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Climate Action 2011-2012

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Aviation is an instrument of peace<br />

and a generator of prosperity.<br />

© James Cridland<br />

However, no matter how cleverly conceived, this cannot be<br />

a solution to a global problem. Moreover, regional schemes<br />

increase the risk of a layering of taxes and charges. Already in<br />

Europe we see the UK’s Air Passenger Duty collecting £2.5<br />

billion from air travellers – enough to offset all UK emissions<br />

related to aviation four times over. Europe’s planned<br />

inclusion of aviation into its emissions trading scheme makes<br />

no promise for the elimination of this or any of the other<br />

European taxes introduced for climate change purposes.<br />

aviation fuel demand with sustainable biofuel by 2020.<br />

Secondly, governments can help develop harmonised global<br />

sustainability standards to ensure biofuels do not compete<br />

with food supply and biodiversity. And thirdly, they can<br />

incentivise the use of biofuels.<br />

Aviation is a serious partner,<br />

committed to real reductions<br />

in its carbon emissions.<br />

If these elements are in place, then biofuels will become a<br />

fact of aviation life even sooner than we dared to hope.<br />

economic meASureS<br />

One area where governments are taking action is on<br />

positive economic measures – our fourth pillar. ICAO’s<br />

190 contracting states agreed to principles for a global<br />

emissions trading or compensation scheme in 2010. ICAO<br />

also committed to deliver a global framework for marketbased<br />

measures at its next assembly, which is less than 24<br />

months away. The industry is fully supporting ICAO in<br />

the challenging task to achieve a framework that does not<br />

distort markets, recognises past and future efforts, supports<br />

environmental investments and ensures that airlines are not<br />

charged for their emissions more than once.<br />

A meSSAge to governmentS<br />

Our message for governments attending COP17 is<br />

reassurance that aviation remains committed to its ambitious<br />

emissions reduction goals. Co-operation and partnership<br />

– with industry and among governments – is the key to<br />

achieving the targets. The place to solidify these is ICAO,<br />

which is the only organisation that can set a global strategic<br />

framework for aviation – including for economic measures.<br />

Aviation is an instrument of peace and a generator of<br />

prosperity – both material and of the human spirit. It is<br />

the collective responsibility of industry and government<br />

to ensure that it can continue to fulfil this unique role as a<br />

catalyst for sustainable development with the highest levels<br />

of environmental responsibility.<br />

The Delegates at this COP17 have a great opportunity<br />

to show that the rhetoric on reducing carbon emissions<br />

is evolving into concrete, practical action. Aviation is<br />

a serious partner, committed to real reductions in its<br />

carbon emissions. We look forward to working with world<br />

governments who share this goal.<br />

Tony Tyler has been Director General and CEO of IATA since July <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

Prior to joining IATA, Tyler built his career at John Swire & Sons in Hong<br />

Kong. From 1978 he moved within the Swire Group to Cathay Pacific<br />

Airways, eventually serving as its Chief Executive from July 2007 to<br />

March <strong>2011</strong>. Before this, Tyler held various senior positions at the<br />

airline, including Chief Operating Officer (2005-2007) and Director of<br />

Corporate Development (1996-2005). Internationally, Tyler served on the<br />

IATA Board of Governors from 2007 to <strong>2011</strong> and was its Chairman from<br />

June 2009 to June 2010.<br />

The International Air Transport Association (IATA) is the global<br />

trade organisation of one of the most dynamic industries in the world.<br />

Over 60 years, IATA has developed the commercial standards that have<br />

built global air transport. Today, IATA’s mission is to represent, lead<br />

and serve the airline industry. Its members comprise some 230 airlines<br />

– the world’s leading passenger and cargo airlines among them –<br />

representing 93 per cent of scheduled international air traffic.<br />

IATA<br />

800 Place Victoria, PO Box 113, Montreal, H4Z 1M1<br />

Quebec, Canada<br />

Tel: +1 514 874 0202 | Fax: +1 514 874 9632<br />

Web: www.iata.org<br />

125 climateactionprogramme.org

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