Climate Action 2011-2012
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<strong>Climate</strong>-friendly coffee farming in Chiapas, Mexico<br />
supported through CI-Starbucks partnership.<br />
But REDD+ is much more than just about the carbon.<br />
Intact native forests are home to many of the world’s most<br />
threatened and rare plants and animals, and support the<br />
livelihoods of millions of local subsistence communities by<br />
providing critical ecosystem services such as maintaining<br />
water supplies and soil productivity. Five years ago, CI worked<br />
with a group of leading NGOs and companies to found the<br />
<strong>Climate</strong>, Community and Biodiversity Alliance (CCBA) to<br />
create new tools for promoting forest carbon activities that<br />
maximise social and environmental co-benefits. The CCB<br />
Standards are now being used by the majority of REDD+<br />
projects around the world – often driven by investors, who<br />
recognise the strong links between social and environmental<br />
outcomes and project and reputational performance.<br />
Building on their successes at the project scale, the<br />
VCS and CCBA are now working with national and<br />
state governments to develop new carbon, social and<br />
environmental standards that can be applied to REDD+<br />
policies and measures undertaken at the jurisdictional scale,<br />
and showing how projects can fit or ‘nest’ within such<br />
broader accounting frameworks. These emerging standards<br />
are already generating interest from donors and regulators<br />
looking to set up compliance markets for REDD+.<br />
public-private partnerships<br />
and green economies<br />
Given that it may be years before a global climate deal can be<br />
agreed, how can the various leadership efforts, such as those<br />
mentioned above, be leveraged into a larger, cohesive whole<br />
that will enable governments and agencies to tackle tropical<br />
deforestation in the near term and at scale?<br />
The CCB Standards are now being<br />
used by the majority of REDD+<br />
projects around the world.<br />
It is important that the way societies value and use natural<br />
capital is fundamentally changed. To make this happen, clear<br />
demonstrations will be needed of how human well-being at<br />
the local and global levels depends upon, and is enhanced<br />
by, the critical services provided by healthy ecosystems.<br />
With this in mind, CI is supporting the efforts of a few<br />
pioneering governments to build healthy, sustainable<br />
economies and demonstrate their effectiveness for achieving<br />
local development objectives through wise land use decisionmaking<br />
and planning.<br />
Moreover, in collaboration with the US Agency for<br />
International Development, CI is launching the Sustainable<br />
Landscape Partnership to catalyse investment in REDD+<br />
activities and low-carbon enterprises concentrated in select<br />
landscapes in Indonesia. This innovative partnership model<br />
seeks to change business practices and land use policies,<br />
while strengthening community participation, as foundations<br />
to holistic district-level development plans. We expect to<br />
© CI/Sterling Zumbrunn<br />
replicate this public-private model for supporting green<br />
development in other key geographies around the world.<br />
Given the magnitude of the climate, ecosystem<br />
depletion and sustainable development challenges we face,<br />
governments, NGOs and the private sector must work<br />
together to develop and prove new economic and market<br />
models that enhance human well-being over the long term<br />
through the conservation of irreplaceable natural capital. The<br />
fate of our planet and future generations depends upon it.<br />
Toby Janson-Smith leads Conservation International’s <strong>Climate</strong> and<br />
Land Use: Markets and Policy program, which develops standards,<br />
shapes policies and creates model corporate partnerships that<br />
support multiple-benefit forest carbon activities. Toby has played a<br />
key role advancing REDD within US and California climate legislation,<br />
secured major REDD investment partnerships with the Walt Disney<br />
Company and Dell, and been instrumental in the development of the<br />
Verified Carbon Standard and <strong>Climate</strong>, Community & Biodiversity<br />
Standards. Toby co-edited the book ‘<strong>Climate</strong> Change and Forests<br />
– Emerging Policy and Market Opportunities’ published in by the<br />
Brookings Institute and Royal Institute of International Affairs.<br />
Conservation International (CI) — Building upon a strong<br />
foundation of science, partnership and field demonstration, CI<br />
empowers societies to responsibly and sustainably care for nature,<br />
our global biodiversity, for the long term well-being of people.<br />
Founded in 1987, CI has headquarters in the Washington, DC area,<br />
and nearly 900 employees working in more than 30 countries on four<br />
continents, plus 1,000+ partners around the world.<br />
Conservation International<br />
<strong>2011</strong> Crystal Drive, Suite 500, Arlington, VA 22202, USA<br />
Tel: +1 703 341 2400 | Web: www.conservation.org<br />
Twitter: @ConservationOrg<br />
Facebook: www.facebook.com/conservation.intl<br />
53 climateactionprogramme.org