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Blurred Borders - International Community Foundation

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Trans-national Communities Necessitate Greater Inter-Jurisdictional Cooperation:<br />

Just as there is a need for greater binational collaboration among non-profits, it is critical that<br />

municipal agencies throughout San Diego County and adjoining jurisdictions (Riverside, Orange,<br />

and Imperial Counties) share lessons learned and best practices on the unique needs of<br />

transnational migrant communities in their jurisdictions. Similar collaborations can also be<br />

invaluable between Tijuana municipal officials and those in other parts of Baja California (e.g.<br />

Mexicali, Rosarito, Tecate and Ensenada.). In the case of the Oaxaqueño and Mixteco<br />

communities, there is a compelling need for the educators, social service and health<br />

professionals serving Oceanside, Vista, San Marcos and Carlsbad to work more closely together<br />

on common issues that they are confronting in addressing transnational migrant worker issues<br />

and needs. Here expanded binational sister city relationships can prove fruitful. In the case of<br />

Oceanside, a sister city relationship exists with Ensenada but little has been done to further this<br />

institutional relationship. While this is so, Oceanside has much that it can learn from the work<br />

of Ensenada-based non-profits and local agencies in addressing migrant worker needs in the San<br />

Quintín Valley.<br />

Investment in Migrant Education and Health Care Is Critical:<br />

To address economic and social inequalities in the San Diego-Tijuana region, investments must<br />

be made in improving the quality of education and health care options for migrant populations.<br />

Today, a growing number of migrant workers and their families in both San Diego and Tijuana<br />

originate from rural communities in extreme poverty, particularly the states of Oaxaca,<br />

Chiapas, Guerrero, Michoacan and Jalisco. As such, education-based nonprofits in both San<br />

Diego and Tijuana are challenged by the constant movement of migrant youth. Health-related<br />

non-profits face increasing demands to address diseases and ailments that would otherwise be<br />

very preventable with effective health education. Here opportunities exist for San Diego and<br />

Baja California-based groups to work in collaboration with non-profits in migrant-sending<br />

regions to undertake expanded “cross-border case work.”<br />

Promote Opportunities for Cross-Border Trade, Commerce, Tourism and Cultural<br />

Exchange with Migrant-Sending Communities:<br />

A unique opportunity exists to promote expanded trade, tourism and cultural exchange with<br />

the migrant-sending communities of the San Diego-Tijuana region. Not only will strengthened<br />

ties with these communities help local civic leaders better appreciate the unique needs of the<br />

region’s migrant workers and their families, but expanded economic development and tourism<br />

opportunities will, over the long run, decrease the compelling need for migrants to leave their<br />

homes in the first place. In this sense, Carlsbad, Vista and San Marcos would be wise to<br />

consider establishing sister city relationships with communities in Oaxaca, Jalisco and<br />

Michoacan.<br />

Philanthropy P lays a Critical Role in Addressing Unmet Border Challenges and<br />

Needs:<br />

Whether one is a regional funder or individual donor, the growing socio-economic pressures in<br />

entitled to the derivative status, but they are unable to accept employment in the United States. Aliens entering<br />

under this classification are considered non-immigrants.<br />

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