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Local/Regional Economic Development in South ... - Value Chains

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Impact and benefits for the partner country<br />

The measures to promote the cultivation and collection<br />

of medic<strong>in</strong>al and spice plants <strong>in</strong> accordance with <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

standards will contribute to secur<strong>in</strong>g and creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

jobs and <strong>in</strong>come opportunities <strong>in</strong> marg<strong>in</strong>al regions<br />

through the susta<strong>in</strong>able use of natural resources.<br />

The knowledge transfer tak<strong>in</strong>g place <strong>in</strong> the implementation<br />

of the GACP guidel<strong>in</strong>es guarantees that allowances<br />

will be made for environmental, social and economic aspects.<br />

The <strong>in</strong>troduction of controlled collection and the<br />

cultivation of wild plants accord<strong>in</strong>g to Good Agricultural<br />

Practices (GAP) will relieve the pressure on endangered<br />

plant stocks. These are the major prerequisites for Albania<br />

to reta<strong>in</strong> its position <strong>in</strong> the long term as the ma<strong>in</strong> European<br />

export country.<br />

The measures for qualify<strong>in</strong>g and thus professionaliz<strong>in</strong>g local<br />

workers, for promot<strong>in</strong>g partnership <strong>in</strong> collector and<br />

cultivator <strong>in</strong>itiatives as well as the <strong>in</strong>centives for longer<br />

term <strong>in</strong>vestments will lead to the stabilization of the professional<br />

group of collectors and agricultural workers. The<br />

creation of <strong>in</strong>come opportunities and jobs is a major prerequisite<br />

for a susta<strong>in</strong>able improvement of the social situation<br />

of the people <strong>in</strong> North Albania.<br />

The improvement of the cultivation systems and production<br />

technologies will lead to ris<strong>in</strong>g productivity and quality<br />

and thus <strong>in</strong> the end to ris<strong>in</strong>g profits. Reduc<strong>in</strong>g production<br />

fluctuations caused by bad weather through better<br />

cultivation plann<strong>in</strong>g and methods will make it possible<br />

to supply buyers worldwide on a steady basis. Greater delivery<br />

reliability, better product quality and ris<strong>in</strong>g delivery<br />

quantities will make it possible <strong>in</strong> the long term for<br />

Albanian suppliers to exert stronger <strong>in</strong>fluence on delivery<br />

conditions and pric<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the export bus<strong>in</strong>ess. Speculative<br />

market conditions can thus be largely reduced.<br />

The follow<strong>in</strong>g can already be noted as successes worth<br />

mention<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

• The <strong>in</strong>dependent modernization of the warehouses<br />

through the local partners<br />

• The <strong>in</strong>stallation of chang<strong>in</strong>g rooms, toilets and<br />

shower stalls for the personnel <strong>in</strong> accordance with <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

hygiene and safety standards<br />

• The step-by-step <strong>in</strong>troduction of documentation and<br />

quality assurance systems<br />

• The sign<strong>in</strong>g of the statement “Production of highgrade<br />

medic<strong>in</strong>al plants <strong>in</strong> Albania at a pharmaceutical<br />

quality level” by all the participants <strong>in</strong> the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

events<br />

Lessons learned<br />

The Albanian suppliers <strong>in</strong>itially had reservations about the<br />

PPP project. After all, a German firm’s <strong>in</strong>terests as a buyer<br />

are important. However, it was possible to dispel the mis-<br />

giv<strong>in</strong>gs by sign<strong>in</strong>g an agreement <strong>in</strong> which the rights and<br />

duties of all contractual partners were laid down.<br />

Albanian circles with related expertise noted the cooperation<br />

with KRÄUTER MIX GmbH with <strong>in</strong>terest.<br />

The hands-on teach<strong>in</strong>g of necessary and usable skills gives<br />

the participants the opportunity to prove their competence<br />

and reliability and thus to qualify for the partnership<br />

with KRÄUTER MIX GmbH and its local partner. This<br />

qualification creates the basis for the further development<br />

and modernization of their own bus<strong>in</strong>esses and thus for<br />

additional, more lucrative orders.<br />

In the <strong>in</strong>terest of long-term supplier relations, the company<br />

KRÄUTER MIX GmbH has made unmistakably<br />

clear that reliability is a prerequisite for last<strong>in</strong>g cooperation.<br />

In this connection, the participants <strong>in</strong> the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs<br />

were shown how they themselves are members of a production<br />

cha<strong>in</strong> that stretches from the raw materials (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

upstream markets) to the end consumer. In such<br />

a value cha<strong>in</strong>, each <strong>in</strong>dividual is responsible for hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

his/her contribution to the production of the end product<br />

correspond to the statutory standards and to those agreed<br />

to with the buyers.<br />

Recommended read<strong>in</strong>g<br />

www.wiram.com<br />

Contacts<br />

Ismail Beka, GTZ OE 3111 Albania<br />

ismail.beka@gtz.de<br />

Ulrike Gantzer-Sommer, GTZ OE 3112<br />

ulrike.gantzer-sommer@gtz.de

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