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ADVANCED PHOTOSHOP ELEMENTS 5.0 FOR DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHERS<br />

10.02 Optimizing photos for the web<br />

Suitable for Elements – 5.0, 4.0, 3.0, 2.0, 1.0 | Diffi culty level – Basic<br />

Related techniques – 10.01 | Menus used – File<br />

<strong>The</strong> skill of making a highly visual site that downloads quickly is largely based on how well you<br />

optimize the pictures contained on the pages of the site. <strong>The</strong> process of shrinking your pictures for<br />

web use involves two steps:<br />

• Firstly, the pixel dimensions of the image need to be reduced so that the image can be viewed<br />

without scrolling on a standard screen. This usually means ensuring that the image will fi t within<br />

a 640 x 480 or 800 x 600 pixel space.<br />

• Secondly, the picture is compressed and saved in a web-ready fi le format. <strong>The</strong>re are two main<br />

choices here – GIF and<br />

JPEG.<br />

<strong>The</strong> best way to optimize<br />

your pictures for web use is<br />

via the Save for Web (Editor:<br />

File > Save for Web) option<br />

in Elements. This feature<br />

provides before and after<br />

previews of the compression<br />

process as well as options<br />

for reducing the size of your<br />

pictures, all in the one dialog.<br />

Using this feature you can<br />

select the fi le format, adjust<br />

compression settings, examine<br />

the predicted fi le size and<br />

preview the results live on<br />

screen.<br />

Zoom<br />

level<br />

Original<br />

name and<br />

fi le size<br />

Before<br />

preview<br />

After<br />

compression<br />

preview<br />

File size and predicted<br />

download time after<br />

compression<br />

Compression type<br />

and associated<br />

settings<br />

Preview in<br />

browser<br />

To create a typical ‘thumbnail<br />

Save for Web >> <strong>The</strong> best way to ensure that you are using<br />

the best balance between file size and image quality is to<br />

and gallery’ site you will need two different<br />

preview your compression and file type choices in the Save<br />

versions of your images – full screen size images for Web feature.<br />

suitable for use as gallery pictures and small<br />

thumbnails that can be laid out together on an index page. To make these resources you will need<br />

to size and compress each image twice and then save the fi nished fi les into two separate folders titled<br />

‘thumbnails’ and ‘gallery’. Make sure that the gallery images are no bigger than one full screen and<br />

that the thumbnails are small enough to fi t several on the page at the one time.<br />

File formats for images on the web<br />

<strong>The</strong> standard PSD or Photoshop Elements fi le format is not suitable for web use; instead several<br />

different picture types have been developed especially for on-line work. <strong>The</strong> two most common are<br />

JPEG and GIF.<br />

Book resources at: www.adv-elements.com<br />

Animation<br />

settings for<br />

GIF format<br />

257<br />

EXTENDING YOUR WEB<br />

ABILITIES<br />

Original<br />

pixel<br />

dimensions<br />

New pixel<br />

size settings

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