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Study of Hygienic practices of street food vendors in ... - Shiats.edu.in

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The Allahabad Farmer Vol. LXVIII, January - 2013 No. 2Effect <strong>of</strong> Different Pott<strong>in</strong>g Media on Plant Growthand Spike yield <strong>of</strong> Dendrobium OrchidNeetesh Gupta • , S. Saravanan and V. M. Prasad •ABSTRACTAn experiment was carried out at the Orchidarium <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> thehorticulture. SHIATS, Allahabad under shade net house dur<strong>in</strong>g August 2011-April 2012. The experiment was laid out <strong>in</strong> completely randomized design (CRD)with 12 treatments each treatment replicated, thrice. The effect <strong>of</strong> 12 differentpott<strong>in</strong>g media viz., Rice husk, Wheat husk ,Tile bits, Poultry manure, Vermicompost,Charcoal, Coconut dust dust, Sugarcane trashes, Coconut fibers andLeaf mould, Gravel jelly and Bricks pieces. Studied It was observed that treatment<strong>of</strong> tile bits pieces found to the best pott<strong>in</strong>g medium for grow<strong>in</strong>g Dendrobiumorchids and produced the best vegetative growth, spike yield beside giv<strong>in</strong>g thebest benefit cost ratio compared to other treatments.Key words-Dendrobium orchid, C.R.D, pott<strong>in</strong>g media.INTRODUCTIONDendrobium, the doyen among all orchids. aptly called as the "Angel Flowers".Orchids occupy the prime position among all the flower<strong>in</strong>g plants valued for cut flowerproduction and as potted plants. Orchids differ so much from each other <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong>growth habits, form, size, shape <strong>of</strong> colour. Pacennila flower<strong>in</strong>g herbs. They are epiphytic,terrestrial, saprophytic or lithophytic <strong>in</strong> nature. One characteristic feature <strong>of</strong> all orchids isthe presence <strong>of</strong> velamen tissue around the true root for water and m<strong>in</strong>eral absorption.Orchids are gown all over the world, rang<strong>in</strong>g from tropic to temperate regions and itrequires annual ra<strong>in</strong> fall as 1100 cm with a humidity more than 70% the materials usedfor grow<strong>in</strong>g orchids are entirely different from those used for other plants. An idealpott<strong>in</strong>g medium should provide firm anchorage, good aeration, retard disease & pathogenicfactors, keep the plant free from rott<strong>in</strong>g & provide a bit <strong>of</strong> nutrient, readily available &ec<strong>of</strong>riendl. Therefore the present study was aimed to <strong>in</strong>vestigate the effect <strong>of</strong> pott<strong>in</strong>gmedia on growth <strong>of</strong> spike yield <strong>of</strong> Dendrobium orchids.•M.Sc. Student , Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, • Pr<strong>of</strong>essor & HeadDepartment <strong>of</strong> Horticulture, SHIATS, Allahabad – 211007 (U.P.)80

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