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cadera / hip - Active Congress.......

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MARTES / TUESDAY<br />

74<br />

11.20 - 18.55 h<br />

CADERA / HIP<br />

Fijación de los componentes protésicos<br />

Fixation of the prosthetic components<br />

Moderadores / Moderators: Eduardo García-Cimbrelos, James Richardson, Charles Engh<br />

CEMENT OR<br />

CEMENTLESS FIXATION<br />

R. Geesink<br />

University Hospital Maastricht, Netherlands<br />

ROLE OF THE CEMENT IN<br />

THE FIXATION OF THE<br />

PROSTHETIC COMPONENTS<br />

J. Timperley<br />

Princess Elisabeth Orthopeadic<br />

Hospital, Exeter, UK<br />

CHARNLEY LOW-FRICTIONAL<br />

TORQUE ARTHROPLASTY<br />

– 44 YEARS OF CLINICAL<br />

EXPERIENCE:<br />

B. M. Wroblewski, P. D. Siney,<br />

P. A. Fleming<br />

The John Charnley Research Institute,<br />

Wrightington Hospital, Hall Lane,<br />

Appley Bridge Near Wigan, U.K.<br />

Charnley low-frictional torque arthroplasty<br />

(LFA) was introduced into clinical practice in<br />

November 1962 and to date over 35,000 have<br />

been carried out at Wrightington Hospital.<br />

The concept has remained, but modifi cations<br />

and improvements and changes in the design<br />

have been an integral part. The longest<br />

surviving patient with a bilateral LFA that is<br />

still attending and has not needed a revision<br />

has just passed 40 years of clinical success.<br />

Long-term follow-up naturally selects<br />

only young patients where activity level, life<br />

expectation and demand on the arthroplasty<br />

is high. Forty-four patients (50 LFAs) have<br />

now passed 30 years of follow-up. Their<br />

mean age at surgery was 47.5 years (22-<br />

65). Clinical results remain excellent. Mean<br />

cup penetration was 0.06mm/year – high<br />

wear was incompatible with long-term success.<br />

Proximal strain shielding was the main<br />

problem on the femoral side, but endosteal<br />

cavitation did not occur if the stem was distally<br />

unsupported by cement.

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