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Early Childhood Standards of Quality for ... - State of Michigan

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eyond minimum child care licensing rules were a critical foundation <strong>for</strong> all<strong>of</strong> the system. This system <strong>of</strong> early childhood education and care standardswill ultimately address standards <strong>for</strong> infants and toddlers, preschoolers, andprimary grade children, including both early learning expectations and programquality standards <strong>for</strong> classroom-based programs and family child care settings.<strong>Standards</strong> <strong>for</strong> parenting education programs and <strong>for</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional developmentare also needed, as are standards <strong>for</strong> out-<strong>of</strong>-school time programs (be<strong>for</strong>e- andafter-school programs, and summer programs) <strong>for</strong> school-agers.This system <strong>of</strong> high quality standards will set the stage <strong>for</strong> the development<strong>of</strong> a comprehensive and coordinated system <strong>of</strong> services. Individual programs andfunding opportunities will further define accomplishment <strong>of</strong> the standards throughtheir own operating procedures and implementation manuals.The standards in this document are meant to define settings <strong>of</strong> the highestquality. <strong>Michigan</strong> is embarking on a tiered rating system, which will include astaircase <strong>of</strong> increasing quality and supports <strong>for</strong> programs to reach the highquality described in this document. Minimal legal standards (licensing) <strong>for</strong> theoperation <strong>of</strong> classroom early childhood education and care settings and familyand group child care homes will continue to <strong>for</strong>m the base <strong>for</strong> this system. Thisdocument is the first <strong>of</strong> several pieces <strong>of</strong> the early childhood standards systemicwork; it is focused on three- and four-year olds and the classroom programs(e.g., Department <strong>of</strong> Education administered early childhood programs includingthose serving children with disabilities, the state’s Head Start programs, andcommunity-based child and preschool programs) they may attend.In response to these systemic needs, the Department <strong>of</strong> Education convenedan interagency group in 2004 to lead the development <strong>of</strong> this document, <strong>Early</strong><strong>Childhood</strong> <strong>Standards</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Quality</strong> <strong>for</strong> Prekindergarten, essentially a revision <strong>of</strong> the1992 document described earlier. The <strong>State</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Education then appointedan Ad Hoc Advisory Committee <strong>of</strong> more than 80 individuals who spent almost ayear and countless hours on this work. The Advisory Committee undertook theirwork with the hope that the resulting document would have these impacts:• The development <strong>of</strong> cohesive standards that integrate and align all earlychildhood programs as a foundation <strong>for</strong> all children’s well-being.• The development and implementation <strong>of</strong> plans <strong>for</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionaldevelopment <strong>of</strong> early childhood staff so that all children have access toqualified staff.• The creation <strong>of</strong> a framework <strong>for</strong> an accountable early childhood systemthat would include assessments <strong>of</strong> children’s learning and program quality.• Partnerships among pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, families, and communities as fullpartners in children’s school and life success.• Definition and support <strong>for</strong> best practices in early childhood programs.• Promotion <strong>of</strong> public awareness <strong>of</strong> the standards and their implementation.<strong>Michigan</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Education

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