Water as Leverage - Wadden Sea Region
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<strong>Water</strong> <strong>as</strong> <strong>Leverage</strong> for Climate Adaptation: <strong>Wadden</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Region</strong><br />
Terschelling<br />
Call for Action<br />
Harmonising the<br />
different objectives<br />
through a natureinclusive<br />
vision<br />
1. In need of a long term vision<br />
A long term vision on the village,<br />
harbour and transport of people<br />
and goods is needed. The regional<br />
vision is needed for the further<br />
development and densification of<br />
West-Terschelling wherein the water<br />
issues are linked to the challenge<br />
of providing affordable starter<br />
homes. There are plans to build<br />
135 homes with extra attention<br />
for affordable homes for starters<br />
because the housing prices on<br />
the island are incre<strong>as</strong>ing. This new<br />
densification should be developed<br />
in an integral way, which may<br />
involve disconnecting the rainwater<br />
discharge, providing maximum<br />
rainwater collection, applying<br />
sufficient infiltration or adapting to<br />
sea level rise. Although high water<br />
protection is the most urgent issue,<br />
we also need to think about selfsufficiency<br />
in freshwater, building<br />
materials or renewable energy. There<br />
is a need for a regional vision that<br />
uses the water problematics <strong>as</strong> a<br />
leverage for the different challenges<br />
of Terschelling.<br />
Important actors that should be<br />
included are the municipality, the<br />
province, ‘Rijkwaterstaat’ and SOS-<br />
Terschelling. SOS-Terschelling is<br />
a local organisation forming the<br />
voice of many residents. Since the<br />
design of the harbourfront h<strong>as</strong> a<br />
major impact on the experience of<br />
the <strong>Wadden</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> for the residents<br />
and the visitors, it is crucial that they<br />
are sufficiently involved and can<br />
participate in the redesign.<br />
2. A future proof design for the<br />
harbour<br />
Terschelling already h<strong>as</strong> a redesign<br />
of the harbourfront on the table,<br />
but the challenge of providing flood<br />
protection that is viable in the long<br />
term is not adequately addressed.<br />
The project team needs to work with<br />
the existing design and propose a<br />
fe<strong>as</strong>ible and integrated project where<br />
a static wall is replaced by a natureinclusive<br />
process that provides longterm<br />
protection.<br />
3. Creating solutions to work on<br />
climate adaptation in Natura2000<br />
are<strong>as</strong><br />
Terschelling strives towards an<br />
integrated plan, including nature<br />
improvement. This can be done both<br />
on the island, in the harbour and<br />
fairways in the <strong>Wadden</strong> <strong>Sea</strong>. Working<br />
with nature b<strong>as</strong>ed solutions needs to<br />
be a cornerstone in the approach.<br />
Nature b<strong>as</strong>ed solutions are<br />
specifically needed to deal with<br />
the are<strong>as</strong> under the protection<br />
of Natura2000. The principle of<br />
14<br />
Terschelling