIVERSITY SECTION ..............
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GLOSSARY OF PROJECT SPECIFIC TERMSC
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REDD, which is necessarily conserva
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Rehabilitation Center (OFI), home t
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estricted-‐range, or otherwise
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HydrologyWatersheds in the Project
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SoilA soil map for the Project Zone
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ClimateRainfall in the Project Zone
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Compositionally, freshwater swamps
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selective logging, intensive loggin
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G1.3. Boundaries of the Project Are
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Communities in the Project ZoneThe
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Delineation of the Project Zone. To
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the project and recommending that t
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During the ground surveys, aerial s
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Stratification by Peat Distribution
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G1.5. Description of Project Zone C
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Only a few of the communities have
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livelihoods, providing protection f
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Similar to the other villages along
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company. On average, farmers and fi
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categories: housing, office, agricu
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Table 6. Current Community Conflict
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and six are Vulnerable (VU). CR spe
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eight are listed as Vulnerable. Eig
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2004). These losses highlight the i
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small mammal species richness decli
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even fewer forest species than plan
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Other threats to biodiversityAdditi
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HCV1.1Table 8. Preliminary evaluati
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of water supplies and prevention of
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ladang agriculture, scrub, short se
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Table 11. Critically Endangered Hig
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d. areas that support significant c
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G1.8.2. Significant Large Landscape
Page 77 and 78: It is possible that a degree of per
Page 79 and 80: The revised Toolkit for Indonesia i
Page 81 and 82: the assessment area; and second, an
Page 83 and 84: HCV 4.3HCV 4.3 aims to identify and
Page 85 and 86: Within the Project Area and neighbo
Page 87 and 88: G1.8.6. Areas Critical for Traditio
Page 89 and 90: In 2004, five oil palm estates were
Page 91 and 92: Figure 23. Comparison of the new dr
Page 93 and 94: Table 15. Extent of Overlap w/ Oil
Page 95 and 96: Baseline analysis: LandcoverIn orde
Page 97 and 98: All survey data has been entered in
Page 99 and 100: For a complete report on the Carbon
Page 101 and 102: Identification of Baseline Scenario
Page 103 and 104: Under Indonesian legislation, Law (
Page 105 and 106: drained due to the realization that
Page 107 and 108: conversion for urban, rural, and in
Page 109 and 110: to 2002. Furthermore, deforestation
Page 111 and 112: Local Perspective. Tanjung Puting N
Page 113 and 114: Table 17. 2000-‐2008 Palm Oil E
Page 115 and 116: Provincial Government Targets Rimba
Page 117 and 118: to recovery from past disturbance,
Page 119 and 120: StratumTable 20. Calculations of CO
Page 121 and 122: Year ofProjectArea loggedyr-‐1T
Page 123 and 124: GHG removals from oil palm sequestr
Page 125 and 126: Year ofProjectArea burnedyr-‐1T
Page 127: Year ofProjectArea burnedyr-‐1T
Page 131 and 132: environmental impacts and the need
Page 133 and 134: triggered by palm-‐oil companie
Page 135 and 136: G3. Project Design and GoalsG3.1. S
Page 137 and 138: elements and an assessment of the P
Page 139 and 140: habitat in terms of canopy and food
Page 141 and 142: Funding of OFI activitiesTanjung Pu
Page 143 and 144: interventions can improve the poor
Page 145 and 146: Community Agro-‐Forestry. In ke
Page 147 and 148: The only requirement is to pump the
Page 149 and 150: The Rimba Raya project proponents i
Page 151 and 152: www.kiva.org as highly reputable fi
Page 153 and 154: purchases more than $24 million dol
Page 155 and 156: The comparative analysis will be us
Page 157 and 158: G3.4. Project Lifetime, Accounting
Page 159 and 160: Table 28. Rimba Raya Implementation
Page 161 and 162: 2-‐Establishment ofRimba RayaRe
Page 163 and 164: 6-‐Development ofSocial Buffer2
Page 165 and 166: 7-‐Outreach andEducation3-‐
Page 167 and 168: Pembuang Hulu and Tanjung Hanau reg
Page 169 and 170: .7. Determination of the need for s
Page 171 and 172: elationship with oil palm companies
Page 173 and 174: capital.” In order to ensure that
Page 175 and 176: G3.8. Stakeholder Identification an
Page 177 and 178: 2. Improve multi-‐stakeholder p
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Community Involvement during Projec
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31 26/12/08 Burhanudin Merchant Des
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Table 31. Rimba Raya Project Proces
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G3.9. CCBA Public Comment PeriodDes
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In some contexts, for example where
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Table 32. Required Skill Sets , Key
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Develop areforestationprogramaround
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Figure 38 PT Rimba Raya Conservatio
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Figure 40. Project Organizational C
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manipulated to serve someone’s pe
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13). One area of special considerat
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also provide training in the skills
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Communitycenters &librariesWater fi
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C102 - Social Security (Minimum Sta
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G5.2. Documentation of Project Appr
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Figure 42. Official Land Area Verif
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Figure 44. Original Letter from Gov
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Figure 45. Original Minister’s De
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Encroachment by Palm Oil Plantation
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CLIMATE SECTIONCL1. Net Positive Cl
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CL1.5. Double Counting of Emissions
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Negative leakage is the unanticipat
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undervalued. Moreover, the argument
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et. al., 2005). However the long te
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edistributed such that the most eff
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The intersection of the hypothetica
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dedicated to bio-‐fuel producti
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Without project activities are disp
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Table 36. Assessment of risk factor
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Table 36. ...continuedRiskFactorLik
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Table 37. ...continuedRisk Factor %
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degraded portions of the Project Ar
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CL2.4. Leakage and non-CO2 GasesNon
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Monitoring of the boundary of the p
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Monitoring will be conducted by a p
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Table 38. InfiniteSUSTAINABILITY Ma
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Phinisi FloatingClinicMicro-Finance
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Table 39. Threats and management re
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Hunting - Communities in the Projec
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All five of these capital assets ar
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Hygiene improvesProportion of house
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LARASITAProject proponents will wor
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B1.2. Impact of Project Activities
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HCV 1.1 Support Function to Protect
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further losses. Protection of non-
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five are listed as Endangered by IU
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HCV 2.3 Areas that Contain Populati
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Table 42. Species to be used for Ri
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negative. In this scenario, net bio
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permanent 10-‐20 km transects s
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high resolution imagery) and field
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e present in the Seruyan River insi
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The Rimba Raya Project is located i
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intentionally or unintentionally, f
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GL3. Exceptional Biodiversity Benef
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Table 44. Endangered & Critically E
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GL3.2.2. Species with Large but Clu
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BIBLIOGRAPHYAnderson, J.A.R. (1972)
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Gibbs, H., (2008) Carbon payback ti
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Nicolas, Marc V.J. and Grant S. Bee
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Islands]. In Press.Susilo, H.D. (19
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The Rimba Raya Biodiversity Reserve REDD Project

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