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Blurred Borders - International Community Foundation

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contrast is the difference in ranking for Terrorism – citizens of San Diego definitely are more<br />

concerned about terrorism than those of Tijuana, either reflecting increased sensitivity (or<br />

paranoia) of San Diegans, or a concerning lack of interest in the subject by Tijuanenses<br />

(depending on your perspective).<br />

Notable Comparisons With KPBS/Competitive Edge December 2003 Survey<br />

In early-January, 2004, KPBS and Competitive Edge (CE) released the results of a December<br />

2003 phone survey conducted in San Diego County. While many positive and negative<br />

comments have been made regarding these surveys results, it is important to note some<br />

interesting points of comparison and/or contrast. It is critical to note, however, that the<br />

questions applied by CBA for ICF were different than those of the KPBS/CE survey, as are the<br />

geographic definitions, so it may not be accurate to compare all results. Those questions that<br />

were similar are discussed below:<br />

� Looking at the results related to whether or not San Diegans had ever crossed the border,<br />

CBA’s survey results are relatively comparable with those of CE: while CE showed that<br />

approximately 12% had “never” been to Tijuana, CBA’s survey results showed that<br />

approximately 9% of San Diegans hadn’t ever crossed the border (although Englishspeaking<br />

respondents had a slightly higher response – 10%).<br />

� Regarding the question of frequency of crossing, there is quite a difference between CE’s<br />

results and those of CBA’s. This is likely due to two main factors: first, that CBA’s<br />

results are not weighted to reflect the County’s population concentrations in our three<br />

selected “sub-regions” (i.e.: South, Central, North) as it appears that CE’s results are;<br />

second, CBA included Spanish-speaking respondents that have a higher tendency to visit<br />

Tijuana than those that took the survey in English. Nonetheless, it is interesting to note<br />

that approximately 11% of ICF/CBA’s “North County” respondents stated that they<br />

visited Tijuana once-per-month or more – a figure that is similar to CE’s survey data. On<br />

the other hand, ICF/CBA’s results show that over 47% of respondents from “South San<br />

Diego” stated that they crossed the border more than once-per-month – in contrast to<br />

CE’s much lower results.<br />

� The conclusion that Tijuana’s “scope of influence” is limited may be somewhat<br />

overstated, given ICF/CBA survey results showing that a majority of San Diegans visit<br />

Tijuana at least once per year (or more frequently). While there is no doubt that<br />

Tijuana’s “impact” or “influence” decreases as one goes North into San Diego County, it<br />

is still impressive (and a sign of a wider, more profound crossborder relationship) that<br />

nearly one-third of North San Diego respondents in the ICF/CBA survey stated that they<br />

visited Tijuana at least “several” times each year.<br />

� It might also be useful to distinguish between whether or not San Diegans have a<br />

“favorable opinion about Tijuana” and whether or not the border is something valueable<br />

for the citizens of the region. In the case of the ICF/CBA survey, it appears that a strong<br />

majority of San Diegans believe that the US-Mexico border has a positive impact – either<br />

because that benefits themselves directly, or it benefits the broader community (on both<br />

A-13

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