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The Survivors Speak

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106 • Truth & Reconciliation Commission<br />

wash. And my mother brought me an orange, and I kept the orange for the long time,<br />

I never even ate it, I kept it because it came from my mother. This is something that I<br />

now regret having thought that of my parents, that they smelled bad. 374<br />

After six years at the Mohawk Institute in Brantford, Ontario, Jennie Blackbird came to<br />

see the English language as being superior to her family’s language.<br />

When I returned home, I heard my grandparents<br />

and my family around me, only speaking our language.<br />

I was a very angry person when I heard them<br />

speak the Anishinaabe, our language. I remember<br />

telling my grandparents, don’t you dare talk to me<br />

in that language, and feeling superior to them, as<br />

they did not know how to make the English sounds.<br />

This, I now regret having said that to my loved<br />

ones. 375<br />

When Vitaline Elsie Jenner went home for the<br />

summer holidays from the Fort Chipewyan school in<br />

Alberta, she was ashamed of her ancestry. “In the summers,<br />

when I went home from the residential school, I<br />

Jennie Blackbird.<br />

did not want to know my parents anymore. I was so programmed that at one time I looked<br />

down at my mom and dad, my family life, my culture, I looked down on it, ashamed, and<br />

that’s how I felt.” [audible crying]<br />

She tried to deny who she was.<br />

I didn’t want to be an Aboriginal person. No way did I want to be an Aboriginal person.<br />

I did everything. Dyed my hair and whatever else, you know, just so I wouldn’t<br />

look like an Aboriginal person, denied my heritage, my culture, I denied it. I drank. I<br />

worked as well. I worked and partied hard. When I had that opportunity on my days<br />

off, I would party. 376<br />

When he returned home after spending three years at the Anglican school in Aklavik,<br />

Albert Elias no longer fit in with his family.<br />

I was a different person, you know. I had, I kind of knew everything after being in<br />

residential school. I couldn’t, I couldn’t, you know, get along and cope with life in<br />

Tuktoyaktuk ’cause I was rebelling against my parents and didn’t listen to them and<br />

I was changed. I, and I had lost my language, but, you know, I’m very lucky, in those<br />

days everybody in Tuktoyaktuk still spoke Inuvialuktun, so it didn’t take me long to<br />

learn my language back, so, and I know lots of people that are, don’t have that experience.<br />

377<br />

When Betsy Olson went home after three years at the Prince Albert school, she had<br />

difficulty adjusting to reserve life.

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