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Dialogue Editing

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312 THE MIX<br />

Given its schizophrenic mandate, what exactly are we hoping to accomplish<br />

in the dialogue premix?<br />

• Establishing a smooth fl ow of room tone within each scene.<br />

• Establishing a warm, pleasant color for the voices in a scene.<br />

• Removing unpleasant vocal sounds, most notably whistling sibilants.<br />

• Removing excess ambient noise both from the entire scene and from<br />

specifi c shots to eliminate imbalances between takes.<br />

• Adding focus and perspective to shots.<br />

• Controlling dynamic range. This doesn’t mean “fl attening” each scene<br />

but rather containing what’s there within sensible limits while keeping<br />

the scenes dynamic and interesting.<br />

• Matching the ADR to the rest of the scene.<br />

• Controlling the level and treatment of PFX.<br />

• Recording the results in a way that preserves options.<br />

• Preparing good notes of how the premix tracks are recorded to facilitate<br />

the fi nal mix.<br />

With all these objectives, you have to become part artist, part traffi c cop, and<br />

part perpetual cheerleader and facilitator. There are as many fl avors of dialogue<br />

premix as there are fi lms, dialogue editors, and mixers. Sometimes<br />

you’ll be a major player in the process, and sometimes you’ll be little more<br />

than a pair of hands. But the objectives remain the same.<br />

Working with the Mixer<br />

Why are you in the mix? You’re there for three reasons:<br />

• You’re the human representative of the tracks, so you have to make<br />

sure they’re allowed to do the talking. If you did your job well, the<br />

premix should be pretty straightforward. Speak for the tracks only<br />

when they’re having a hard time expressing themselves.<br />

• You shepard the fi lm. You know it well, whereas the mixer is likely<br />

meeting it for the fi rst time. With all the junctures in your tracks that<br />

can lead in unforeseen directions, you have to guide the mixer in<br />

moving the sound narrative in the direction you want it to go. At the<br />

same time, the mixer’s freshness and experience will result in new,<br />

exciting options you may never have considered.<br />

• As the representative of the production, you see that the premix is up<br />

to par. This is the tricky part because it involves egos and personalities.<br />

The way to negotiate this is to present yourself as a supporter<br />

rather than a supervisor. If you’re not getting what you want, seduce

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