Natural Knowledge of God in the Philosophy of Saint Thomas Aquina
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essentially ~ and so forth. Goodness does not mean wisdomJ wh.n ••<br />
40<br />
predicate both <strong>of</strong> <strong>God</strong> we mean that His perfection comprises both •••• ntial<br />
goodness and essential wisdom.<br />
..<br />
!he various names predicated <strong>of</strong> <strong>God</strong> express conoepts which <strong>the</strong> tntel<br />
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!ect formed, consider<strong>in</strong>g <strong>God</strong> as <strong>the</strong> Souroe or ultimate Cause ot •• rta<strong>in</strong><br />
oreated perfections. !hese oonoepts are primarily signifioat~~.t th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
.!!. known by <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d. !he name used denote', not <strong>the</strong> oono.p1:.:.i~t <strong>the</strong><br />
th<strong>in</strong>g known.<br />
It is by reason<strong>in</strong>g trom perfections as tound ~~;~atur.s<br />
i'i: I ( ,<br />
to those same perfections <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir necessary Cause, that o~~t. ot <strong>God</strong><br />
are formed. Different names ot <strong>God</strong> signify really differ.~~I;~.ePts, a1-<br />
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though <strong>the</strong> manifold pertections represented by those oonc ... are 1~ent1-<br />
fied <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> absolute unity <strong>of</strong> <strong>God</strong>. 44 'I;.' ,I<br />
"'II. J<br />
!he <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ity <strong>of</strong> <strong>God</strong>'s perfection oould never be expr.'~ <strong>in</strong> a .<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
y:'~<br />
ooncept or word unless that word were div<strong>in</strong>e. We see th •• '~;_at<br />
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it is be-<br />
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cause <strong>God</strong> so tar surpasses <strong>the</strong> human <strong>in</strong>tellect that name,."".4icated ot ""'"<br />
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<strong>God</strong> are many although <strong>God</strong> is One.<br />
It matters not wheth.~~"'''7 that it<br />
',1, •<br />
is on aocount <strong>of</strong> <strong>God</strong>' s <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ite perfection or on acoountot,<strong>the</strong> 11m! tations<br />
44 ,"<br />
st. <strong>Thomas</strong>, Summa 111eologioa. I a, q. 13, art •• ,I~ I tal<br />
'lbe perfect unity ot <strong>God</strong> requires that what are'.'~~Old and divided<br />
<strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs should exist <strong>in</strong> Him simply and unitedly, ""'~'\l~\;.om •• about<br />
that He is one <strong>in</strong> real! ty and yet mul tipl. <strong>in</strong> itlea ~.' eur <strong>in</strong>tellect<br />
apprehends Hi. <strong>in</strong> a manitold manner, as th<strong>in</strong>gs repr ..... '·.1a.<br />
, ,.~:. '<br />
Ibid. q. 13, art. 5, ad 2 um: ,<br />
~many aspects ot <strong>the</strong>se names are not empty?~,fttn,<br />
corresponds to all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m one simple reality repre.,,". b7 <strong>the</strong>m <strong>in</strong> a<br />
manifold and impertect manner.' .<br />
for <strong>the</strong>re