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Emergency-Response-Handbook-2015-full

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What is Wellbeing and Why is it Important?<br />

RESPONSE TEAM WELLNESS MANAGEMENT<br />

PERSONAL WELLBEING – QUICK REFERENCE<br />

Wellbeing is a combination of mind, body and spirit which, when healthy and in balance, allow us to live our lives as we choose. It is<br />

how we manage our feelings and behaviors; how we make decisions; and how we interact with others.<br />

Wellbeing is important because it is impacted during times of great stress, such as responding to an airline disaster. The hours you<br />

will work and what you do will be different from your normal routine. It will be easy to get “out of balance”, which could negatively<br />

impact you, your relationships, and your health.<br />

Awareness of the causes and signs of stress, knowing coping strategies, and where to get help during a disaster, can keep you “inbalance”.<br />

It won’t make the response easy or stress-free, but it will allow you to cope in a positive and healthy manner.<br />

Why is this important? Statistics show that 60-70% of people involved in an airline accident that do not get help to deal with the<br />

stress leave their aviation career within two years of the event.<br />

What should I do? Use the Coping Strategies Self-Assessment (page 3), understand stress and how it can affect you, manage your<br />

wellbeing during an investigation, and continue to monitor your wellbeing after the investigation is complete.<br />

Common Signs of Stress<br />

• Emotional/Behavioral signs include:<br />

• Depression, fear<br />

• Changes in life routines such as sleeping, eating, exercise<br />

• Increased use of alcohol, cigarettes, or drugs<br />

• Physical signs include:<br />

• Grinding your teeth<br />

• Headaches, neck aches<br />

• Stomach disorders<br />

• Muscle tension<br />

• Twitching<br />

What You Can Do About It<br />

• Develop positive coping strategies NOW<br />

• Fill out a Coping Strategies Self-Assessment and set a goal to raise your score<br />

• Maintain a supportive group of friends to socialize with regularly<br />

• Pursue a hobby or a sport you enjoy<br />

• Laugh frequently<br />

• Limit alcohol, sugar, caffeine, tobacco<br />

• During and following a catastrophic response<br />

• Call home<br />

• Continue your regular exercise program<br />

• Try to keep your regular sleep schedule<br />

• Use Employee Assistance Program, or critical incident response volunteers<br />

• Do not make big life changes or major decisions during the investigation or for some time after a major event<br />

• Designate a friend or family member to assist your family when needed<br />

• If troubling thoughts about the event continue unabated after 30-45 days, seek help<br />

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