The Rimba Raya Biodiversity Reserve REDD Project

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StakeholderCategoryVillagersFarmers’Women’sgroupsandFormal VillageLeadersInformalLeadersWorldEducationOFIWALHISawit WatchGovernmentOfficesOil palmcompaniesTable 29. Stakeholder categories and channels of communicationDescriptionRecipients and beneficiaries of any program implementedin Project Zone villages.Organization with the common goal of improvingmembers’ welfare.Village heads, Village secretaries, and BPD Chairmen (seeFigure 37 below)Village members with influence in the village, oftenapproached to facilitate communicationCommunity organizer that implements communitydevelopment programsCommunity facilitator working to raise stakeholders’awareness of conservationEnvironmental protection advocacy organizationNetwork of civil society organizations working to raisepublic awareness of the negative impacts of oil palmdevelopmentLicense oil palm plantation companies; monitor theirprogress; implement programs at the village level;facilitate conflict resolution for any village disputePlantation development, with limited social programs forlocal communitiesChannels of CommunicationsVerbal communication from village headWritten invitation from village head for meetings withoutsiders (oil palm companies, higher-‐level governmentofficials, etc.).Word of mouthLetters and other written mediaAnnouncement board in village office or mosqueWord of mouthLetters and other written mediaDirect visit to Village OfficeWord of mouthLetters and other written mediaAnnouncement board in village office or mosqueInternet (including email and instant messaging)TelephoneInternet (including email and instant messaging)TelephoneInternet (including email and instant messaging)TelephoneInternet (including email and instant messaging)TelephoneOfficial letterTelephoneIn-‐person visitOfficial letterTelephoneIn-‐person visit167
2. Improve multi-‐stakeholder planning and decision-‐makingprocesses related to conservation and development inand around TPNP.The project proved successful, and Phase 2 (July 2005 – June2007) expanded the geographic scope of the project to includefive villages in the Seruyan District. Two more objectives wereadded:3. Increase farmer food security and income generationthrough participatory sustainable agriculturaldevelopment and action research on various crops andlivestock;4. Strengthen the capacity of local community-‐basedorganizations and farmer leaders to facilitate community-basedlearning processes for agriculture and livelihooddevelopment, and natural resources management.Figure 37. Organizational Structure for Village GovernmentsCommunity Involvement Prior to Commencement of ProjectOver the course of the project, approximately 1400 – 1500impoverished rural families participated, along with park rangers,government personnel, and staff from numerous NGOs. Beloware some of the project highlights relating to communityengagement within the project zone:Beginning in 2003, OFI and World Education commenced theTanjung Puting Integrated Conservation and DevelopmentProject (TPICDP) with funding from USAID. During Phase 1 of theproject (October 2003 -‐ February 2006), they worked withcommunities to the north and west of the park with the followingobjectives:1. Increase and improve community and park patrolling ofTPNP;Starting in 2003, OFI, World Education, and the TanjungPuting park management authorities established a co-managementteam to help promote the conservation ofthe park in a coordinated, effective manner. Regularstakeholder meetings have since been held. Under theagreement, the project’s patrols, with their better groundcoverage, act as monitoring agents.In 2003, project proponents organized a series ofcommunity meetings on the eastern side of the park to168
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The Rimba Raya Biodiversity Reserve
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AcknowledgementsWith Special Recogn
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ContentsContents ..................
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BIODIVERSITY SECTION ..............
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GLOSSARY OF PROJECT SPECIFIC TERMSC
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REDD, which is necessarily conserva
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Rehabilitation Center (OFI), home t
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estricted-‐range, or otherwise
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HydrologyWatersheds in the Project
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SoilA soil map for the Project Zone
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ClimateRainfall in the Project Zone
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Compositionally, freshwater swamps
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selective logging, intensive loggin
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G1.3. Boundaries of the Project Are
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Communities in the Project ZoneThe
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Delineation of the Project Zone. To
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the project and recommending that t
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During the ground surveys, aerial s
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Stratification by Peat Distribution
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G1.5. Description of Project Zone C
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Only a few of the communities have
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livelihoods, providing protection f
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Similar to the other villages along
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company. On average, farmers and fi
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categories: housing, office, agricu
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Table 6. Current Community Conflict
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and six are Vulnerable (VU). CR spe
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eight are listed as Vulnerable. Eig
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2004). These losses highlight the i
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small mammal species richness decli
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even fewer forest species than plan
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Other threats to biodiversityAdditi
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HCV1.1Table 8. Preliminary evaluati
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of water supplies and prevention of
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ladang agriculture, scrub, short se
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Table 11. Critically Endangered Hig
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d. areas that support significant c
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G1.8.2. Significant Large Landscape
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It is possible that a degree of per
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The revised Toolkit for Indonesia i
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the assessment area; and second, an
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HCV 4.3HCV 4.3 aims to identify and
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Within the Project Area and neighbo
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G1.8.6. Areas Critical for Traditio
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In 2004, five oil palm estates were
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Figure 23. Comparison of the new dr
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Table 15. Extent of Overlap w/ Oil
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Baseline analysis: LandcoverIn orde
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All survey data has been entered in
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For a complete report on the Carbon
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Identification of Baseline Scenario
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Under Indonesian legislation, Law (
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drained due to the realization that
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conversion for urban, rural, and in
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to 2002. Furthermore, deforestation
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Local Perspective. Tanjung Puting N
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Table 17. 2000-‐2008 Palm Oil E
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Provincial Government Targets Rimba
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to recovery from past disturbance,
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StratumTable 20. Calculations of CO
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Year ofProjectArea loggedyr-‐1T
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GHG removals from oil palm sequestr
Page 125 and 126: Year ofProjectArea burnedyr-‐1T
Page 127 and 128: Year ofProjectArea burnedyr-‐1T
Page 129 and 130: Yr ofProjectTable 26. Net baseline
Page 131 and 132: environmental impacts and the need
Page 133 and 134: triggered by palm-‐oil companie
Page 135 and 136: G3. Project Design and GoalsG3.1. S
Page 137 and 138: elements and an assessment of the P
Page 139 and 140: habitat in terms of canopy and food
Page 141 and 142: Funding of OFI activitiesTanjung Pu
Page 143 and 144: interventions can improve the poor
Page 145 and 146: Community Agro-‐Forestry. In ke
Page 147 and 148: The only requirement is to pump the
Page 149 and 150: The Rimba Raya project proponents i
Page 151 and 152: www.kiva.org as highly reputable fi
Page 153 and 154: purchases more than $24 million dol
Page 155 and 156: The comparative analysis will be us
Page 157 and 158: G3.4. Project Lifetime, Accounting
Page 159 and 160: Table 28. Rimba Raya Implementation
Page 161 and 162: 2-‐Establishment ofRimba RayaRe
Page 163 and 164: 6-‐Development ofSocial Buffer2
Page 165 and 166: 7-‐Outreach andEducation3-‐
Page 167 and 168: Pembuang Hulu and Tanjung Hanau reg
Page 169 and 170: .7. Determination of the need for s
Page 171 and 172: elationship with oil palm companies
Page 173 and 174: capital.” In order to ensure that
Page 175: G3.8. Stakeholder Identification an
Page 179 and 180: Community Involvement during Projec
Page 181 and 182: 31 26/12/08 Burhanudin Merchant Des
Page 183 and 184: Table 31. Rimba Raya Project Proces
Page 185 and 186: G3.9. CCBA Public Comment PeriodDes
Page 187 and 188: In some contexts, for example where
Page 189 and 190: Table 32. Required Skill Sets , Key
Page 191 and 192: Develop areforestationprogramaround
Page 193 and 194: Figure 38 PT Rimba Raya Conservatio
Page 195 and 196: Figure 40. Project Organizational C
Page 197 and 198: manipulated to serve someone’s pe
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Page 201 and 202: also provide training in the skills
Page 203 and 204: Communitycenters &librariesWater fi
Page 205 and 206: C102 - Social Security (Minimum Sta
Page 207 and 208: G5.2. Documentation of Project Appr
Page 209 and 210: Figure 42. Official Land Area Verif
Page 211 and 212: Figure 44. Original Letter from Gov
Page 213 and 214: Figure 45. Original Minister’s De
Page 215 and 216: Encroachment by Palm Oil Plantation
Page 217 and 218: CLIMATE SECTIONCL1. Net Positive Cl
Page 219 and 220: CL1.5. Double Counting of Emissions
Page 221 and 222: Negative leakage is the unanticipat
Page 223 and 224: undervalued. Moreover, the argument
Page 225 and 226: et. al., 2005). However the long te
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edistributed such that the most eff
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The intersection of the hypothetica
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dedicated to bio-‐fuel producti
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Without project activities are disp
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Table 36. Assessment of risk factor
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Table 36. ...continuedRiskFactorLik
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Table 37. ...continuedRisk Factor %
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degraded portions of the Project Ar
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CL2.4. Leakage and non-CO2 GasesNon
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Monitoring of the boundary of the p
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Monitoring will be conducted by a p
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Table 38. InfiniteSUSTAINABILITY Ma
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Phinisi FloatingClinicMicro-Finance
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Table 39. Threats and management re
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Hunting - Communities in the Projec
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All five of these capital assets ar
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Hygiene improvesProportion of house
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LARASITAProject proponents will wor
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B1.2. Impact of Project Activities
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HCV 1.1 Support Function to Protect
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further losses. Protection of non-
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five are listed as Endangered by IU
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HCV 2.3 Areas that Contain Populati
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Table 42. Species to be used for Ri
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negative. In this scenario, net bio
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permanent 10-‐20 km transects s
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high resolution imagery) and field
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e present in the Seruyan River insi
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The Rimba Raya Project is located i
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intentionally or unintentionally, f
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GL3. Exceptional Biodiversity Benef
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Table 44. Endangered & Critically E
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GL3.2.2. Species with Large but Clu
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BIBLIOGRAPHYAnderson, J.A.R. (1972)
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Gibbs, H., (2008) Carbon payback ti
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Nicolas, Marc V.J. and Grant S. Bee
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Islands]. In Press.Susilo, H.D. (19
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The Rimba Raya Biodiversity Reserve REDD Project

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