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Natural Knowledge of God in the Philosophy of Saint Thomas Aquina

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34<br />

4'<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>God</strong> that flows from <strong>the</strong> vision <strong>of</strong> His essenoe is <strong>in</strong>oomparably superior<br />

to that derived from His effectsl His effeots are only <strong>God</strong>'s similitudes;<br />

<strong>the</strong>y are not <strong>God</strong>.<br />

In our present state, however, <strong>the</strong> names given to <strong>God</strong><br />

from His effeot. help us to aoquire true and certa<strong>in</strong> knowl.dge <strong>of</strong> Him;<br />

, .<br />

.. 0 • .,<br />

that knowl.dge il necessarily imperfeot because it consists <strong>of</strong> concepts<br />

deriv.d from oreaturel and predioated by cre.tur.s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Inf<strong>in</strong>ite <strong>God</strong><br />

from Who •• 11 creatures proceed.<br />

Like St. August<strong>in</strong>., we addr.ss our.elves to cre.ture., ask<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m<br />

to tell us what it is 1N lcve, when we love <strong>God</strong>.<br />

i!1e .arth and everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> it acknowl.dges that it is only p.rtioipated be<strong>in</strong>g; it is not <strong>God</strong>.<br />

When .... ask creatures to tell us someth<strong>in</strong>g about <strong>God</strong>, <strong>the</strong>ir unanimous reply<br />

is, "H. made u.".32 Becaus. <strong>God</strong> gave be<strong>in</strong>g to His cre.tures, and<br />

made ore.tures to b., <strong>in</strong> a manner, like Himself, <strong>the</strong> perfections <strong>of</strong> created<br />

forms t.ll us som.th<strong>in</strong>g ot <strong>the</strong> exc.ll.nc. cf Him, acoord<strong>in</strong>g to Whcse<br />

32St• Augu.t<strong>in</strong> •• fbe Conf.ssions <strong>of</strong> St. August<strong>in</strong>., translat.d by<br />

E. B. Pus.y, Fred.riok stOk.s Co., N.w YOrk, 1909, p. 269 tt.r<br />

But what do I love wh.n I love Th.e? ••• I a.k.d <strong>the</strong> e.rth, and it<br />

.nswered m., 'I am not H.'; .nd whatsoever .re <strong>in</strong> it oonfessed <strong>the</strong> same ••••<br />

And I replied unto all <strong>the</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs whioh encompassed <strong>the</strong> door <strong>of</strong> my flesha<br />

'Ye have told me <strong>of</strong> ~ <strong>God</strong>, that ye are not He; t.ll me .ometh<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Him'.<br />

And <strong>the</strong>y oried out with a loud voic., 'He mad. us'. My question<strong>in</strong>g th.m,<br />

was my thoughts on th.m, and <strong>the</strong>ir form <strong>of</strong> b •• uty gave <strong>the</strong> answer •<br />

I<br />

••• beoaus •••• re.son is s.t over <strong>the</strong>ir •• nsee to judge on what th.y<br />

report, ••• men can a.k, so that <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>visible th<strong>in</strong>gs ct <strong>God</strong> are olearly ••• n,<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g understood by <strong>the</strong> th<strong>in</strong>g. th.t ar. made. (Rom. I, 20).

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