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Internal-Medicine

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Questions: 92–97 289<br />

Figure 14–4.<br />

swallow x-ray is shown in Fig. 14–6. Which of<br />

the following is the most appropriate next step<br />

in management?<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

(C)<br />

(D)<br />

(E)<br />

endoscopic dilatation<br />

myotomy<br />

balloon dilatation of lower esophageal<br />

sphincter<br />

surgical excision<br />

vigorous antireflux therapy with surgery<br />

if medical management fails<br />

Figure 14–5.<br />

97. A 69-year-old woman is feeling fatigued. Blood<br />

work reveals hemoglobin of 9.0 g/dL (14 g/dL<br />

1 year earlier). She has no other symptoms. Her<br />

blood film is shown in Fig. 14–7. Which of the<br />

following is the most appropriate next diagnostic<br />

test?<br />

96. A 75-year-old man complains of chronic dysphagia<br />

to fluids and solids. On occasion, he<br />

regurgitates food he has eaten 1 or 2 days<br />

before. Last year, he was hospitalized for pneumonia,<br />

but he is otherwise well. His barium<br />

(A)<br />

(B)<br />

(C)<br />

(D)<br />

(E)<br />

serum B 12<br />

level<br />

hemoglobin electrophoresis<br />

colonoscopy<br />

bone marrow aspiration<br />

sickle cell preparation

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