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Happiful November 2019

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Living<br />

with complex<br />

post-traumatic<br />

stress disorder<br />

They are two similar conditions, but triggered<br />

in different ways – and each comes with its own<br />

range of symptoms. Here’s what you need to<br />

know about CPTSD vs PTSD<br />

Writing | Hattie Gladwell<br />

Anxiety, racing<br />

heart, nightmares,<br />

and flashbacks<br />

making you<br />

relive the worst<br />

moments of your life, over<br />

and over again. Many of us are<br />

familiar with the concept of posttraumatic<br />

stress disorder (PTSD);<br />

an anxiety condition which may<br />

develop after being involved in,<br />

or witnessing, traumatic events.<br />

First identified in war veterans,<br />

it can also be triggered by a wide<br />

range of traumatic experiences.<br />

But just knowing what PTSD is,<br />

doesn’t convey the true, debilitating<br />

reality for those experiencing it.<br />

It’s trying to live your daily life,<br />

not knowing when or what might<br />

trigger those flashbacks. It’s feeling<br />

on high alert, constantly on guard,<br />

all the time. It’s the world moving<br />

on around you, and trying to move<br />

with it, only to be snapped back<br />

and trapped reliving your darkest<br />

moments.<br />

Sometimes these symptoms<br />

are a sign of PTSD, but what you<br />

may not have heard of is another<br />

similar condition that has some<br />

key differences: complex posttraumatic<br />

stress disorder (CPTSD).<br />

WHAT IS CPTSD?<br />

CPTSD is a form of PTSD that<br />

is vastly different from the<br />

traditional diagnosis. Unlike<br />

PTSD, which can develop at any<br />

age, CPTSD generally arises after<br />

someone experiences longlasting,<br />

on-going trauma from<br />

an early age. It is also common<br />

in people who have experienced<br />

multiple traumas, or were<br />

harmed by someone close.<br />

Alongside traditional PTSD<br />

symptoms, which can include<br />

nightmares, anxiety, feeling<br />

unsafe, and a lack of trust in<br />

people, CPTSD has additional<br />

symptoms that can often be<br />

confused with borderline<br />

personality disorder (BPD). >>>

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