(SAR) to Support Agricultural Monitoring 2 - Group on Earth ...
(SAR) to Support Agricultural Monitoring 2 - Group on Earth ...
(SAR) to Support Agricultural Monitoring 2 - Group on Earth ...
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Internati<strong>on</strong>al GEO Workshop <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Support</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Agricultural</str<strong>on</strong>g> M<strong>on</strong>i<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>ring<br />
Many of the fac<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs are clustered with similar scores, and the lowest score is quite high.<br />
It appears that resp<strong>on</strong>dents c<strong>on</strong>sider all of these fac<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> be important.<br />
Other fac<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs that resp<strong>on</strong>dents added include the following:<br />
• “Deeper signal band (25-50 cm).”<br />
• “Possibility <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> explore S-band <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> for agriculture.”<br />
• “<str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> satellites should be designed for m<strong>on</strong>i<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>ring, i.e. no mode switching, ideally<br />
100 % duty cycle, large swath width.”<br />
• “We have found that measuring parcel areas with VHR <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> data was not<br />
accurate enough for the c<strong>on</strong>trol of CAP subsidies. As for the check of land cover<br />
and GAEC, more research is probably needed as we have not yet been fully<br />
c<strong>on</strong>vinced by the use of <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> data for such purposes.”<br />
• “(I am) not in the business of agricultural m<strong>on</strong>i<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>ring but generally speaking there<br />
is a need for the development of "killer" applicati<strong>on</strong>s. You may have some in<br />
agriculture but there doesn't seem <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> be any at this point in time in forestry with<br />
the currently available technology.”<br />
• “Operati<strong>on</strong>al software for various applicati<strong>on</strong>s.”<br />
• “Ability <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> record forward scatter also.”<br />
• “Availability of the necessary technical training and applicati<strong>on</strong> projects for<br />
c<strong>on</strong>tinuity of acquired skills.”<br />
• “I also c<strong>on</strong>sider very important the availability of announcements of opportunities<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> obtain RADAR data for research purposes.”<br />
5.2 Encouraging Greater Use of <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> Data through Science<br />
Questi<strong>on</strong> 7 asked: “What suggesti<strong>on</strong>s do you have <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> encourage greater use of <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> data<br />
through science? (Rate each from 1 <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> 5 with 1 being least important and 5 being most<br />
important.” Again, the replies were multiplied by the weighting fac<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>r (1 – 5) and the<br />
results were added for each resp<strong>on</strong>se. The <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>tals were then sorted <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> show highest scores<br />
first. The result is shown in Table 8. Again, the scores do not show a wide range,<br />
indicating that while there is a ranking in importance, all of the fac<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs were c<strong>on</strong>sidered<br />
important.<br />
Other fac<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs that resp<strong>on</strong>dents added include the following:<br />
• “Selecti<strong>on</strong> of the best <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> frequency for each commodity (i.e S-band for rice).”<br />
• “Science must come up with accurate, reliable and transferable geophysical<br />
products.”<br />
• “<str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> is a complex data product. There needs <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> be development of simple<br />
processes <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> extract informati<strong>on</strong> so that it is readily available, reliable, and<br />
understandable <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> users. Visibility of the operati<strong>on</strong>al use of these products needs<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> be marketed.”<br />
• “Assured regular acquisiti<strong>on</strong> of <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> data.”<br />
• “Greater availability of assured data and software.”<br />
Report <strong>on</strong> Results: Survey <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>SAR</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Support</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Agricultural</str<strong>on</strong>g> M<strong>on</strong>i<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>ring – Annex 1 26