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The basics

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178 ADVANCED PHOTOSHOP ELEMENTS 5.0 FOR DIGITAL PHOTOGRAPHERS<br />

DARKROOM TECHNIQUES ON<br />

THE DESKTOP<br />

This simulates lens-based depth of fi eld by surrounding the point of focus with the area of least<br />

blur and then gradually increasing the out of focus effect as the eye moves further from this part<br />

of the picture.<br />

Start the process by creating a selection of the subject area that you want to remain sharp.<br />

Inverse (Select > Inverse) the selection so that the rest of the picture is selected. Feather (Select ><br />

Feather) the edge slightly to ensure that the transition between blurred and sharp picture parts<br />

is less obvious. Apply the Gaussian Blur fi lter (Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur) to the selection<br />

Step 1 >> Carefully select the part of<br />

the picture that is to be your point of<br />

focus – the area that will remain<br />

sharp.<br />

Step 4 >> Apply a small Gaussian<br />

Blur to this initial selection. Here I<br />

have used a radius of 1.0 pixels.<br />

Book resources at: www.adv-elements.com<br />

Step 2 >> Feather (1 or 2 pixels) and<br />

then save the selection.<br />

Step 5 >> Reduce the area that is<br />

selected by selecting the Contract<br />

command from the Select menu.<br />

Step 3 >> Use the Inverse command<br />

to select the rest of the picture.<br />

Step 6 >> Feather the new selection<br />

by a greater amount. Here I have<br />

used 10 pixels. Save the selection.

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