27.12.2012 Views

l - People

l - People

l - People

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

predicted both hinges, again with multiple false positives. No other predictors had any<br />

success with this.<br />

We believe that the underlying difficulty with this protein stems from the motion itself.<br />

Although we have defined it as a hinge bending motion, arguments for a different<br />

classification are defensible. The domain motions are relatively small, and the hinge<br />

points are quite difficult to define, since the flexibility is distributed among many points.<br />

This is best observed by viewing the animated morph linked to from<br />

molmovdb.org/HAG.<br />

Elastase of pseudomonas aeruginosa<br />

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic bacterial pathogen of humans. Its virulence<br />

stems from the secretion of alkaline protease and elastase. Elastase is a metalloprotease<br />

that cleaves collagen, IgG, IgA, fibronectin, and other proteins as part of its invasive<br />

activity. It is structurally similar to thermolysin, with which it has 28% sequence<br />

identity. Domain hinge bending, with boundaries, was first suggested by Holland et al.<br />

This proved a particularly challenging protein. FO1M and hNMc predicted the hinge in<br />

the open conformer (the latter with multiple false positives.) Only hNMc and hNMd<br />

detected the hinges on the closed conformer, again with false positives. Some of the<br />

difficulty probably lay with the motion itself, which arguably had some shear motion<br />

component. However the primary difficulty is likely to lie with the two bound metals in<br />

207

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!