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Free Masonry - The Masonic Trowel

Free Masonry - The Masonic Trowel

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348 WJEISHAUFT'S IMPRESSIVE VIEWS or<br />

and yet it k to a giddy height they ascend. At the rate Preston,<br />

Webb, Cross, and a host, pretend they learn in the<br />

three first degrees, if Masons do not begin to unlearn by<br />

the time they reach the twelfth or fifteenth degree, they<br />

must get out of all known materials of acquisition. This<br />

fact will be very plain, when it is recollected, that in the single<br />

degree of fellow craft, if we may believe these renowned<br />

<strong>Free</strong> Masons, are taught the five noble orders of architecture,<br />

and the seven liberal arts and sciences, to perfection.<br />

In the second degree of pure Illuminism to which the<br />

novice is now admitted, he takes the name of Minerval;<br />

and this lodge assumes the character of a learned society<br />

or academy, as was recommended to the infidel philosophers<br />

by Voltaire, in his letter to D'Alembert. Letter 85.<br />

A. D. 1761. " Let the real philosophers unite in a brotherhood<br />

like the <strong>Free</strong> Masons. This secret academy will be<br />

far superior to that of Athens, and to all those of Paris."<br />

<strong>The</strong> days in which the academy met were called Holy,<br />

and the place of meeting a church. At the commencement<br />

of each sitting, the president is always to read some<br />

chosen passage from the Bible, or Seneca, or Epictetus, or<br />

Confucius; and to comment in his own way. " <strong>The</strong> care<br />

he takes to give all these works the same weight and authority,<br />

will be sufficient to make the pupils view the Bible<br />

in a similar light with the works of pagan philosophers."<br />

So, in <strong>Free</strong> <strong>Masonry</strong>, the effect of the prayers, the scripture<br />

passages, and the Bible itself, placed with the square<br />

and compasses, constituting " the three great lights of <strong>Masonry</strong>,"<br />

and carried in solemn pomp with the Book of Constitutions,<br />

is not unlike that produced by the readings of<br />

the Minerval Academy, if the power of the laws of association<br />

in the human mind be not, this once, mysteriously<br />

suspended.<br />

" Now the Bible, square, and compass,<br />

" Shine as lights with brilliant ray;<br />

" <strong>The</strong>n the chisel and the mallet<br />

" Take excrescences away. 9 '<br />

Mas. Mir. 1826, p. 16.

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