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Water as Leverage - Wadden Sea Region

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<strong>Water</strong> <strong>as</strong> <strong>Leverage</strong> for Climate Adaptation: <strong>Wadden</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> <strong>Region</strong><br />

Terschelling<br />

Call for Action<br />

Harmonising the<br />

different objectives<br />

through a natureinclusive<br />

vision<br />

1. In need of a long term vision<br />

A long term vision on the village,<br />

harbour and transport of people<br />

and goods is needed. The regional<br />

vision is needed for the further<br />

development and densification of<br />

West-Terschelling wherein the water<br />

issues are linked to the challenge<br />

of providing affordable starter<br />

homes. There are plans to build<br />

135 homes with extra attention<br />

for affordable homes for starters<br />

because the housing prices on<br />

the island are incre<strong>as</strong>ing. This new<br />

densification should be developed<br />

in an integral way, which may<br />

involve disconnecting the rainwater<br />

discharge, providing maximum<br />

rainwater collection, applying<br />

sufficient infiltration or adapting to<br />

sea level rise. Although high water<br />

protection is the most urgent issue,<br />

we also need to think about selfsufficiency<br />

in freshwater, building<br />

materials or renewable energy. There<br />

is a need for a regional vision that<br />

uses the water problematics <strong>as</strong> a<br />

leverage for the different challenges<br />

of Terschelling.<br />

Important actors that should be<br />

included are the municipality, the<br />

province, ‘Rijkwaterstaat’ and SOS-<br />

Terschelling. SOS-Terschelling is<br />

a local organisation forming the<br />

voice of many residents. Since the<br />

design of the harbourfront h<strong>as</strong> a<br />

major impact on the experience of<br />

the <strong>Wadden</strong> <strong>Sea</strong> for the residents<br />

and the visitors, it is crucial that they<br />

are sufficiently involved and can<br />

participate in the redesign.<br />

2. A future proof design for the<br />

harbour<br />

Terschelling already h<strong>as</strong> a redesign<br />

of the harbourfront on the table,<br />

but the challenge of providing flood<br />

protection that is viable in the long<br />

term is not adequately addressed.<br />

The project team needs to work with<br />

the existing design and propose a<br />

fe<strong>as</strong>ible and integrated project where<br />

a static wall is replaced by a natureinclusive<br />

process that provides longterm<br />

protection.<br />

3. Creating solutions to work on<br />

climate adaptation in Natura2000<br />

are<strong>as</strong><br />

Terschelling strives towards an<br />

integrated plan, including nature<br />

improvement. This can be done both<br />

on the island, in the harbour and<br />

fairways in the <strong>Wadden</strong> <strong>Sea</strong>. Working<br />

with nature b<strong>as</strong>ed solutions needs to<br />

be a cornerstone in the approach.<br />

Nature b<strong>as</strong>ed solutions are<br />

specifically needed to deal with<br />

the are<strong>as</strong> under the protection<br />

of Natura2000. The principle of<br />

14<br />

Terschelling

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