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The basics

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ADVANCED PHOTOSHOP ELEMENTS 5.0 FOR DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHERS<br />

Diffusion printing >> To control the<br />

style and position of the effect<br />

change the blending mode of the<br />

blurred layer and use the eraser to<br />

remove blurred areas to reveal the<br />

sharp original beneath. (a) Darken<br />

blending mode. (b) Lighten blending<br />

mode. (c) Normal blending mode.<br />

Creating this style of picture using digital processes offers the image-maker a lot more choice<br />

and control over the end results. <strong>The</strong> technique is based around the Gaussian Blur fi lter, which<br />

can be used to soften the sharp details of your photograph. A simple application of the fi lter to<br />

a base image produces a less than attractive result and one that doesn’t combine the sharp and<br />

blurred imagery. Instead more control is possible if the fi lter is applied to a copy of the picture<br />

stored as a layer above the original image. This blurred layer is then combined with the original<br />

by either reducing the opacity of the blurred layer to allow the sharp original to show through,<br />

or by changing the blurred layer to a different blending mode such as Darken or Lighten.<br />

Extending the technique<br />

Blending mode or opacity changes provide control over the overall effect of the diffusion, but to<br />

fi ne-tune the results select the blur layer and use the Eraser tool, set to a low opacity, to gently<br />

remove parts of the top layer to reveal the sharpness beneath.<br />

Book resources at: www.adv-elements.com<br />

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DARKROOM TECHNIQUES ON<br />

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