Bulgaria - The social impact of seasonal migration

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European Commission Project: “Sharing Experience: Migration Trends in Selected Applicant Countries and Lessons Learned from the ‘New Countries of Immigration‘ in the EU and Austria” VOLUME I – Bulgaria The social impact of seasonal migration Rossitza Guentcheva, Petya Kabakchieva, Plamen Kolarski September 2003
This country report on Migration Trends in Bulgaria forms part of a publication series of six volumes, which have evolved under the roof of the European Commission funded project “Sharing Experience: Migration Trends in Selected Applicant Countries and Lessons Learned from the ‘New Countries of Immigration’ in the EU and Austria” managed by the International Organization for Migration Mission with Regional Functions for Central Europe in Vienna, Austria. Publisher: International Organization for Migration Project co-ordinator: Pier Rossi-Longhi Scientific co-ordinator: Martin Kunze IOM is committed to the principle that humane and orderly migration benefits migrants and society. As an intergovernmental body, IOM acts with its partners in the international community to: assist in meeting the operational challenges of migration; advance understanding of migration issues; encourage social and economic development through migration; and uphold the human dignity and well-being of migrants. International Organization for Migration Nibelungengasse 13/4 1010 Vienna Austria Tel.: +43-1-5853322-0 Fax: +43-1-5853322-30 Email: mrfvienna@iom.int Internet: http://www.iomvienna.at Opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the International Organization for Migration or of the European Commission. ISBN 92-9068-181-0 © 2004 International Organization for Migration
Page 1: Migration Trends in Selected Applic
Page 5 and 6: IV factors is extremely high. The g
Page 7 and 8: VI foreigners has already reached 2
Page 9 and 10: VIII in literature and statistics.
Page 11 and 12: 2 Contents: Preface . . . . . . . .
Page 13 and 14: 4 Executive Summary The report foll
Page 15 and 16: 6 greater attractiveness as a final
Page 17 and 18: 8 Measures undertaken by the Bulgar
Page 19 and 20: 10 1. Historical Overview - Migrati
Page 21 and 22: 12 a) The emigration of Bulgarian T
Page 23 and 24: 14 since the late 1950s their numbe
Page 25 and 26: 16 2. Overall migration scales in t
Page 27 and 28: 18 The NSI declares that its expert
Page 29 and 30: 20 World Bulgaria mentions also tha
Page 31 and 32: 22 2.1.2. Out- Mobility - direction
Page 33 and 34: 24 Data from IOM surveys on the pro
Page 35 and 36: 26 Although not representative for
Page 37 and 38: 28 who stated they would wait for a
Page 39 and 40: 30 Data from a survey done in May 2
Page 41 and 42: 32 granted by the Bureau of the UNH
Page 43 and 44: 34 There are a few Afghan immigrant
Page 45 and 46: 36 Afghanistan, Iraq, Armenia, Yugo
Page 47 and 48: 38 An identical percentage of labou
Page 49 and 50: 40 migration with around one-fifth
Page 51 and 52: 42 "Dutch" quarter in Ardino, where
Page 53 and 54:
44 irregular Bulgarian migrants in
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46 In 1998-2002, the Danish Embassy
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48 4. Impact of migration movements
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50 because seasonal migrants from M
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52 Another impact of the increased
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54 show that we, the Bulgarians, ar
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56 hurt by racist remarks of doctor
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58 5. Migration policy, legislation
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60 Human Rights and Fundamental Fre
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62 • The statute also reflects th
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64 - prohibition to enter the Repub
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66 EU member-state and a third coun
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68 implementing the government’s
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70 - The foreign national has speci
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72 - The applicant has submitted do
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74 At the same time, attempts are m
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76 6. Integration policies and prac
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78 6.2. Integration of immigrants a
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80 families, but here they are not
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82 agencies, newspaper articles and
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84 (Weltanschauung) that leads to t
Page 95 and 96:
86 Bibliography Agency for Socioeco
Page 97 and 98:
88 Appendix 1 Tables Table A1. LEVE
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90 Appendix 2 Map
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Appendix 4 Graphs Graph 1: Number o
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Graph 6: Applicants for refugee sta
Page 106:
Sharing Experience… Accession to
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Bulgaria - The social impact of seasonal migration

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