Particle Physics Booklet - Particle Data Group - Lawrence Berkeley ...

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�� Å�×ÓÒ ËÙÑÑ�ÖÝ Ì��Ð� ω � � �.� ± .� × −� � φη �.� ± .� × −� Ë� � ¤ ¤ . ± . � × − � � ¤ � − ¤ �.� ± .� × −� � ÔÃ− ¦ �� . ± . × −� �� ωπ �.� ± .� × −� Ë� � �� φη ′ �� . ± .� × −� Ë� � φ� �� . ± .� × −� Ë� � � φ� �� → φπ π− . ± .� × −� ß φ� �� → φπ π .� ± .� × −� ß ¤ � ¤ . ± .� × −� � � ¦ �� − ¦ ÓÖ ��℄ . ± .� × −� �� φ� �� .� ± .� × −� Ë� ηπ π− �. ± .� × −� �� ρη .� ± . × −� �� ωη ′ �� .� ± . × −� �� ω � �� .� ± .� × −� � ρη ′ �� . � ± . � × −� � � ± π∓ ��℄ < �. × − �Ä�� Ã Ã ∗ � < �. × − �Ä�� Ã � ± Ã ∓ < . × − �Ä�� Ã ∗ � Ã ∗ � < .� × − �Ä�� Ã ∗ �� Ã ∗ �� . ± .� × −� �� φ� � �. ± . × −� � φη � � → φηππ < .� × −� �Ä�� ω � ′ � � < . × −� �Ä�� ¦ �� £ < × −� �Ä�� ¡ Ô < × −� �Ä�� ¢ �� ¢ �� → Ã Ë ÔÃ− < . × Ò −� �Ä�� ß ¢ �� Ã − Ò → Ã Ë ÔÃ− Ò < . × −� ¢ �� Ã Ë Ô → Ã Ë ÔÃ Ò < .� × �Ä�� ß −� ¢ �� Ã Ò → Ã Ë ÔÃ Ò < �.� × �Ä�� ß −� ¢ �� Ã Ë Ô → Ã Ë ÔÃ �Ä�� ß − Ò < . × −� ¦ £ < � × �Ä�� ß −� �Ä�� φπ < �.� × −� �Ä�� Ý× �Ý× �Ý× �Ý× �ÒØÓ �ÒØÓ �ÒØÓ �ÒØÓ ×Ø��Ð� ×Ø��Ð� ×Ø��Ð� ×Ø��Ð� ��ÖÓÒ× ��ÖÓÒ× ��ÖÓÒ× ��ÖÓÒ× π π− π �.� ± .� �� π π− π .� ± .� � π π− π . � ± . Ë� � � π π− π Ã Ã − .�� ± . � �� π π− π �. ± . × − �� π π− Ã Ã − �.� ± .� × − � � π π− Ã Ã − η .�� ± . � × − π π Ã Ã − .�� ± . × − � ηφ� �� → ηφπ π− . ± . × −� ß Ã Ã π �. ± . × − �� π π− .�� ± . × − � � π π− �. ± .� × − �� π π− π .� ± . �� π π− η . � ± . � × − �� π π− η �. ± .� × −� �� Ô Ô . � ± . � × − Ô Ô π . � ± . � × − Ë� ��
Å�×ÓÒ ËÙÑÑ�ÖÝ Ì��Ð� �� Ô Ô π π− �. ± .� × − Ë� � Ô Ô π π− π ��℄ . ± .� × − Ë� � Ô Ô η . ± . × − �� Ô Ô ρ < . × −� �Ä�� Ô Ô ω . ± . � × − Ë� �� Ô Ô η ′ �� . ± .� × −� �� Ô Ô φ �.� ± .� × −� � � ÒÒ . ± .� × − ÒÒ π π− � ±� × − � ¦ ¦ − .� ± . � × − �� ¦ ¦ . � ± . � × − �� π π− Ã Ã − �. ± .� × − Ô Òπ− . ± . � × − �� ÒÆ �� ×��Ò �� ÒÆ � ×��Ò � � ÒÆ � � ×��Ò � � ¤ − ¤ �.� ± .� × −� Ë� � � � ££ .� ± . � × − Ë� � �� £¦ − π ÓÖ ��℄ �. ± .� × −� Ë� �� ÔÃ− £ �.� ± .� × −� �� Ã Ã − �.� ± .� × −� ÔÃ− ¦ .� ± .� × −� � � Ã Ã − . � ± . × −� �� Ã Ë Ã Ä .�� ± . � × −� ££η .� ± .� × Ë� � �� −� �� ££π < �.� × −� �Ä�� £ÒÃË �.� ± . × −� π π �� − .�� ± . × −� �� £¦ < .� × −� �Ä�� Ã Ë Ã Ë < × −� �Ä�� γ Ê��Ø�Ú� Ê��Ø�Ú� Ê��Ø�Ú� Ê��Ø�Ú� �� Ý× �Ý× �Ý× �Ý× . ± .� × −� �� γ < � × −� �Ä�� γ < .� × −� �Ä�� γη Ë .� ± .� Ë� � � γη Ë → γ . .� − . × −� ß γπ π− π �. ± . × − � � γηππ �. ± . × − �� γη �� → γηπ π− �. ± .� × −� ß γη � �/ �� → γ Ã Ã π �Ò℄ .� ± .� × − Ë� � γη � �/ �� → γγρ �.� ± . × −� Ë� � γη � �/ �� → γηπ π− . ± .� × −� ß γη � �/ �� → γγφ < �. × −� �Ä�� ß γρρ �.� ± .� × − � γρω < �.� × −� �Ä�� γρφ < �.� × −� �Ä�� γη ′ �� . � ± . � × − � γ π π− .� ± .� × − Ë� � � � γ � � � � �.� ± .� × −� �� γ � � Ò�ÒØ � � ÒÓÒ Ö�×Ó �. ± .� × −� ß γ Ã Ã − π π− . ± .� × − � � γ �� .� ± .� × − �� γωω .� ± . × − �
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For copies of this Booklet and of t
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2 PARTICLE PHYSICS BOOKLET TABLE OF
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4 1. Physical constants Table 1.1.
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6 2. Astrophysical constants 2. AST
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170 9. Quantum chromodynamics The c
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172 10. Electroweak model and const
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182 11. The CKM quark-mixing matrix
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188 12. CP violation in meson decay
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194 13. Neutrino mixing (L(¯νj) =
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196 13. Neutrino mixing between the
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198 13. Neutrino mixing Figure 13.1
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200 14. Quark model 14. QUARK MODEL
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202 14. Quark model This difference
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204 16. Structure functions 16.1.1.
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206 16. Structure functions with i
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208 19. Big-Bang cosmology 19. BIG-
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210 19. Big-Bang cosmology where th
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212 19. Big-Bang cosmology These me
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214 21. The Cosmological Parameters
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216 21. The Cosmological Parameters
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218 22. Dark matter 22. DARK MATTER
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220 22. Dark matter 22.2. Experimen
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222 23. Cosmic microwave background
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224 24. Cosmic rays 24. COSMIC RAYS
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226 26. High-energy collider parame
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228 26. High-energy collider parame
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230 27. Passage of particles throug
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244 28. Detectors at accelerators 2
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246 28. Detectors at accelerators 2
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248 28. Detectors at accelerators W
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250 28. Detectors at accelerators m
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252 28. Detectors at accelerators =
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254 28. Detectors at accelerators I
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256 29. Detectors for non-accelerat
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264 30. Radioactivity and radiation
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266 31. Commonly used radioactive s
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268 32. Probability � ∞ � ∞
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270 32. Probability For n Gaussian
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272 33. Statistics is an unbiased e
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274 33. Statistics 33.2. Statistica
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276 33. Statistics p-value for test
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278 33. Statistics measurement. In
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280 33. Statistics if x lies betwee
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282 33. Statistics θ i ^ θ i σi
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284 33. Statistics is based on the
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286 36. Clebsch-Gordan coefficients
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288 40. Kinematics The state normal
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290 40. Kinematics 40.4.3.1. Dalitz
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292 40. Kinematics u =(p1− p4) 2
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294 40. Kinematics 40.5.3.1. Resona
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296 41. Cross-section formulae for
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302 6. Atomic and nuclear propertie
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304 NOTES
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306 NOTES
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2011 JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER S M T W
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