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LONDON (Reuters) - British and European Union negotiators this week hold their first<br />

formal Brexit talks since the interim deal in December unlocked discussions on their future<br />

relationship.<br />

EU chief negotiator Michel Barnier is due to meet his British opposite number David Davis in<br />

London today with their teams tomorrow knuckling down to some of the nitty gritty in<br />

Brussels, including first talks on the transition period. The criticism of British PM Theresa<br />

May’s leadership within the ranks of her own Conservative Party meanwhile gets ever<br />

louder, with even the pro-Tory Spectator magazine heading its current edition “Lead or Go”.<br />

In Berlin, negotiators for German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s conservatives and the centreleft<br />

Social Democrats (SPD) will try today to secure deals on healthcare and labour policy,<br />

now the final stumbling blocks in the way of another “grand coalition.” Both sides sound<br />

pretty optimistic of an accord, and a little extra cash has helped the talks so far: The parties<br />

agreed on Sunday to invest more than 2 billion euros in social housing by 2021, to spend up<br />

to 12 billion euros on expanding broadband and to channel 33 billion euros into projects<br />

including childcare.<br />

Monday’s talks are due to focus on public healthcare, including billing rules for doctors, who<br />

now earn more by treating private patients. The SPD needs concessions on such matters<br />

for its grass roots to back the deal.<br />

Italy’s election campaign got ugly at the weekend after six African migrants were shot and<br />

injured in the city of Macerata by an attacker who last year stood as a far-right League<br />

candidate in a local ballot. League leader Matteo Salvini, who has forged an electoral pact<br />

with former prime minister Silvio Berlusconi, distanced himself from the attack, but added<br />

that the violence was the direct result of mass immigration. Leftist politicians promptly<br />

blamed the League - which stands to make gains in the March vote - of encouraging such<br />

attacks with their anti-immigrant stance. MARKETS The “melt up” that gripped world stock<br />

markets in the first four weeks of the year is now being replicated in bond yields as evidence<br />

of inflation pressures emerge just as U.S. tax cuts lift growth and corporate earnings<br />

estimates for the year ahead. And that re-rating of bonds versus equity is continuing to draw<br />

stock markets lower across the globe as overall financial volatility rises.<br />

Ten-year U.S. Treasury yields climbed to a fresh four-year high of 2.8850 percent early on<br />

Monday, still recalibrating the wage inflation outlook after <strong>news</strong> of a bigger-than-expected<br />

2.9 percent rise in annual U.S. average earnings last month – the highest wage growth<br />

since 2009. Underlining the fact that this is a story of growth acceleration rather than<br />

looming slowdowns, recession or even central bank tightening, the U.S. yield curve is<br />

steepening again. The 2-10 year horizon has jumped back above 70 basis points for the first<br />

time in almost three months.<br />

The dollar is firmer as markets price in at least three Federal Reserve interest rate rises this<br />

year, starting next month. Euro/dollar was just below $1.2350 first thing Monday.<br />

Wall Street and World equity indices had their worst day since September 2016 on Friday<br />

and the Vix volatility gauge hurdled 17 to highs not seen since then also. With the notable<br />

exception of Shanghai stocks, which closed 0.7 percent higher on decent Chinese service<br />

sector <strong>news</strong> and a firmer dollar, the rest of Asia’s bourses were deep in the red on Monday.<br />

Japan’s Nikkei was down more than 2.5 percent, Seoul’s Kospi was down more than 1<br />

percent and Hong Kong stocks were down 0.6 percent. With S&P 00 futures down only 0.1<br />

percent, the MSCI all-country world index was down 0.3 percent and on course for its first<br />

three-day run of consecutive losses since November. Even so, as an indication of the<br />

strength of the January surge, the world index is still up more than 3 percent year-to-date.<br />

After the worst week in more than a year for European stocks, further losses were on the<br />

cards early Monday and futures were marked for an opening about 0.7 percent lower.<br />

European and U.S. service sector surveys for January are due out later, though markets will<br />

be wary that strong numbers may now be seen as another reason to prolong the selloff<br />

rather stabilize the ship.<br />

The firmer dollar and stock market wobble has also conspired to pull oil prices lower, with<br />

Brent crude dipping briefly below $68 for the first time in a month. Another indicator of<br />

excess in recent months is also in major reversal. Hit again by <strong>news</strong> overnight that Britain’s<br />

Lloyds bank will stop its credit cards being used for purchasing cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin<br />

continues to push further below $8,000 and is now down 60 percent from December’s<br />

peaks.<br />

Editing by Larry King

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