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The basics

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222 ADVANCED PHOTOSHOP ELEMENTS 5.0 FOR DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHERS<br />

MAKING BETTER PANORAMAS<br />

One common mistake is to move to the center of the environment, set up the equipment and<br />

create a sequence of images with most of the subject detail in the mid or background of the<br />

picture. This type of panorama provides a good overview of the whole scene but will have little of<br />

the drama and compositional sophistication that a traditional picture with good interaction of<br />

foreground, mid ground and background details contains.<br />

When deciding on where to position your camera sweep the area whilst looking through the<br />

viewfi nder. Ensure that the arc of proposed images contains objects that are close to the camera,<br />

contrasted against those subjects that are further into the frame.<br />

Camera positioning >> Unlike traditional photography the panoramic image-maker must pre-visualize how the<br />

stitched picture will appear when considering where to position the camera.<br />

Extend this compositional idea further by intentionally positioning the nearest and<br />

most dramatic objects in the scene one-third (or two-thirds) of the way into the<br />

sequence of images. This will provide balance to the photograph by positioning this<br />

point of focus according to the ‘rule of thirds’ in the fi nal panorama.<br />

9.02 Camera support<br />

Suitable for Elements – 5.0, 4.0, 3.0, 2.0, 1.0 | Diffi culty level – Intermediate | Related techniques – 9.01, 9.09<br />

Though not essential for shooting the odd sequence of images, most panoramic professionals<br />

insist on using a tripod coupled with a special panoramic head to capture their pictures. <strong>The</strong><br />

tripod provides a stable and level base for the camera; the panoramic head positions the camera<br />

and lens precisely over the pivot point of the tripod and also contains regular click stops to<br />

indicate points in the spin to capture a photograph. Each stop is designed to provide optimum<br />

coverage for each frame, taking into account the required edge overlap.<br />

This set up increases the effectiveness of your stitching software’s ability to accurately blend the<br />

edges of your images. Companies like Kaidan (www.kaidan.com), Manfrotto (www.manfrotto.<br />

com) and Peace River Studios (www.peaceriverstudios.com) manufacture VR equipment<br />

specifi cally for particular cameras and lenses. You can purchase a tripod head designed<br />

specifi cally for your camera or choose a head that can be adjusted to suit any camera.<br />

Book resources at: www.adv-elements.com

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