Conduits of Capital

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Botswana 16.304 1,800,000 9,058 Gaborone Lesotho 2.458 1,900,000 1,294 Maseru Namibia 11.982 2,200,000 5,446 Windhoek South Africa 341.216 49,900,000 6,838 Pretoria, Bloemfontein, Cape Town Swaziland 3.842 1,200,000 3,202 Mbabane, Lobamba Western Africa Benin 9.237 9,800,000 943 Porto-Novo, Cotonou Burkina Faso 13.382 16,200,000 826 Ouagadougou Cape Verde 1.975 500,000 3,950 Praia Côte d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast) 33.963 22,000,000 1,544 Yamoussoukro, Abidjan Gambia, The 0.918 1,800,000 510 Banjul Ghana 35.475 24,000,000 1,478 Accra Guinea 6.77 10,800,000 627 Conakry Guinea-Bissau 1.04 1,600,000 650 Bissau Liberia 2.073 4,100,000 506 Monrovia Mali 10.94 15,200,000 720 Bamako Mauritania 4.286 3,400,000 1,261 Nouakchott Niger 8.29 15,900,000 521 Niamey Nigeria 594.257 158,300,000 3,754 Abuja Saint Helena 0.03 6,000 5,000 Jamestown Senegal 15.881 12,500,000 1,270 Dakar Sierra Leone 5.411 5,800,000 933 Freetown Togo 4.838 6,800,000 711 Lomé Sorted by $GDP/capita Country GDP estimate (US$bn) Population $GDP/capita Capital GFCI African Rank Malawi 4.408 15,400,000 286 Lilongwe Burundi 3.037 8,500,000 357 Bujumbura Central African Republic 1.731 4,800,000 361 Bangui Congo, Dem. Rep. (Kinshasa) 32.665 67,800,000 482 Kinshasa Liberia 2.073 4,100,000 506 Monrovia Gambia, The 0.918 1,800,000 510 Banjul Niger 8.29 15,900,000 521 Niamey Madagascar 11.188 20,100,000 557 Antananarivo Ethiopia 49.857 85,000,000 587 Addis Ababa Guinea 6.77 10,800,000 627 Conakry Somalia 5.9 9,400,000 628 Mogadishu Guinea-Bissau 1.04 1,600,000 650 Bissau Mozambique 16.59 23,400,000 709 Maputo Togo 4.838 6,800,000 711 Lomé Mali 10.94 15,200,000 720 Bamako Eritrea 3.87 5,200,000 744 Asmara Rwanda 8.002 10,400,000 769 Kigali 156 |
Uganda 26.086 33,800,000 772 Kampala Tanzania 36.62 45,000,000 814 Dodoma, Dar es Salaam Burkina Faso 13.382 16,200,000 826 Ouagadougou Sierra Leone 5.411 5,800,000 933 Freetown Benin 9.237 9,800,000 943 Porto-Novo, Cotonou Comoros 0.722 727,000 993 Moroni Zimbabwe 13.739 12,600,000 1,090 Harare Mauritania 4.286 3,400,000 1,261 Nouakchott Senegal 15.881 12,500,000 1,270 Dakar Lesotho 2.458 1,900,000 1,294 Maseru South Sudan 11.893 9,000,000 1,321 Juba Chad 15.841 11,500,000 1,377 N’Djamena Ghana 35.475 24,000,000 1,478 Accra Côte d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast) 33.963 22,000,000 1,544 Yamoussoukro, Abidjan Kenya 62.722 40,000,000 1,568 Nairobi 4 Cameroon 32.163 20,000,000 1,608 Yaoundé Djibouti 1.582 900,000 1,758 Djibouti Western Sahara 0.9 500,000 1,800 (El Aaiún) São Tomé and Príncipe 0.362 200,000 1,810 São Tomé Sudan 70.03 36,000,000 1,945 Khartoum Zambia 26.82 13,300,000 2,017 Lusaka Swaziland 3.842 1,200,000 3,202 Mbabane, Lobamba Morocco 112.552 31,900,000 3,528 Rabat 2 Egypt 284.86 80,400,000 3,543 Cairo Nigeria 594.257 158,300,000 3,754 Abuja Congo, Rep. (Brazzaville) 14.7 3,900,000 3,769 Brazzaville Cape Verde 1.975 500,000 3,950 Praia Tunisia 49.122 10,500,000 4,678 Tunis Saint Helena 0.03 6,000 5,000 Jamestown Namibia 11.982 2,200,000 5,446 Windhoek Algeria 227.802 36,000,000 6,328 Algiers South Africa 341.216 49,900,000 6,838 Pretoria, Bloemfontein, 1 Cape Town Angola 131.407 19,000,000 6,916 Luanda Libya 49.341 6,500,000 7,591 Tripoli Botswana 16.304 1,800,000 9,058 Gaborone Mauritius 12.72 1,300,000 9,785 Port Louis 3 Gabon 20.675 1,500,000 13,783 Libreville Seychelles 1.473 100,000 14,730 Victoria Equatorial Guinea 15.396 700,000 21,994 Malabo Réunion 21.57 800,000 26,963 Saint-Denis Conduits of Capital – Onshore Financial Centres and Their Relevance to African Private Equity | 157
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Conduits of Capital Onshore Financi
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TABLE OF CONTENTS I. FOREWORD .....
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predictable, legal systems that res
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works and that everyone loves.” D
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Because of the fragmented nature of
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Industry Views: EMPEA 2015 African
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In April 2015, FS
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INTRODUCTION Across the emerging ma
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As a general rule, GPs tend to foll
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“Offshore” refers to a jurisdic
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expressed by GPs). Over 61% of GP r
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“The industry has found a very sa
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INDUSTRY ATTITUDES TOWARD ONSHORE A
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A RANKING OF ONSHORE FUND DOMICILES
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Conduits of Capital - Onshore Finan
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WHAT COULD MAKE ONSHORE SUB-SAHARAN
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“Other” actions include: “rem
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“ STAKEHOLDER VIEWS ON THE RELATI
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APPENDIX 1 - DETAILS ON SURVEY PART
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Expert Perspectives: Onshore Financ
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Experts were asked to make recommen
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Table 2 - Prerequisites for a succe
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3. FINDINGS 3.1 Evolution and Compa
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particular jurisdiction (communicat
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that it is obvious: a well-function
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• The development of an onshore f
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amined the impact that venture capi
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4.1. Where do Private Equity Fund M
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in absolute terms, or relative to t
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average. With respect to regulatory
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For future research, it is importan
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ENDNOTES 1 World Bank Enterprise Su
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33 African Development Bank. Maurit
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71 Unfortunately, the DTAAs lists b
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The financial activities carried in
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The OECD has reviewed over 100 juri
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Importance of Domestic Flows The re
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Rwanda is not included in any of th
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Other possible contenders may emerg
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APPENDIX 1: LISTING OF COUNTRIES IN
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Country / Territory Palau Listed by
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Country Mauritius Morocco 16 Nigeri
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Onshore Options for Africa-focussed
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Developing skills in these areas re
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2.2 Policy Issues Related to Onshor
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• Good accessibility. Good commun
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4. ROLE OF DONORS AND TECHNICAL ASS
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Thus, while some PE general partner
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management extends to monitoring co
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ANNEX 1: CATALOGUE OF FINANCIAL CEN
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Dublin Mauritius Dubai Botswana Cap
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To some extent, policymakers also n
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Page 107 and 108: services industry. However, recent
Page 109 and 110: gains, even if it involves offshore
Page 111 and 112: ather than an onshore centre that i
Page 113 and 114: generally look to London or in some
Page 115 and 116: Onshore Options for Africa-focussed
Page 117 and 118: whether it is ‘Local,’ ‘Trans
Page 119 and 120: are suited to particular financial
Page 121 and 122: In GFCI 16, only three African cent
Page 123 and 124: The ‘stable’ centres in the bot
Page 125 and 126: GFCI 16 Investment Management Centr
Page 127 and 128: Professional service providers tend
Page 129 and 130: Busan and Doha have been advancing
Page 131 and 132: Zambia and Zimbabwe, the report not
Page 133 and 134: Get Connected - Ease Scaling Up In
Page 135 and 136: Financial centres are added to the
Page 137 and 138: The SVM then uses the data to predi
Page 139 and 140: Instrumental Factor Country or City
Page 141 and 142: Instrumental Factor CA* BU DO DU IS
Page 143 and 144: Open Government The World Justice P
Page 145 and 146: Securitisation TheCityUK http://www
Page 147 and 148: Human Capital Instrumental Factor S
Page 149 and 150: Global City Competitiveness EIU htt
Page 151 and 152: 6.4 Appendix D - Group Respondent P
Page 153 and 154: Dubai Istanbul Conduits of Capital
Page 155: 6.5 Appendix E - Country Summary Ov
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