Particle Physics Booklet - Particle Data Group - Lawrence Berkeley ...

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�� ËÙÑÑ�ÖÝ Ì��Ð�×Ó�È�ÖØ� Ð� ÈÖÓÔ�ÖØ��× SUMMARY TABLES OF PARTICLE PROPERTIES Extracted from the Particle Listings of the Review of Particle Physics K. Nakamura et al. (Particle Data Group), JP G 37, 075021 (2010) Available at http://pdg.lbl.gov c○Regents of the University of California (Approximate closing date for data: January 15, 2010) ��Í�� Í�� Í�� Í�� Æ� �Æ� �Æ� �Æ� ÀÁ��Ë ÀÁ��Ë ÀÁ��Ë ÀÁ��Ë �ÇËÇÆË �ÇËÇÆË �ÇËÇÆË �ÇËÇÆË γ Á Â È� � −− �� ÓÖ �ÐÙÓÒ �ÐÙÓÒ �ÐÙÓÒ �ÐÙÓÒ Å�×× Ñ < × − � �Î ��Ö�� Õ < × − � � Å��Ò Ð�� τ �ËØ��Ð� Å�×× Ñ � ��℄ ËÍ ÓÐÓÖ Ó Ø�Ø Ï Â � Á Â È � − ��Ö�� ± � Å�×× Ñ �� . �� ± . ��Î Ñ� − ÑÏ � .� ± .��Î ÑÏ − ÑÏ − � − . ± .��Î � �ÙÐÐ Û��Ø� � � . �� ± . � ��Î Æπ ± � � � �.� ± . � ÆÃ ± � � � . ± . � ÆÔ � � � .� ± . � Æ ��Ö�� . � ± . � Ï − ÑÓ��× �Ö� ��Ö�� ÓÒ�Ù��Ø�× Ó� Ø�� ÑÓ��× ��ÐÓÛ Ï �� ÅÇ��Ë ÅÇ��Ë ÅÇ��Ë ÅÇ��Ë �Ö� Ø�ÓÒ � �ÓÒ¬��Ò � Ð�Ú�Ð Ô Å�Î ℓ ν ��℄ .� ± . � ß � ν .��± . � �� μ ν .��± . � � �� τ ν . �± . � � ��ÖÓÒ× ��.� ± . � ß π γ < � × −� �� × γ < . × − �� .� ± .� ß × − ß �ÒÚ�×��Ð� � ℄ .� ± .� ß
�� Â � ��Ù�� À��× �Ó×ÓÒ ËÙÑÑ�ÖÝ Ì��Ð� �� Ö�� Å�×× Ñ �� . �� ± . ��Î ��℄ �ÙÐÐ Û��Ø� � .�� ± . ��Î � ℓ ℓ −� �� .�� ± . ��Å�Î ��℄ � �ÒÚ�×��Ð� � ��. ± .� Å�Î ��℄ � ��ÖÓÒ× � � ��.� ± . Å�Î � μ μ −� � � � −� � . � ± . � � τ τ −� � � � −� � . � ± . �� ℄ �Ú�Ö�� Ú�Ö�� Ú�Ö�� Ú�Ö�� Ö�� Ö�� Ö�� Ö�� ÑÙÐØ�ÔÐ� ÑÙÐØ�ÔÐ� ÑÙÐØ�ÔÐ� ÑÙÐØ�ÔÐ� �ØÝ �ØÝ �ØÝ �ØÝ � � Æ ��Ö�� .�� ± . � Ë � �ÓÙÔÐ�Ò�× �ÓÙÔÐ�Ò�× �ÓÙÔÐ�Ò�× �ÓÙÔÐ�Ò�× ØÓ ØÓ Ð�ÔØÓÒ× Ð�ÔØÓÒ× Ð�ÔØÓÒ× Ð�ÔØÓÒ× � ℓ Î � − . �� ± � . � Ù . Î � . �− . � � � . � Î � − . − . � � ℓ � � − .� ± � . � Ù . � � � .� − . � � � . � � � − .� �− . � νℓ � .� � ± . � � ν� � .� ± . � � νμ � .� ± . � �×ÝÑÑ�ØÖÝ �×ÝÑÑ�ØÖÝ �×ÝÑÑ�ØÖÝ �×ÝÑÑ�ØÖÝ Ô�Ö�Ñ�Ø�Ö× Ô�Ö�Ñ�Ø�Ö× Ô�Ö�Ñ�Ø�Ö× Ô�Ö�Ñ�Ø�Ö× �� ℄ � � � . � � ± . � � μ � . � ± . � � τ � . � ± . � � × � .� ± . � � � .�� ± . � � � � .� ± . ��Ö�� Ö�� Ö�� Ö�� ×ÝÑÑ�ØÖÝ �×ÝÑÑ�ØÖÝ �×ÝÑÑ�ØÖÝ �×ÝÑÑ�ØÖÝ �Ø �Ø �Ø �Ø �� ÔÓÐ� ÔÓÐ� ÔÓÐ� ÔÓÐ� � ℓ �� .� ± . Ù �� ± � × �� .� ± . �� . � ± . � � � �� .� ± . � Ë �Ð� �� ØÓÖ Ô �� ÅÇ��Ë ÅÇ��Ë ÅÇ��Ë ÅÇ��Ë �Ö� Ø�ÓÒ � �ÓÒ¬��Ò � Ð�Ú�Ð Å�Î � �− . � ± . � �� μ μ− . �� ± . � �� τ τ − . �� ± . � �� ℓ ℓ− ��℄ . ��± . ß �ÒÚ�×��Ð� . ± . � ß ��ÖÓÒ× ��.� ± . � ß ÙÙ .� ± .� ß �� ×× �� .� ± .� ß . ± . ß �� . ± . � ß � �� .� ± . × −� ß
Page 2 and 3: For copies of this Booklet and of t
Page 4 and 5: 2 PARTICLE PHYSICS BOOKLET TABLE OF
Page 6 and 7: 4 1. Physical constants Table 1.1.
Page 8 and 9: 6 2. Astrophysical constants 2. AST
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170 9. Quantum chromodynamics The c
Page 174 and 175:
172 10. Electroweak model and const
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182 11. The CKM quark-mixing matrix
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188 12. CP violation in meson decay
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194 13. Neutrino mixing (L(¯νj) =
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196 13. Neutrino mixing between the
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198 13. Neutrino mixing Figure 13.1
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200 14. Quark model 14. QUARK MODEL
Page 204 and 205:
202 14. Quark model This difference
Page 206 and 207:
204 16. Structure functions 16.1.1.
Page 208 and 209:
206 16. Structure functions with i
Page 210 and 211:
208 19. Big-Bang cosmology 19. BIG-
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210 19. Big-Bang cosmology where th
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212 19. Big-Bang cosmology These me
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214 21. The Cosmological Parameters
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216 21. The Cosmological Parameters
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218 22. Dark matter 22. DARK MATTER
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220 22. Dark matter 22.2. Experimen
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222 23. Cosmic microwave background
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224 24. Cosmic rays 24. COSMIC RAYS
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226 26. High-energy collider parame
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228 26. High-energy collider parame
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230 27. Passage of particles throug
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244 28. Detectors at accelerators 2
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246 28. Detectors at accelerators 2
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248 28. Detectors at accelerators W
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250 28. Detectors at accelerators m
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252 28. Detectors at accelerators =
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254 28. Detectors at accelerators I
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256 29. Detectors for non-accelerat
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264 30. Radioactivity and radiation
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266 31. Commonly used radioactive s
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268 32. Probability � ∞ � ∞
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270 32. Probability For n Gaussian
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272 33. Statistics is an unbiased e
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274 33. Statistics 33.2. Statistica
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276 33. Statistics p-value for test
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278 33. Statistics measurement. In
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280 33. Statistics if x lies betwee
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282 33. Statistics θ i ^ θ i σi
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284 33. Statistics is based on the
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286 36. Clebsch-Gordan coefficients
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288 40. Kinematics The state normal
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290 40. Kinematics 40.4.3.1. Dalitz
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292 40. Kinematics u =(p1− p4) 2
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294 40. Kinematics 40.5.3.1. Resona
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296 41. Cross-section formulae for
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302 6. Atomic and nuclear propertie
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304 NOTES
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306 NOTES
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2011 JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER S M T W
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