Hacking_and_Penetration_Testing_with_Low_Power_Devices

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CHAPTER Adding air support 9 INFORMATIONINTHISCHAPTER: • Attaching a hacking drone to a flying wing with VTOL capabilities • Aerial drone use cases • Adding hacking capabilities to a quadcopter • An improved flying wing drone INTRODUCTION In the previous chapter we learned how to plant devices in and around your target’s facilities. The techniques discussed work well when there is sufficient access to a location. In some cases the access to a target’s office might be limited. In those cases, an alternate method of bringing drones to bear might be useful. One of the ways to deliver hacking hardware is by air. Aerial delivery allows fences to be bypassed. It also permits your hardware to hang out on the roof undetected by your penetration test subject. In this chapter we will discuss building an aerial hacking drone. This is the kind of equipment that you won’t need on every penetration test, but when you need something like this you tend to really need it. BUILDING THE AIRDECK We will begin our journey into airborne hacking drones by establishing a set of desired parameters for an aerial platform. Once an airframe has been selected different configurations will be discussed. The device described here is known as the Air- Deck, short for airborne hacking drone running The Deck. Basic soldering and assembly skills are all that are required to build the AirDeck. SELECTING A PLATFORM Before selecting a platform for our aerial drone, we must first establish the necessary aircraft characteristics. The chosen airframe should have a good payload. How much? Minimally the drone should be capable of carrying a BeagleBone Black, Xbee radio, and Alfa wireless adapter. In the ideal situation the aircraft can also lift a camera and GPS. Hacking and Penetration Testing with Low Power Devices © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 223
224 CHAPTER 9 Adding air support The chosen aircraft should be capable of flying in windy conditions. Many toy quadcopters can only be operated indoors thanks to their inability to be flown in even a light breeze. The amount of wind that you have to deal with can vary significantly from one location to the next. The ideal aircraft is capable of Vertical Take Off and Landing (VTOL). This permits the drone to be parked on a roof or other surface out of sight of the target. While VTOL is a great thing to have, an airframe that can also be flown as an airplane is desirable as it saves energy. The drone needs to have sufficient flight time to get it in and out. It would be convenient if battery power from the drone could also be tapped to operate the BeagleBone Black. Twenty minutes should be more than enough flight time. A drone that can only be flown for ten minutes or less is not terribly useful. The chosen platform should have space for the BeagleBone Black, Xbee, and Alfa wireless adapter. If there is a way to fit a long range wireless antenna and large battery that is even better. The selected airframe must also be robust and affordable. There are several suitable aircraft for our purposes. I elected to use the QuadShot from Transition Robotics (http://thequadshot.com). The QuadShot is a flying wing platform with four motors that allow it to be operated as an airplane or as a quadcopter. The QuadShot is shown in Figure 9.1. The QuadShot meets our criteria. It has VTOL capabilities. Thanks to the ability to be flown as an airplane, it can be flown in considerable wind. The manufacturer claims that it is capable of carrying a half pound of payload. When flown as an airplane, flight times of 15-20 min are possible. The QuadShot has a place to mount an Xbee module and camera. Several models of the QuadShot are available. The most basic model known as the Latte is just an airframe, no motors, radios, or controller boards. The QuadShot FIGURE 9.1 The QuadShot by Transition Robotics. This flying wing is operated vertically for takeoffs and landings. It may be flown vertically or as a standard airplane.
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Hacking and Penetration Testing wit
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Hacking and Penetration Testing wit
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Dedicated to my favorite wife, my f
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Contents Foreword..................
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Contents ix Network Hubs and Switch
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Foreword So I will start out this f
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Author Biography Dr. Philip Polstra
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Acknowledgments First and foremost,
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CHAPTER Meet the deck 1 INFORMATION
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The deck 3 FIGURE 1.1 Collection of
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The deck 5 FIGURE 1.4 Fern WiFi Cra
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The deck 7 MODES OF OPERATION One o
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The deck 9 stores data only on a lo
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Summary 11 I knew that The Deck, wh
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CHAPTER Meet the beagles 2 INFORMAT
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Texas instruments devices 15 FIGURE
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Texas instruments devices 17 proces
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Texas instruments devices 21 The AD
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Texas instruments devices 23 WHY NO
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CHAPTER Installing a base operating
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Introduction 29 FIGURE 3.2 QNX smar
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Introduction 31 FIGURE 3.4 Android
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Introduction 33 (http://openembedde
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Introduction 35 FIGURE 3.6 Arch Lin
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Introduction 37 Sabayon In the phys
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Introduction 39 Table 3.7 Fedora Pe
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Introduction 41 tar xJf debian*.xz
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Ubuntu options 43 supportive commun
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Creating a microSD Card 45 Device t
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Chapter 3 Appendix: digging deeper
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CHAPTER Filling the toolbox 4 INFOR
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Adding a graphical environment 57 b
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Adding a graphical environment 59 W
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Adding a graphical environment 61 t
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Adding tools the easy way 63 The li
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Adding tools the easy way 65 check_
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Adding tools the easy way 67 echo -
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Adding tools the hard way 69 # chec
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Adding tools the hard way 71 descri
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Adding tools the hard way 73 FIGURE
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Adding tools the hard way 85 dl_src
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Starter set of tools 87 and possibl
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Starter set of tools 89 #get John w
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Starter set of tools 91 The company
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CHAPTER Powering The Deck 5 INFORMA
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Power requirements 95 the city and
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Power sources 97 WALL POWER When it
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Power sources 99 Thanks to commonly
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Power sources 101 Table 5.2 Duracel
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Reducing power consumption 103 REDU
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Penetration testing with a single b
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Summary 121 site. In-depth testing
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CHAPTER Input and output devices 6
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Display options 125 FIGURE 6.1 LCD7
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IEEE 802.11 wireless 127 The Alfa A
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BeagleBone capes 129 FIGURE 6.4 UAR
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BeagleBone capes 131 pull-up resist
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BeagleBone capes 133 FIGURE 6.7 XBe
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BeagleBone capes 135 Newly created
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BeagleBone capes 137 Table 6.1 Cape
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BeagleBone capes 139 If you don’t
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Penetration testing with a single r
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Summary 153 if "done" in status.ite
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CHAPTER Building an army of devices
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Using IEEE 802.15.4 networking 157
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Configuring IEEE 802.15.4 modems 15
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Remote control the easy way 167 FIG
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Remote control via python 169 seria
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Remote control via python 171 impor
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Page 202 and 203: Saving power 185 on the modem. The
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Page 206 and 207: Expanding Your Reach 189 FIGURE 7.1
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Page 222 and 223: CHAPTER Keeping your army secret 8
Page 224 and 225: Hiding devices 207 FIGURE 8.2 At fi
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Page 236 and 237: FIGURE 8.21 The haxtar. The haxtar
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Page 242 and 243: Building the AirDeck 225 Latte is s
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Page 248 and 249: Using your aerial drone 231 Install
Page 250 and 251: Alternative aircraft 233 else { //
Page 252 and 253: CHAPTER Future directions 10 INFORM
Page 254 and 255: Closing thoughts 237 For reasons me
Page 256 and 257: Index Note: Page numbers followed b
Page 258 and 259: Index 241 configuration, 77-79, 83f
Page 260: Index 243 Python scripts, 143-144 w
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